Sperm Donation

Overview of Sperm Donation 

In sperm donation, a fertile male may donate or sell his sperm to an infertile couple or single person who is unable to conceive children. Male partners in low-sperm-count or genetic disorder-carrying couples frequently choose the sperm donation process. 

About the Sperm Donation Process

Sperm donation is not something that everyone who decides to do can do. They must endure a variety of exams and interviews. If the willing donors pass each stage, they are chosen to donate sperm. The procedure can take up to six months or longer. 

  1. Screening Process: Sperm candidates must first undergo a physical and psychological evaluation as part of the screening process. Additionally, fertility tests are performed to ascertain whether potential donors are qualified to participate in the sperm donation process.  
  2. Sperm Delivery: During this stage, sperm donors are required to donate sperm as frequently as the reproductive clinic requires for monitoring and analysis. The sperm donors enter a private room carrying an analysis container. They must masturbate and ejaculate inside the sterilised canister. The sperm donors must have adhered to the abstinence period, which was set between two and seven days. The andrology laboratory will subsequently receive the sample for analysis.
  3. Analysis of donor sperm: Specialists will then examine the sample sperm. Based on many sperm concentration criteria, such as volume, motility, morphology, and vitality, this analysis will be conducted. The outcome of this step determines whether or not they will be considered for sperm donation, making it the most important step in the sperm donation procedure.
  4. Medical consultation: If the sperm analysis suggests that the donor is qualified to donate sperm, they will have a consultation with medical professionals. The experts will review the donor’s medical background and a physical examination may be performed.
  5. Legal Agreement: The sperm donor must sign the consent form and submit reports authorising the facility to use his samples for patients undergoing assisted reproduction procedures.

Who Qualifies for Sperm Donation? 

The following are some requirements for sperm donors:

  • They must fall within the age range of 18 and 39 years. 
  • The sperm donors must be free of contagious illnesses like HIV and hepatitis C.
  • They are required to give a thorough family and medical background.
  • Any hereditary abnormalities or illnesses like cystic fibrosis should not exist in them.
  • The quality of their sperm must be high, and they should have a high sperm count. 

Why is sperm donation conducted? 

The couple can’t have children of their own because of male infertility. They can, however, conceive and bear their offspring, thanks to sperm donation. 

The procedure for egg donation is carried out to help:

  • Infertile couples who want to become parents 
  • Single women who want to get pregnant and give birth
  • Lesbian couples seeking the chance to start a family
  • Those who are in a relationship but the male spouse has a hereditary condition they don’t want to pass on to their children

Benefits Of Sperm Donation

Sperm donation satisfies the parental aspirations of infertile couples. The advantages of sperm donation include the following:

  • Following their sperm donation, sperm donors experience feelings of kindness.
  • Helping a couple enjoy parenthood will give the sperm donors eternal satisfaction. 
  • The donors are paid for donating their sperm.
  • Parenthood is possible for lesbian couples, infertile couples, and single women.
  • The donor gains complete knowledge of his sperm’s fertility during this process. 

Risks or Complications of Sperm Donation

The process of donating sperm carries no such risks. However, the donor could experience a range of complications, such as:

  • The sperm donors will have to undergo a variety of medical examinations.
  • It is time-consuming and takes about six months to finish this laborious process.
  • The donors will need to make as many visits to the clinic as the doctors specify.
  • The sperm donors should refrain from any sexual activity before providing sperm samples.

Conclusion 

Sperm donation is now a widespread and accepted practice. The sperm donation process is popular among all because it is a highly safe and successful procedure for couples trying to conceive. However, we advise seeking medical advice before choosing this procedure.

1. Can the donor’s sperm be used multiple times?

One donor’s sperm can be used by up to ten different patients or “families.”

2. What happens after the sperm donation procedure?

In the female’s reproductive organs, the sperm that have been gathered are stored and used for insemination.

3. Can sperm donors see the recipients of their sperm?

No, the donors are not given any information about the people who will receive their semen samples.

4. What age is deemed best for sperm donation?

The sperm donor should be between the ages of 18 and 35. To know more regarding the sperm donation process, request an appointment at: Apollo Fertility, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra Call 1860 500 4424 to book an appointment.

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