When it comes to reliable fertility treatments, IUI comes across as one of the more bankable solutions. Unlike In Vitro Fertilization, IUI is a pretty cost-effective procedure despite offering a decent set of conception chances. The underlining process i.e. carefully placing the donor sperm inside the female uterus sounds quite straightforward but there are certain factors that need to be taken into account in order to improve upon the existing success rate and even minimize the lingering threats.
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More about IUI
Intrauterine Insemination is a fabricated procedure where strategic sperm placement, in regards to the female uterus, facilitates fertilization. While the final aim is healthy conception, IUI actually focuses on improving the chances of the sperm and egg fusion by taking the former as close as possible to the fallopian tubes. The sperm, therefore, gets a decent head start and has a lot less to do as compared to the natural process. Therefore, IUI can easily be regarded as a minimally invasive approach to getting pregnant.
Why People Resort to IUI?
Intrauterine Insemination is a process that’s primarily carried out in case of unexplained infertility issues, cervical condition, cervical scars, and even dysfunctional ejaculation. In every scenario, IUI aims at making fusion easier but it should be refrained from if the female patient is undergoing treatment for diseases pertaining to the fallopian tubes. Moreover, females with a history of intricate pelvic infections and endometriosis must also stay away from IUI.
IUI Success Rate
Before we move any further into this discussion, it is important to understand more about the IUI success rate and what factors are involved when it comes to amplifying the same. At any given time, the basic IUI success rate is somewhere around 20% — a figure that’s quite encouraging keeping the affordability in mind. However, the overall success rate, something that’s practically attained and not based on theoretical postulates, depends on a host of underlining factors— including age, fertility issues, if any, and even preexisting medical conditions. In some of the extreme cases, IUI success rates can even nosedive to 5% which can be boosted up to 7- 16% on using specialized fertility drugs.
IUI Complications and Risks— Are there any?
Firstly, IUI is minimally invasive and therefore the complications associated with this procedure are mostly non-existent. However, in certain cases, there are a few risks of uterine infection, provided the semen samples brings along certain bacterial strains. Equipment sets including unsterilized catheters can also lead to infections. Therefore, as a precaution, couples must only get the procedure done at reputed clinics where proper hygiene is maintained.
Another risk, although less-talked about, needs to be taken into account while considering IUI. If this procedure is administered in the presence of fertility medicines, there are chances of multiple pregnancies which might defeat the purpose of the entire treatment procedure.
Inference
At present, a lot of couples are facing pregnancy issues and therefore they are constantly relying on the likes of IVF and IUI for conception. While IVF comes across as a complicated and expensive process for most couples, IUI offers a better set of options, in regards to risks and affordability. However, every process has its share of pros and cons and prior medical consultation is required before zeroing in on one.
