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[blog_title] => Top Factors Affecting the IVF Success and Failure
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[metaDescription] => Are you and your partner seeking IVF treatment? Here's all that you need to know about factors that influence the treatment's success and failure.
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[blog_text] => If you and your partner have been struggling with fertility issues, you may have considered or even been recommended in vitro fertilisation (IVF) or intrauterine insemination (IUI) as potential treatment options.
While these procedures can offer hope to couples trying to conceive, it's important to understand that the success of an IVF procedure can be influenced by various factors. In this blog, we will explore the top factors that can affect the success or failure of IVF procedures.
1. Age
One of the most significant factors affecting IVF success rates is a woman's age. As women age, their ovarian reserve declines, making it more difficult to produce healthy eggs. According to studies, women under 35 years old have a higher chance of success with IVF compared to older women.
It's important to remember that while age plays a crucial role, it doesn't mean that older women cannot conceive through IVF; however, the chances may be lower.
2. Ovarian Reserve
Ovarian reserve refers to the number and quality of eggs a woman has remaining in her ovaries. Women with a good ovarian reserve tend to respond better to IVF treatments and have higher success rates. Fertility tests such as anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) test and antral follicle count (AFC) can help evaluate ovarian reserve.
3. Male Factor Infertility
Infertility is not solely a female issue; male infertility can also contribute to difficulties in conceiving. Factors such as low sperm count, poor sperm motility, or abnormal sperm shape can impact the success of IVF or IUI treatments. Both partners should undergo fertility tests to assess any potential male factor infertility.
4. Lifestyle Factors
Certain lifestyle factors can influence the success of IVF treatments. For instance, smoking has been shown to reduce the chances of successful IVF pregnancies. Maintaining a healthy body weight, avoiding excessive alcohol consumption, and managing stress levels can also positively impact the outcome of fertility treatments.
5. Previous Pregnancy History
Having a history of previous successful pregnancies can be an encouraging factor for IVF success. Women who have had successful pregnancies are more likely to have a positive outcome with subsequent IVF attempts.
6. Embryo Quality
The quality of embryos used in IVF plays a crucial role in determining its success. Embryos that are of good quality and have a high implantation potential increase the chances of a successful pregnancy. Techniques such as preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) can help select embryos with the highest chance of success.
7. Fertility Clinic and Expertise
The choice of a reputable fertility clinic and experienced fertility specialist can greatly impact the success rates of IVF treatments. Look for clinics that have a strong track record in IVF success rates and positive patient testimonials. Consulting with an experienced fertility doctor who understands your unique situation can help improve your chances of success.
While these factors can influence the success or failure of IVF, it's important to remember that every individual is different, and there are always exceptions to generalisations. It's crucial to consult with a fertility specialist who can assess your specific situation and provide personalised guidance and treatment options.
If you're ready to take the next step on your journey towards parenthood, consider reaching out to Apollo Fertility, India's leading chain of fertility clinics. With our expertise in male and female fertility treatments and state-of-the-art facilities, we offer comprehensive solutions for couples struggling with infertility.
Don't let fertility challenges hold you back from pursuing your dreams of starting or expanding your family. Take that first step today by scheduling a consultation with Apollo Fertility and exploring the possibilities that lie ahead.
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[blog_text] => If you and your partner have been struggling with fertility issues, you may have considered or even been recommended in vitro fertilisation (IVF) or intrauterine insemination (IUI) as potential treatment options.
While these procedures can offer hope to couples trying to conceive, it's important to understand that the success of an IVF procedure can be influenced by various factors. In this blog, we will explore the top factors that can affect the success or failure of IVF procedures.
1. Age
One of the most significant factors affecting IVF success rates is a woman's age. As women age, their ovarian reserve declines, making it more difficult to produce healthy eggs. According to studies, women under 35 years old have a higher chance of success with IVF compared to older women.
It's important to remember that while age plays a crucial role, it doesn't mean that older women cannot conceive through IVF; however, the chances may be lower.
2. Ovarian Reserve
Ovarian reserve refers to the number and quality of eggs a woman has remaining in her ovaries. Women with a good ovarian reserve tend to respond better to IVF treatments and have higher success rates. Fertility tests such as anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) test and antral follicle count (AFC) can help evaluate ovarian reserve.
3. Male Factor Infertility
Infertility is not solely a female issue; male infertility can also contribute to difficulties in conceiving. Factors such as low sperm count, poor sperm motility, or abnormal sperm shape can impact the success of IVF or IUI treatments. Both partners should undergo fertility tests to assess any potential male factor infertility.
4. Lifestyle Factors
Certain lifestyle factors can influence the success of IVF treatments. For instance, smoking has been shown to reduce the chances of successful IVF pregnancies. Maintaining a healthy body weight, avoiding excessive alcohol consumption, and managing stress levels can also positively impact the outcome of fertility treatments.
5. Previous Pregnancy History
Having a history of previous successful pregnancies can be an encouraging factor for IVF success. Women who have had successful pregnancies are more likely to have a positive outcome with subsequent IVF attempts.
6. Embryo Quality
The quality of embryos used in IVF plays a crucial role in determining its success. Embryos that are of good quality and have a high implantation potential increase the chances of a successful pregnancy. Techniques such as preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) can help select embryos with the highest chance of success.
7. Fertility Clinic and Expertise
The choice of a reputable fertility clinic and experienced fertility specialist can greatly impact the success rates of IVF treatments. Look for clinics that have a strong track record in IVF success rates and positive patient testimonials. Consulting with an experienced fertility doctor who understands your unique situation can help improve your chances of success.
While these factors can influence the success or failure of IVF, it's important to remember that every individual is different, and there are always exceptions to generalisations. It's crucial to consult with a fertility specialist who can assess your specific situation and provide personalised guidance and treatment options.
If you're ready to take the next step on your journey towards parenthood, consider reaching out to Apollo Fertility, India's leading chain of fertility clinics. With our expertise in male and female fertility treatments and state-of-the-art facilities, we offer comprehensive solutions for couples struggling with infertility.
Don't let fertility challenges hold you back from pursuing your dreams of starting or expanding your family. Take that first step today by scheduling a consultation with Apollo Fertility and exploring the possibilities that lie ahead.
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[blog_title] => How Much Does IVF Treatment or Test Tube Baby Cost in India?
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Many couples struggle with infertility. However, with the development of medical technology, hopeful couples can have children with In-vitro Fertilisation (IVF).
What is IVF?
The IVF treatment, popularly referred to as the test tube baby method, is an assisted reproductive technology that involves the laboratory fusion of an egg and a sperm and the transfer of the fertilized egg (embryo) into the uterus in order to increase the likelihood of pregnancy.
Why do people choose IVF treatment?
● Everyone can have a child thanks to IVF, as it is an effective way to raise your chances of getting pregnant.
● Does your body have a timer? No longer a problem! Thanks to IVF, you can start a family whenever you’re ready.
● IVF treatment was also the first form of assisted reproduction that addressed and offered treatments for problems with male infertility.
● Encourages healthier pregnancy because it helps identify an embryo’s chromosomal abnormalities before implantation in the uterus.
IVF treatment cost in India
The average IVF treatment cost in India is between Rs. 90,000 to Rs. 4,00000, which covers all diagnostic procedures, laboratory work, and drugs required for successful IVF treatment. India is the most preferred location for IVF because it is relatively more affordable than other western countries.
IVF is a time-consuming and expensive process. The IVF treatment cost varies depending on specific patient needs and requirements, such as age, fertility problems, and medical history. So, while some couples may only need one cycle of IVF, others may require multiple cycles in order to achieve a successful outcome.
IVF treatment costs differ from hospital to hospital as well. It primarily depends on the class of equipment and technique hospitals employ to perform the procedure.
One of India’s leading clinics, Apollo Fertility centres, have skilled doctors and embryologists and use the best technology and infrastructure to give the most efficient and successful IVF treatments.
Factors Affecting IVF Treatment Cost in India
The following are some factors that influence the cost of test tube babies in India:
● Number of IVF cycles required
● Donor eggs or sperm cost
● The cost of freezing and thawing the embryos, if used
● Tests and scans involved in IVF treatment
● The expense of female fertility treatments and getting the uterus ready for pregnancy
● ICSI treatment cost, if necessary
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Many couples struggle with infertility. However, with the development of medical technology, hopeful couples can have children with In-vitro Fertilisation (IVF).
What is IVF?
The IVF treatment, popularly referred to as the test tube baby method, is an assisted reproductive technology that involves the laboratory fusion of an egg and a sperm and the transfer of the fertilized egg (embryo) into the uterus in order to increase the likelihood of pregnancy.
Why do people choose IVF treatment?
● Everyone can have a child thanks to IVF, as it is an effective way to raise your chances of getting pregnant.
● Does your body have a timer? No longer a problem! Thanks to IVF, you can start a family whenever you’re ready.
● IVF treatment was also the first form of assisted reproduction that addressed and offered treatments for problems with male infertility.
● Encourages healthier pregnancy because it helps identify an embryo’s chromosomal abnormalities before implantation in the uterus.
IVF treatment cost in India
The average IVF treatment cost in India is between Rs. 90,000 to Rs. 4,00000, which covers all diagnostic procedures, laboratory work, and drugs required for successful IVF treatment. India is the most preferred location for IVF because it is relatively more affordable than other western countries.
IVF is a time-consuming and expensive process. The IVF treatment cost varies depending on specific patient needs and requirements, such as age, fertility problems, and medical history. So, while some couples may only need one cycle of IVF, others may require multiple cycles in order to achieve a successful outcome.
IVF treatment costs differ from hospital to hospital as well. It primarily depends on the class of equipment and technique hospitals employ to perform the procedure.
One of India’s leading clinics, Apollo Fertility centres, have skilled doctors and embryologists and use the best technology and infrastructure to give the most efficient and successful IVF treatments.
Factors Affecting IVF Treatment Cost in India
The following are some factors that influence the cost of test tube babies in India:
● Number of IVF cycles required
● Donor eggs or sperm cost
● The cost of freezing and thawing the embryos, if used
● Tests and scans involved in IVF treatment
● The expense of female fertility treatments and getting the uterus ready for pregnancy
● ICSI treatment cost, if necessary
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Vitro fertilisation, or IVF, is one of the most popular assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatments for infertility issues. The treatment is now commonly accessible at the best IVF centres in India and has helped many couples achieve parenthood. That said, before you commit to a time-consuming and relatively invasive fertility treatment like IVF, it is better to know everything about it.
Some Pros & Cons Of IVF
Here are the pros and cons of IVF you should know before your treatment.
Pros of IVF
- IVF can address either partner’s fertility issue. Several male and female infertility issues that prevent natural pregnancy can be addressed with a treatment like IVF.
- IVF treatment can counter issues with a female’s fallopian tubes. Since the eggs are collected directly from the body in vitro fertilisation, fertility issues like fallopian tube blockages do not pose a problem.
- IVF procedures can also be beneficial in cases of low sperm count or unhealthy sperm. To increase the possibility of fertilisation, sperm is washed and cleaned from the collected sample and healthy sperm is chosen for the process.
- IVF may also help in preventing the transfer of any genetic birth defects to the offspring. Before being implanted in the uterus, embryos can be tested for the possibility of any birth defects.
- With the egg and the sperm being retrieved from the candidates for a fertilisation process conducted in a lab, people who aspire to be parents can easily choose donors or surrogates in cases where it is deemed necessary.
Cons of IVF
- The process is invasive and may take more than one cycle before a successful pregnancy is achieved. It could take a physical and mental toll on the participants, especially the female partner.
- Apart from the core process of IVF, there are steps such as ICSI that can be added. However, such additional steps may add to the cost of the entire process.
- After struggling with infertility and undergoing tests and treatments, patients hope for a healthy child. IVF treatments, however, cannot promise that as there is a possibility of multiple pregnancies. It is better to be prepared for such situations.
- A female candidate will be required to take medicines and hormones throughout the process. They could lead to some side effects such as headaches, rashes, nausea, and mood swings. The severity of these side effects differs from one patient to another.
IVF treatments can help you fulfil your parenthood dreams. But it is important to prepare yourself before you commit to any treatment course. Once you are ready, choose the best IVF centre in India with doctors you can trust and begin your journey.
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Vitro fertilisation, or IVF, is one of the most popular assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatments for infertility issues. The treatment is now commonly accessible at the best IVF centres in India and has helped many couples achieve parenthood. That said, before you commit to a time-consuming and relatively invasive fertility treatment like IVF, it is better to know everything about it.
Some Pros & Cons Of IVF
Here are the pros and cons of IVF you should know before your treatment.
Pros of IVF
- IVF can address either partner’s fertility issue. Several male and female infertility issues that prevent natural pregnancy can be addressed with a treatment like IVF.
- IVF treatment can counter issues with a female’s fallopian tubes. Since the eggs are collected directly from the body in vitro fertilisation, fertility issues like fallopian tube blockages do not pose a problem.
- IVF procedures can also be beneficial in cases of low sperm count or unhealthy sperm. To increase the possibility of fertilisation, sperm is washed and cleaned from the collected sample and healthy sperm is chosen for the process.
- IVF may also help in preventing the transfer of any genetic birth defects to the offspring. Before being implanted in the uterus, embryos can be tested for the possibility of any birth defects.
- With the egg and the sperm being retrieved from the candidates for a fertilisation process conducted in a lab, people who aspire to be parents can easily choose donors or surrogates in cases where it is deemed necessary.
Cons of IVF
- The process is invasive and may take more than one cycle before a successful pregnancy is achieved. It could take a physical and mental toll on the participants, especially the female partner.
- Apart from the core process of IVF, there are steps such as ICSI that can be added. However, such additional steps may add to the cost of the entire process.
- After struggling with infertility and undergoing tests and treatments, patients hope for a healthy child. IVF treatments, however, cannot promise that as there is a possibility of multiple pregnancies. It is better to be prepared for such situations.
- A female candidate will be required to take medicines and hormones throughout the process. They could lead to some side effects such as headaches, rashes, nausea, and mood swings. The severity of these side effects differs from one patient to another.
IVF treatments can help you fulfil your parenthood dreams. But it is important to prepare yourself before you commit to any treatment course. Once you are ready, choose the best IVF centre in India with doctors you can trust and begin your journey.
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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The world of fertility treatments is vast. IVF, though, is one of the most popular, albeit elaborate, fertility treatments. Surrogacy, meanwhile, is a way to fulfil one woman’s dreams of motherhood through another.
Concerns, especially among new patients, about surrogacy, IVF and how these two terms are related are common. Irrespective of whether you are seeking your treatment in Delhi or at an IVF centre in Amritsar, it is best to know all you can about the treatment.
Here is a guide to understanding surrogacy and IVF.
What is IVF?
IVF, or in vitro fertilization, refers to the process of fertilizing eggs in a laboratory. This process is recommended for various fertility issues. Once fertilization is achieved, the embryo is kept under observation for a few days to monitor its development. It is later placed into the uterus of the female candidate, which eventually leads to pregnancy.
IVF is useful for couples with issues like unexplained fertility, sperm motility, sperm quality, endometriosis, and more. IVF success depends on several factors, but you can ensure a better experience by choosing a clinic that offers the best care. Look for the best IVF centre in Amritsar or the best IVF clinic in the region you live in.
What is Surrogacy?
Surrogacy is an option when a female patient is unable to carry the pregnancy for the full term. In such cases, the patient can choose a surrogate to carry the pregnancy for them.
There are two types of surrogacies: traditional surrogacy and gestational surrogacy.
- Traditional Surrogacy: When the surrogate acts as the carrier as well as the egg/oocyte donor, it is termed traditional surrogacy. In this case, the surrogate is the genetic mother of the offspring. This kind of surrogacy is used in cases where the female patient cannot provide the eggs. A couple where neither of the partners is female may also use traditional surrogacy. Apart from IVF, intrauterine insemination (IUI) is another way to achieve traditional surrogacy. IVF costs are usually higher than IUI.
- Gestational Surrogacy: In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate is only the carrier of the pregnancy. Female patients who have not been able to carry previous pregnancies to a full term, are at a higher risk of miscarriages or have had failed IVF cycles may consider this option. The carrier is genetically unrelated to the child.
Surrogacy & IVF
IVF is a requirement for gestational surrogacy but it is not needed in traditional surrogacy. Gestational surrogacy will require the candidates to choose a surrogate. Surrogacy laws differ from country to country, so it is best to ensure that you abide by all regulations. One way to ensure this is choosing an IVF centre in Amritsar, or your city, with a respectable track record and a high success rate.
Once the formalities and paperwork for the gestational surrogacy are completed, you and your partner must undergo IVF. Semen and eggs are collected from respective partners to use in vitro fertilization. Once successful embryo development is achieved, it is placed in the uterus of the surrogate.
Depending on the various factors, additional steps like Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) may be required. In some cases, more than one cycle of IVF is also needed. It may drive the IVF cost a little higher, so stay prepared for such possibilities as well.
Elaborate processes like IVF and surrogacy are bound to take a toll on the physical and mental health of everyone involved. It is important to take the best care of yourself during this phase and seek support if necessary.
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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The world of fertility treatments is vast. IVF, though, is one of the most popular, albeit elaborate, fertility treatments. Surrogacy, meanwhile, is a way to fulfil one woman’s dreams of motherhood through another.
Concerns, especially among new patients, about surrogacy, IVF and how these two terms are related are common. Irrespective of whether you are seeking your treatment in Delhi or at an IVF centre in Amritsar, it is best to know all you can about the treatment.
Here is a guide to understanding surrogacy and IVF.
What is IVF?
IVF, or in vitro fertilization, refers to the process of fertilizing eggs in a laboratory. This process is recommended for various fertility issues. Once fertilization is achieved, the embryo is kept under observation for a few days to monitor its development. It is later placed into the uterus of the female candidate, which eventually leads to pregnancy.
IVF is useful for couples with issues like unexplained fertility, sperm motility, sperm quality, endometriosis, and more. IVF success depends on several factors, but you can ensure a better experience by choosing a clinic that offers the best care. Look for the best IVF centre in Amritsar or the best IVF clinic in the region you live in.
What is Surrogacy?
Surrogacy is an option when a female patient is unable to carry the pregnancy for the full term. In such cases, the patient can choose a surrogate to carry the pregnancy for them.
There are two types of surrogacies: traditional surrogacy and gestational surrogacy.
- Traditional Surrogacy: When the surrogate acts as the carrier as well as the egg/oocyte donor, it is termed traditional surrogacy. In this case, the surrogate is the genetic mother of the offspring. This kind of surrogacy is used in cases where the female patient cannot provide the eggs. A couple where neither of the partners is female may also use traditional surrogacy. Apart from IVF, intrauterine insemination (IUI) is another way to achieve traditional surrogacy. IVF costs are usually higher than IUI.
- Gestational Surrogacy: In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate is only the carrier of the pregnancy. Female patients who have not been able to carry previous pregnancies to a full term, are at a higher risk of miscarriages or have had failed IVF cycles may consider this option. The carrier is genetically unrelated to the child.
Surrogacy & IVF
IVF is a requirement for gestational surrogacy but it is not needed in traditional surrogacy. Gestational surrogacy will require the candidates to choose a surrogate. Surrogacy laws differ from country to country, so it is best to ensure that you abide by all regulations. One way to ensure this is choosing an IVF centre in Amritsar, or your city, with a respectable track record and a high success rate.
Once the formalities and paperwork for the gestational surrogacy are completed, you and your partner must undergo IVF. Semen and eggs are collected from respective partners to use in vitro fertilization. Once successful embryo development is achieved, it is placed in the uterus of the surrogate.
Depending on the various factors, additional steps like Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) may be required. In some cases, more than one cycle of IVF is also needed. It may drive the IVF cost a little higher, so stay prepared for such possibilities as well.
Elaborate processes like IVF and surrogacy are bound to take a toll on the physical and mental health of everyone involved. It is important to take the best care of yourself during this phase and seek support if necessary.
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Being an effective assisted reproductive technology (ART), the in vitro fertilization or IVF procedure helps couples, with fertility problems, become pregnant or conceived. The process involves using either the woman partner’s own eggs and the man partner’s sperm, or the eggs or sperm or embryos from a donor, who may be known or anonymous.
Though IVF is considered to be the most effective fertility treatment, its chances of successful pregnancy rates depend on several factors such as the advanced maternal age (AMA) of the woman partner and causes of infertility. IVF is a complex procedure and doctors suggest it as a primary treatment for couples who have ovulation disorders, uterine fibroids, blocked fallopian tube, endometriosis, unexplained fertility, genetic orders and impaired sperm production.
IVF may pose certain risks such as miscarriage, multiple births, premature delivery, ectopic pregnancy and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Most fertility centers perform different screening tests for their success rate depends on factors such as the intended couples’ age and medical issues and their treatment approaches.
Common Screening Tests
With a sperm count test, the health, as well as viability of the sperm is analysed through factors such as the count, shape and motility of the sperm. Before performing the IVF procedure, your doctor will conduct a few separate sperm analyses to ensure the sperm’s health. Nevertheless, these tests are conducted over a span of two or three months, with each sperm analyses having a gap of at least seven days between them. You receive a conclusive result on the average of the sperm samples taken.
“Ovarian reserve” means the existing egg supply in a woman, which can give birth to babies. The quantity and quality of eggs in the ovaries, and the ovarian follicles’ response to the brain’s hormonal signals show a woman’s fertility. The ovarian reserve is the most significant factor considered to check a woman’s pregnancy potential in case other fertility factors are unavailable. Hormonal level tests are the best indicators to know whether ovulation is occurring or not. Some tests conducted to determine the ovarian reserve are follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), anti-Müllerian hormone, estradiol (estrogen), and an ovarian antral follicle count.
Hormone levels are the outward signs of ovulation. Several tests that check for normal ovulation rely on measuring these hormones. The main tests for ovarian reserve are follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), estradiol, anti-Müllerian hormone and antral follicle count. The doctor will perform these tests usually on the day 2 or 3 of the menstrual cycle.
-
Infectious Diseases Screening
When preparing for pregnancy through the assisted conception treatment, it is a common practice of a fertility clinic and specialists to ask the couples or donors to undergo virology screening for Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Syphilis and HIV 1 and 2. These diseases can cause serious complications during pregnancy.
-
Uterine Cavity Examination
Among several reasons, uterine cavity abnormalities may lead to subfertility or continual implantation failure. Prior to the IVF treatment, the uterine cavity assessment is recommended by your doctor. Using transvaginal ultrasound scan, the endometrial lining, as well as the cavity, is examined. The use of saline hysterosonography further helps to evaluate the abnormal uterine findings. This highly sensitive scan helps specifically identify intrauterine abnormalities. The lighter version of the scan is hysteroscopy, where a flexible lighted telescope is guided through the vagina into the uterus to examine any abnormalities.
Also, Read: Why Couples Should Opt for IVF
Patent fallopian tubes help become pregnant, and if your fallopian tubes are blocked or occluded, it results in infertility. The causes for tubal occlusion may be previous appendicitis, severe endometriosis, earlier pelvic infection and pelvic adhesions. With the tubal patency test or HyCoSy, integrated assessment of the uterus, fallopian tubes and endometrial cavity is conducted. A simple procedure, HyCoSy takes just 30 minutes, where a vaginal speculum, as well as a flexible balloon catheter, is inserted to examine the cervix for any uterine pathology.
-
Prolactin and Thyroid Hormones
Prolactin is produced by the pituitary gland, and is a protein hormone of multiple talent. In pregnant women, it controls the production of breast milk. It is essential to check the prolactin levels for fertility in women. Prior to the IVF treatment, your doctor will ensure whether the prolactin and thyroid hormone levels are normal. If they are abnormal, they need to be corrected to avoid any complications.
Most fertility clinics do mock embryo transfer procedure before the IVF cycle. This helps your doctor to perfect the IVF technique before going for the actual IVF transfer. With the trial run, the fertility specialist can find the best “route” to place the embryo at an ideal place in the uterus. This helps your doctor know whether the transfer is difficult and how to manipulate it.
Also, Read: Five Advantages of Invitrofertilization
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Being an effective assisted reproductive technology (ART), the in vitro fertilization or IVF procedure helps couples, with fertility problems, become pregnant or conceived. The process involves using either the woman partner’s own eggs and the man partner’s sperm, or the eggs or sperm or embryos from a donor, who may be known or anonymous.
Though IVF is considered to be the most effective fertility treatment, its chances of successful pregnancy rates depend on several factors such as the advanced maternal age (AMA) of the woman partner and causes of infertility. IVF is a complex procedure and doctors suggest it as a primary treatment for couples who have ovulation disorders, uterine fibroids, blocked fallopian tube, endometriosis, unexplained fertility, genetic orders and impaired sperm production.
IVF may pose certain risks such as miscarriage, multiple births, premature delivery, ectopic pregnancy and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Most fertility centers perform different screening tests for their success rate depends on factors such as the intended couples’ age and medical issues and their treatment approaches.
Common Screening Tests
With a sperm count test, the health, as well as viability of the sperm is analysed through factors such as the count, shape and motility of the sperm. Before performing the IVF procedure, your doctor will conduct a few separate sperm analyses to ensure the sperm’s health. Nevertheless, these tests are conducted over a span of two or three months, with each sperm analyses having a gap of at least seven days between them. You receive a conclusive result on the average of the sperm samples taken.
“Ovarian reserve” means the existing egg supply in a woman, which can give birth to babies. The quantity and quality of eggs in the ovaries, and the ovarian follicles’ response to the brain’s hormonal signals show a woman’s fertility. The ovarian reserve is the most significant factor considered to check a woman’s pregnancy potential in case other fertility factors are unavailable. Hormonal level tests are the best indicators to know whether ovulation is occurring or not. Some tests conducted to determine the ovarian reserve are follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), anti-Müllerian hormone, estradiol (estrogen), and an ovarian antral follicle count.
Hormone levels are the outward signs of ovulation. Several tests that check for normal ovulation rely on measuring these hormones. The main tests for ovarian reserve are follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), estradiol, anti-Müllerian hormone and antral follicle count. The doctor will perform these tests usually on the day 2 or 3 of the menstrual cycle.
-
Infectious Diseases Screening
When preparing for pregnancy through the assisted conception treatment, it is a common practice of a fertility clinic and specialists to ask the couples or donors to undergo virology screening for Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Syphilis and HIV 1 and 2. These diseases can cause serious complications during pregnancy.
-
Uterine Cavity Examination
Among several reasons, uterine cavity abnormalities may lead to subfertility or continual implantation failure. Prior to the IVF treatment, the uterine cavity assessment is recommended by your doctor. Using transvaginal ultrasound scan, the endometrial lining, as well as the cavity, is examined. The use of saline hysterosonography further helps to evaluate the abnormal uterine findings. This highly sensitive scan helps specifically identify intrauterine abnormalities. The lighter version of the scan is hysteroscopy, where a flexible lighted telescope is guided through the vagina into the uterus to examine any abnormalities.
Also, Read: Why Couples Should Opt for IVF
Patent fallopian tubes help become pregnant, and if your fallopian tubes are blocked or occluded, it results in infertility. The causes for tubal occlusion may be previous appendicitis, severe endometriosis, earlier pelvic infection and pelvic adhesions. With the tubal patency test or HyCoSy, integrated assessment of the uterus, fallopian tubes and endometrial cavity is conducted. A simple procedure, HyCoSy takes just 30 minutes, where a vaginal speculum, as well as a flexible balloon catheter, is inserted to examine the cervix for any uterine pathology.
-
Prolactin and Thyroid Hormones
Prolactin is produced by the pituitary gland, and is a protein hormone of multiple talent. In pregnant women, it controls the production of breast milk. It is essential to check the prolactin levels for fertility in women. Prior to the IVF treatment, your doctor will ensure whether the prolactin and thyroid hormone levels are normal. If they are abnormal, they need to be corrected to avoid any complications.
Most fertility clinics do mock embryo transfer procedure before the IVF cycle. This helps your doctor to perfect the IVF technique before going for the actual IVF transfer. With the trial run, the fertility specialist can find the best “route” to place the embryo at an ideal place in the uterus. This helps your doctor know whether the transfer is difficult and how to manipulate it.
Also, Read: Five Advantages of Invitrofertilization
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Pregnancy and childbirth are an experience that one expects to fulfil with their partner. However, several women who find themselves without a male partner would still like to be a mother. It is now possible with fertility treatments like IVF.
If you are considering going through IVF alone for any reason, know that it is not as unusual as you may assume. Knowing what to expect and preparing yourself well can help you have a pleasant experience. Choose the best IVF centre in Delhi if you want your IVF treatment in Delhi, and start your treatment on the right note.
Also, Read: Indian Celebrities Who Chose IVF
What to Know About IVF?
Whether you will undergo your IVF treatment in Delhi or any other city, the procedure will follow similar steps. Here are the steps that your IVF treatment will follow.
- Choosing a donor: Undergoing IVF alone means you will require a sperm donor. You can choose from the available sperm. Someone who has access to frozen sperm from a previous partner will not need to do this.
- Egg/Oocyte Retrieval: For IVF, eggs retrieved from the female candidate are put on a course of medicines and hormones to stimulate the ovaries. It helps in collecting multiple eggs in a single cycle. Once the eggs are ready, the doctor extracts them via a tube inserted through your vagina.
- Fertilisation: Your eggs and the chosen sperm will then be placed together in the laboratory. They are expected to fertilise and develop into an embryo. The embryo is observed in the developmental stages.
- Implantation: A healthy, developed embryo will be chosen to place into the uterus. If it implants successfully, it could develop into a pregnancy.
Also, Read: What Are the Early Signs of Pregnancy After the IVF Cycle
Risks
IVF is a safe, commonly practised procedure, but it also comes with a few risks. One of these is the possibility of multiple pregnancies. An embryo can split into the uterus and result in more than one pregnancy in the same term. However, these do not necessarily translate to live births.
Premature delivery, low birth weight, ectopic pregnancy, and miscarriage are the other risks associated with IVF.
Going Through IVF Alone
Whether you are doing it with a partner or alone, IVF treatment in Delhi can be a stressful experience. It is an invasive, time-consuming, and relatively costly procedure. Planning and preparing well, especially when alone, can be very helpful.
IVF may take more than one cycle or some additional steps, so ensure that your budget accommodates that. Your financial situation causing your stress can hurt your health, and in turn, your pregnancy chances.
It is important to take care of your diet, lifestyle, and mental health during these days. Maintain a healthy routine and avoid any stress due to work, family, or other such factors. Plan your IVF treatment in Delhi early so that you can stay calm through the process.
Remember that you are not alone. There are several women across the world, especially over the age of 35, who choose IVF for achieving motherhood. Heightened emotions during this time may make you feel overwhelmed. If necessary, consider talking to a therapist or confide in a loved one who understands you.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF treatment
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Pregnancy and childbirth are an experience that one expects to fulfil with their partner. However, several women who find themselves without a male partner would still like to be a mother. It is now possible with fertility treatments like IVF.
If you are considering going through IVF alone for any reason, know that it is not as unusual as you may assume. Knowing what to expect and preparing yourself well can help you have a pleasant experience. Choose the best IVF centre in Delhi if you want your IVF treatment in Delhi, and start your treatment on the right note.
Also, Read: Indian Celebrities Who Chose IVF
What to Know About IVF?
Whether you will undergo your IVF treatment in Delhi or any other city, the procedure will follow similar steps. Here are the steps that your IVF treatment will follow.
- Choosing a donor: Undergoing IVF alone means you will require a sperm donor. You can choose from the available sperm. Someone who has access to frozen sperm from a previous partner will not need to do this.
- Egg/Oocyte Retrieval: For IVF, eggs retrieved from the female candidate are put on a course of medicines and hormones to stimulate the ovaries. It helps in collecting multiple eggs in a single cycle. Once the eggs are ready, the doctor extracts them via a tube inserted through your vagina.
- Fertilisation: Your eggs and the chosen sperm will then be placed together in the laboratory. They are expected to fertilise and develop into an embryo. The embryo is observed in the developmental stages.
- Implantation: A healthy, developed embryo will be chosen to place into the uterus. If it implants successfully, it could develop into a pregnancy.
Also, Read: What Are the Early Signs of Pregnancy After the IVF Cycle
Risks
IVF is a safe, commonly practised procedure, but it also comes with a few risks. One of these is the possibility of multiple pregnancies. An embryo can split into the uterus and result in more than one pregnancy in the same term. However, these do not necessarily translate to live births.
Premature delivery, low birth weight, ectopic pregnancy, and miscarriage are the other risks associated with IVF.
Going Through IVF Alone
Whether you are doing it with a partner or alone, IVF treatment in Delhi can be a stressful experience. It is an invasive, time-consuming, and relatively costly procedure. Planning and preparing well, especially when alone, can be very helpful.
IVF may take more than one cycle or some additional steps, so ensure that your budget accommodates that. Your financial situation causing your stress can hurt your health, and in turn, your pregnancy chances.
It is important to take care of your diet, lifestyle, and mental health during these days. Maintain a healthy routine and avoid any stress due to work, family, or other such factors. Plan your IVF treatment in Delhi early so that you can stay calm through the process.
Remember that you are not alone. There are several women across the world, especially over the age of 35, who choose IVF for achieving motherhood. Heightened emotions during this time may make you feel overwhelmed. If necessary, consider talking to a therapist or confide in a loved one who understands you.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF treatment
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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If a woman is unable to produce quality eggs of her own owing to health conditions or advanced maternal age, she can opt for egg donors. Generally, the quality and fertility of women declines after 37, and then, it would be better to have a baby by finding egg donors and using IVF. Studies show that the women who use donor eggs transfer their own DNA to their child. Some research associated with this also show that if the egg from a donor is used, the baby will have some DNA of the mother.
Who Requires Egg Donation?
As mentioned above, women with poor-quality eggs or no eggs, and still wish to have a biological child by using the partner’s sperm can opt for an egg donor. Furthermore, women who have uterus and have no ovaries, couples with genetic factors, and women with advanced maternal age can receive egg from a young and healthy egg donor to have a healthy child.
Furthermore, women look for donor eggs if they are undergoing cancer treatment, which would have damaged their eggs and ovaries, have continuous IVF failures, are under congenital conditions, have premature menopause, had poor embryo quality in past IVF cycles, and have declined ovarian function due to age.
Also, Read: Egg Donation Myths
Essential Requirements for Egg Donors
To donate eggs, a donor needs to undergo several medical and psychological tests. A complete physical examination after considering the medical history and ovarian reserve assessment are carried out to confirm that the egg donor is very healthy and fit to donate quality eggs. However, the egg donor must be of the age between 21 and 30.
The egg donors should have two normal ovaries and no personal family history of hereditary disorders. Other than these, they should have no history of infectious disease or endometriosis, have normal blood results, and have formerly reacted poorly to infertility drugs.
What Are the Steps Involved in Egg Donation Process and IVF?
The in vitro fertilization (IVF) technology is used for the fertilization of eggs and development and implantation of the embryo in the mother’s womb to help a woman become pregnant. When you choose to have an egg donor, it is important to find a suitable one. If you are using an anonymous egg donor, the law does not permit you to see the photograph of the donor, but you can mention your preferences such as physical characteristics, ethnic origin, height, skin tone, hair color and eye color to ensure that the child fits well in your family.
Furthermore, you can get information on the donor’s education, interests, aspirations, and reasons for egg denotation. The fertility clinic will assist you in getting the closest donor based on your choices and requirements.
In some cases, the egg donors are required to write a pen portrait, which includes a complete description about them and an intended message to the child born from the donor’s egg. Moreover, the egg recipient has to be under 50 years of age, and should physically and mentally fit to receive the egg.
The counselor will explain all the indications, procedures and implications involved in egg donation to the donor and the recipient.
Also, Read: 10 Important Questions to Ask Before Becoming an Egg Donor
What Is the Process of Egg Donation?
After finding the perfect egg donor, counselling, as well as complete medical and psychological tests of the egg donor are performed. On successful completion of all the test, the egg donor is given the fertility treatment by injecting hormones to induce ovulation of multiple eggs. Naturally, a woman releases only one egg in a month, but the hormone injection induces multiple eggs to mature at the same time. Once done, the fertility doctor will retrieve mature eggs through a procedure.
How Are Fertilized Eggs Retrieved from a Donor?
Once the eggs are matured, the egg donor is administered sedation drugs, and then the eggs are retrieved using ultrasound guided needle that is inserted into each mature follicle and each matured egg is retrieved. Only a well-experienced medical practitioner is allowed to do an egg-retrieval procedure since the process involves inserting a hollow tube into the uterus through vagina to reach the ovaries and follicles, and then, the eggs are removed carefully from the follicle.
Fertilization and Implantation
The matured eggs are fertilized with the sperm (partner’s sperm or selected donor sperm) through in vitro fertilization (IVF) in the laboratory through the process, insemination. Both the eggs and sperm are combined and stored to allow fertilization. If the sperm have a low mobility, they are injected directly into the eggs. The fertilized eggs or embryos are left to be hatched, and after 3-5 days one or more embryos are implanted directly into the womb.
The whole process includes several steps and takes months to finish. IVF may work at the first try or need several attempts; for this reason, the fertility clinic stores the extra embryos for future use.
Also, Read: What Are the Early Signs of Pregnancy After the IVF Cycle
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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If a woman is unable to produce quality eggs of her own owing to health conditions or advanced maternal age, she can opt for egg donors. Generally, the quality and fertility of women declines after 37, and then, it would be better to have a baby by finding egg donors and using IVF. Studies show that the women who use donor eggs transfer their own DNA to their child. Some research associated with this also show that if the egg from a donor is used, the baby will have some DNA of the mother.
Who Requires Egg Donation?
As mentioned above, women with poor-quality eggs or no eggs, and still wish to have a biological child by using the partner’s sperm can opt for an egg donor. Furthermore, women who have uterus and have no ovaries, couples with genetic factors, and women with advanced maternal age can receive egg from a young and healthy egg donor to have a healthy child.
Furthermore, women look for donor eggs if they are undergoing cancer treatment, which would have damaged their eggs and ovaries, have continuous IVF failures, are under congenital conditions, have premature menopause, had poor embryo quality in past IVF cycles, and have declined ovarian function due to age.
Also, Read: Egg Donation Myths
Essential Requirements for Egg Donors
To donate eggs, a donor needs to undergo several medical and psychological tests. A complete physical examination after considering the medical history and ovarian reserve assessment are carried out to confirm that the egg donor is very healthy and fit to donate quality eggs. However, the egg donor must be of the age between 21 and 30.
The egg donors should have two normal ovaries and no personal family history of hereditary disorders. Other than these, they should have no history of infectious disease or endometriosis, have normal blood results, and have formerly reacted poorly to infertility drugs.
What Are the Steps Involved in Egg Donation Process and IVF?
The in vitro fertilization (IVF) technology is used for the fertilization of eggs and development and implantation of the embryo in the mother’s womb to help a woman become pregnant. When you choose to have an egg donor, it is important to find a suitable one. If you are using an anonymous egg donor, the law does not permit you to see the photograph of the donor, but you can mention your preferences such as physical characteristics, ethnic origin, height, skin tone, hair color and eye color to ensure that the child fits well in your family.
Furthermore, you can get information on the donor’s education, interests, aspirations, and reasons for egg denotation. The fertility clinic will assist you in getting the closest donor based on your choices and requirements.
In some cases, the egg donors are required to write a pen portrait, which includes a complete description about them and an intended message to the child born from the donor’s egg. Moreover, the egg recipient has to be under 50 years of age, and should physically and mentally fit to receive the egg.
The counselor will explain all the indications, procedures and implications involved in egg donation to the donor and the recipient.
Also, Read: 10 Important Questions to Ask Before Becoming an Egg Donor
What Is the Process of Egg Donation?
After finding the perfect egg donor, counselling, as well as complete medical and psychological tests of the egg donor are performed. On successful completion of all the test, the egg donor is given the fertility treatment by injecting hormones to induce ovulation of multiple eggs. Naturally, a woman releases only one egg in a month, but the hormone injection induces multiple eggs to mature at the same time. Once done, the fertility doctor will retrieve mature eggs through a procedure.
How Are Fertilized Eggs Retrieved from a Donor?
Once the eggs are matured, the egg donor is administered sedation drugs, and then the eggs are retrieved using ultrasound guided needle that is inserted into each mature follicle and each matured egg is retrieved. Only a well-experienced medical practitioner is allowed to do an egg-retrieval procedure since the process involves inserting a hollow tube into the uterus through vagina to reach the ovaries and follicles, and then, the eggs are removed carefully from the follicle.
Fertilization and Implantation
The matured eggs are fertilized with the sperm (partner’s sperm or selected donor sperm) through in vitro fertilization (IVF) in the laboratory through the process, insemination. Both the eggs and sperm are combined and stored to allow fertilization. If the sperm have a low mobility, they are injected directly into the eggs. The fertilized eggs or embryos are left to be hatched, and after 3-5 days one or more embryos are implanted directly into the womb.
The whole process includes several steps and takes months to finish. IVF may work at the first try or need several attempts; for this reason, the fertility clinic stores the extra embryos for future use.
Also, Read: What Are the Early Signs of Pregnancy After the IVF Cycle
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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IVF, which is otherwise called in vitro fertilization, is the most sought-after assisted reproductive technology (ART) among several couples with fertility problems. It is a process of fertilizing the eggs using the sperm in a special lab, and transferring the hatched embryo to the uterus. In the process, some surgical procedures are used in tandem with IVF to help attain pregnancy in some couples. IVF pregnancy may have a few side-effects if you are not careful about avoiding 5 things after the transfer of an embryo.
What Are the Five Things to Avoid After IVF?
For safe pregnancy after the IVF procedure, you need to avoid doing the following 5 things.
Also, Read: What Are the Early Signs of Pregnancy After the IVF Cycle
Missing Your Medications
You may be tempted to stop medications after the IVF transfer without discussing with your gynaecologist, which is not a good idea. Most women are advised to continue taking progesterone, which they were having prior to the transfer. Progesterone supports the embryo implantation, and you should keep taking it in the early weeks of the IVF transfer to have successful pregnancy.
During the IVF cycle, the follicles aspirated during the time of ovulation engage in making progesterone; nevertheless, the hormone signals that help follicles in producing progesterone are numbed by the medications you undergo during the process. Progesterone supplementation is therefore essential at least a few months. In case progesterone injections and vaginal suppositories are annoying, you need to talk to your doctor. Not many studies are conducted regarding this, so it is advisable to get your doctor’s advice, and then, decide.
Taking a Pregnancy Test Right Away
You should avoid taking a pregnancy test after the IVF transfer because it can give you either false positive or false negative results. During the IVF procedure, fertility drugs would be used, and the residual human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) will be present in the pregnant woman’s system, which gives a false sign of being or not being pregnant. You have to wait for the placenta cells to produce enough hCG so that in the pregnancy test, it can be detected. Nevertheless, it takes over two weeks from the day of IVF transfer for hCG to double, and then peak between 8 -11 weeks, which will be detected by the pregnancy test if it is above 25 mIU/ml (milli-international units per millilitre).
Ignoring Certain Symptoms
Though the IVF procedure may be smooth, you may come across certain symptoms after the transfer, which you tend to ignore. If they are the most common ones such as dizziness, bloating, abdominal pain, and blood spotting, you can avoid them. However, some women may develop ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) after taking fertility drugs. This is when your body reacts to the hormones, and may cause abdominal bloating, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhoea and nausea. Initially, the symptoms may be mild, but they become worse if the syndrome gets severe.
If you happen to note any changes such as experiencing severe pain in the stomach or gaining weight, it is better to call or meet your doctor, and find out what to do next.
Also, Read: Breastfeeding After IVF Pregnancy
Dealing With Certain Products or Chemicals
Studies have proved that chemicals in cosmetics have potential side-effects on women’s reproductive systems, as well as hormones. There are numerous endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) that can cause female infertility, miscarriages and abnormal ovarian functions. You should avoid using any antibacterial soap for it can spoil your chances of becoming conceived. Endocrine-disrupting chemicals interfere with reproductive health, hormones and prenatal development. Some chemicals that are harmful to you are found in the products you use and carry with you every day. They are:
- Formaldehyde – in nail polish
- Triclosan, parabens and benzophenone – in moisturizers, soap and cosmetics
- Brominated flame retardants – in yoga mats, furniture, clothing and electronics
- Dioxins – in dairy and meat
- BPA – in food-packaging materials
Having Some Foods and Beverages
You should focus on having healthy, as well as balanced food after the IVF transfer. However, you should necessarily avoid drinking sodas, alcohol and beverages for most of them are alcoholic. It is bad for the embryo’s implantation to consume beverages with high sugar and alcohol content. It would be advisable to avoid fast food, junk food, processed food and soft cheese as they will have a lot of preservatives and enhancers, which can be worse for your health after the IVF pregnancy procedure.
Having fish helps get a lot of protein and healthy fat; nevertheless, you should be careful enough to avoid certain fishes such as mackerel and tuna for they have high mercury content. The same is the case with the seafood, sea bass.
Have a detailed discussion with the nutritionist at the maternity hospital, and check about the diet, vitamins and dietary supplements you can have access to during or after the IVF process. Some studies say that Mediterranean diet can help increase the chances of successful IVF pregnancy. It would be better to check with your doctor and work out a diet plan.
Also, Read:What Is the Success Rate of IVF Procedures in India?
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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IVF, which is otherwise called in vitro fertilization, is the most sought-after assisted reproductive technology (ART) among several couples with fertility problems. It is a process of fertilizing the eggs using the sperm in a special lab, and transferring the hatched embryo to the uterus. In the process, some surgical procedures are used in tandem with IVF to help attain pregnancy in some couples. IVF pregnancy may have a few side-effects if you are not careful about avoiding 5 things after the transfer of an embryo.
What Are the Five Things to Avoid After IVF?
For safe pregnancy after the IVF procedure, you need to avoid doing the following 5 things.
Also, Read: What Are the Early Signs of Pregnancy After the IVF Cycle
Missing Your Medications
You may be tempted to stop medications after the IVF transfer without discussing with your gynaecologist, which is not a good idea. Most women are advised to continue taking progesterone, which they were having prior to the transfer. Progesterone supports the embryo implantation, and you should keep taking it in the early weeks of the IVF transfer to have successful pregnancy.
During the IVF cycle, the follicles aspirated during the time of ovulation engage in making progesterone; nevertheless, the hormone signals that help follicles in producing progesterone are numbed by the medications you undergo during the process. Progesterone supplementation is therefore essential at least a few months. In case progesterone injections and vaginal suppositories are annoying, you need to talk to your doctor. Not many studies are conducted regarding this, so it is advisable to get your doctor’s advice, and then, decide.
Taking a Pregnancy Test Right Away
You should avoid taking a pregnancy test after the IVF transfer because it can give you either false positive or false negative results. During the IVF procedure, fertility drugs would be used, and the residual human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) will be present in the pregnant woman’s system, which gives a false sign of being or not being pregnant. You have to wait for the placenta cells to produce enough hCG so that in the pregnancy test, it can be detected. Nevertheless, it takes over two weeks from the day of IVF transfer for hCG to double, and then peak between 8 -11 weeks, which will be detected by the pregnancy test if it is above 25 mIU/ml (milli-international units per millilitre).
Ignoring Certain Symptoms
Though the IVF procedure may be smooth, you may come across certain symptoms after the transfer, which you tend to ignore. If they are the most common ones such as dizziness, bloating, abdominal pain, and blood spotting, you can avoid them. However, some women may develop ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) after taking fertility drugs. This is when your body reacts to the hormones, and may cause abdominal bloating, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhoea and nausea. Initially, the symptoms may be mild, but they become worse if the syndrome gets severe.
If you happen to note any changes such as experiencing severe pain in the stomach or gaining weight, it is better to call or meet your doctor, and find out what to do next.
Also, Read: Breastfeeding After IVF Pregnancy
Dealing With Certain Products or Chemicals
Studies have proved that chemicals in cosmetics have potential side-effects on women’s reproductive systems, as well as hormones. There are numerous endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) that can cause female infertility, miscarriages and abnormal ovarian functions. You should avoid using any antibacterial soap for it can spoil your chances of becoming conceived. Endocrine-disrupting chemicals interfere with reproductive health, hormones and prenatal development. Some chemicals that are harmful to you are found in the products you use and carry with you every day. They are:
- Formaldehyde – in nail polish
- Triclosan, parabens and benzophenone – in moisturizers, soap and cosmetics
- Brominated flame retardants – in yoga mats, furniture, clothing and electronics
- Dioxins – in dairy and meat
- BPA – in food-packaging materials
Having Some Foods and Beverages
You should focus on having healthy, as well as balanced food after the IVF transfer. However, you should necessarily avoid drinking sodas, alcohol and beverages for most of them are alcoholic. It is bad for the embryo’s implantation to consume beverages with high sugar and alcohol content. It would be advisable to avoid fast food, junk food, processed food and soft cheese as they will have a lot of preservatives and enhancers, which can be worse for your health after the IVF pregnancy procedure.
Having fish helps get a lot of protein and healthy fat; nevertheless, you should be careful enough to avoid certain fishes such as mackerel and tuna for they have high mercury content. The same is the case with the seafood, sea bass.
Have a detailed discussion with the nutritionist at the maternity hospital, and check about the diet, vitamins and dietary supplements you can have access to during or after the IVF process. Some studies say that Mediterranean diet can help increase the chances of successful IVF pregnancy. It would be better to check with your doctor and work out a diet plan.
Also, Read:What Is the Success Rate of IVF Procedures in India?
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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IVF, which is otherwise called in vitro fertilization, is the most s...
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In vitro fertilization (IVF) has become the most common treatment today with more people undergoing it. Recent reports reveal that IVF has become safer, and its success rate is improving with the average birth rate increasing to reach 22 percent in 2017. There is a lower multiple birth rate showing the success of IVF procedure as one among the most sought-after treatments. Moreover, the reasons for using fertility treatments by people have also changed with increase in the number of patients in heterosexual relationships.
What is In Vitro Fertilization or IVF?
IVF is a procedure that helps couples with infertility to have a baby or prevent genetic problems. The treatment involves retrieving eggs from the ovaries of a woman and placing them with prepared sperm cells in a petri dish for fertilization, and once the eggs are fertilized and become embryos, the healthy ones are transferred to the woman’s uterus. A complete IVF cycle takes about 3 weeks; however, there are instances of the IVF procedure taking long owing to the splitting of the steps into different parts.
Being one of the most effective types of assisted reproductive technology (ART), IVF helps women conceive by using their own eggs and partners’ sperm or involves embryos, eggs or sperm from a donor, who is known or anonymous. IVF is also used to implant an embryo of intended parents in a gestational carrier.
Also, Read: Indian Celebrities Who Chose IVF
Understanding the IVF Procedure
The IVF procedure contains several steps. Nevertheless, the couples using their own eggs and sperm should undergo some screenings such as the ovarian reserve tests, infectious disease tests, semen analysis and uterine examination before starting the IVF cycle. It is also essential to consider the number of embryos to be transferred, which typically depends on your age; what would you do with extra embryos, whether to keep them for later use, or donate them to research center or couples who need them; handling a multiple pregnancy; and complications connected with using a gestational carrier, or donor embryos, eggs or sperm.
The Step-By-Step Procedure for in Vitro Fertilization Includes:
-
Step 1: Ovarian Stimulation
The first step in IVF is ovulation induction, where you are injected hormones to produce multiple eggs. Ovaries normally take an alternate turn to produce a single oocyte during every menstrual cycle. For the IVF process, multiple eggs are required because not all eggs fertilize or develop after fertilization.
The medications you undergo during the treatment include an injection containing a luteinizing hormone (LH) and a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) to help eggs mature, and those medications that avoid premature ovulation.
The doctor you consult will determine the time period you require for ovarian stimulation and the retrieval of eggs, though for ovulation, you generally need one to two weeks. The doctor has to perform vaginal ultrasound and blood tests to decide whether the eggs can be retrieved.
A vaginal ultrasound helps you track the development of follicles through a clear image of the cervix, fetus and placenta. Blood tests help determine the estrogen levels, which will be higher owing to the development of follicles.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF treatment
Using transvaginal ultrasound aspiration, the eggs are retrieved. For the process, you will be sedated to insert an ultrasound probe into your vagina to determine follicles. After that, a thin needle is inserted to reach the follicles and retrieve the eggs. With the needle in the suction device, you can retrieve multiple eggs within 20 minutes. In these eggs, mature and healthy eggs are kept in a culture or growth medium and incubated.
There are two common methods of fertilization and they are:
- Conventional insemination: Under this method, the eggs are joined with the healthy sperm and incubated overnight.
- Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI): If there is a low semen count, the quality of the sperm is not good, or the previous IVF cycles have failed fertilization, ICSI technique is used by directly injecting a healthy sperm in the cytoplasm of the egg.
Also, Read: Why Couples Should Opt for IVF
After a few days of the retrieval of eggs, the embryo transfer takes place. The procedure involves giving a mild sedative and then, inserting a catheter, which is a long flexible tube, inside the vagina to the uterus. Though a painless process, the patient may experience mild cramping. The catheter has a syringe attached to it, and at the end of the syringe, more than one embryos are suspended in the fluid to place them in the uterus. You become pregnant if the embryo implants in the lining of the uterus.
-
Step 5: After the Embryo Transfer
You can continue with your day-to-day activities though there will be some side effects such as mild bloating and cramping, breast tenderness, and constipation. You will be referred to an obstetrician if you are pregnant. If you are not, you should stop taking progesterone to get ready for another IVF procedure after consulting with your doctor.
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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In vitro fertilization (IVF) has become the most common treatment today with more people undergoing it. Recent reports reveal that IVF has become safer, and its success rate is improving with the average birth rate increasing to reach 22 percent in 2017. There is a lower multiple birth rate showing the success of IVF procedure as one among the most sought-after treatments. Moreover, the reasons for using fertility treatments by people have also changed with increase in the number of patients in heterosexual relationships.
What is In Vitro Fertilization or IVF?
IVF is a procedure that helps couples with infertility to have a baby or prevent genetic problems. The treatment involves retrieving eggs from the ovaries of a woman and placing them with prepared sperm cells in a petri dish for fertilization, and once the eggs are fertilized and become embryos, the healthy ones are transferred to the woman’s uterus. A complete IVF cycle takes about 3 weeks; however, there are instances of the IVF procedure taking long owing to the splitting of the steps into different parts.
Being one of the most effective types of assisted reproductive technology (ART), IVF helps women conceive by using their own eggs and partners’ sperm or involves embryos, eggs or sperm from a donor, who is known or anonymous. IVF is also used to implant an embryo of intended parents in a gestational carrier.
Also, Read: Indian Celebrities Who Chose IVF
Understanding the IVF Procedure
The IVF procedure contains several steps. Nevertheless, the couples using their own eggs and sperm should undergo some screenings such as the ovarian reserve tests, infectious disease tests, semen analysis and uterine examination before starting the IVF cycle. It is also essential to consider the number of embryos to be transferred, which typically depends on your age; what would you do with extra embryos, whether to keep them for later use, or donate them to research center or couples who need them; handling a multiple pregnancy; and complications connected with using a gestational carrier, or donor embryos, eggs or sperm.
The Step-By-Step Procedure for in Vitro Fertilization Includes:
-
Step 1: Ovarian Stimulation
The first step in IVF is ovulation induction, where you are injected hormones to produce multiple eggs. Ovaries normally take an alternate turn to produce a single oocyte during every menstrual cycle. For the IVF process, multiple eggs are required because not all eggs fertilize or develop after fertilization.
The medications you undergo during the treatment include an injection containing a luteinizing hormone (LH) and a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) to help eggs mature, and those medications that avoid premature ovulation.
The doctor you consult will determine the time period you require for ovarian stimulation and the retrieval of eggs, though for ovulation, you generally need one to two weeks. The doctor has to perform vaginal ultrasound and blood tests to decide whether the eggs can be retrieved.
A vaginal ultrasound helps you track the development of follicles through a clear image of the cervix, fetus and placenta. Blood tests help determine the estrogen levels, which will be higher owing to the development of follicles.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF treatment
Using transvaginal ultrasound aspiration, the eggs are retrieved. For the process, you will be sedated to insert an ultrasound probe into your vagina to determine follicles. After that, a thin needle is inserted to reach the follicles and retrieve the eggs. With the needle in the suction device, you can retrieve multiple eggs within 20 minutes. In these eggs, mature and healthy eggs are kept in a culture or growth medium and incubated.
There are two common methods of fertilization and they are:
- Conventional insemination: Under this method, the eggs are joined with the healthy sperm and incubated overnight.
- Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI): If there is a low semen count, the quality of the sperm is not good, or the previous IVF cycles have failed fertilization, ICSI technique is used by directly injecting a healthy sperm in the cytoplasm of the egg.
Also, Read: Why Couples Should Opt for IVF
After a few days of the retrieval of eggs, the embryo transfer takes place. The procedure involves giving a mild sedative and then, inserting a catheter, which is a long flexible tube, inside the vagina to the uterus. Though a painless process, the patient may experience mild cramping. The catheter has a syringe attached to it, and at the end of the syringe, more than one embryos are suspended in the fluid to place them in the uterus. You become pregnant if the embryo implants in the lining of the uterus.
-
Step 5: After the Embryo Transfer
You can continue with your day-to-day activities though there will be some side effects such as mild bloating and cramping, breast tenderness, and constipation. You will be referred to an obstetrician if you are pregnant. If you are not, you should stop taking progesterone to get ready for another IVF procedure after consulting with your doctor.
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Ovulation induction is a process that is used to stimulate the ovaries and increase the production of eggs per cycle, so they can be used in fertility treatments. This is typically used in cases where the ovaries are unhealthy or functioning below expected levels.
How Does Ovulation Induction Work?
Ovulation is a part of the menstrual cycle when the ovaries release the oocyte, or what is commonly called the ‘egg’, into the fallopian tube. Here it waits for fertilisation. If fertilisation does not occur, the body reaches the menstrual phase.
In some cases, ovaries may not be fulfilling this function and thus one may experience irregular menstrual cycles. This may be due to various reasons. If you are trying to get pregnant while dealing with such issues, you may face some obstacles.
If you opt for fertility treatments such as the IUI, your doctor may feel the need to stimulate the ovaries to produce more eggs in a single cycle. Usually, a single ovary produces one egg every cycle. Fertility treatments cannot rely on a single oocyte, and thus the need for ovarian stimulation.
Ovulation induction is the use of oral and injected drugs to enhance ovarian function and boost the process of oocyte production and release. The dosage and combination of drugs depend on your history, current health assessment, and where you are seeking the treatment.
Why Is Ovulation Induction Used?
While this may not always be the case, ovulation induction is often used as a part of other fertility treatments such as IUI. The purpose of opting for a step like this is to get the ovaries to produce more eggs that can be used for conception and increase the chances of pregnancy.
Ovulation induction may be recommended to prospective parents in cases where:
- Ovulation is irregular
- Difficulties in spontaneous ovulation
- Need for multiple eggs (fertility treatments)
Whether you may benefit from ovulation induction is best determined by your fertility specialist, after assessing your health.
Also, Read: IUI Treatment Success Rate and Risks
Ovulation Induction Risks
As mentioned, ovulation induction requires the female candidate to undergo a course of hormones and drugs that may have significant effects on her reproductive system. While these are not experienced by everyone, some of the possible mild side effects of this process include:
- Nausea
- Hot flashes
- Abdominal and pelvic pain
- Mood swings
As with several other assisted fertility practices, ovulation induction may also increase the chances of multiple pregnancies.
If you are trying to conceive and have experienced irregular menstruation in the past, ovulation induction may offer a solution for you. Consult your fertility specialist who may guide you based on your case.
Also, Read: What is IUI Infertility Treatment
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Ovulation induction is a process that is used to stimulate the ovaries and increase the production of eggs per cycle, so they can be used in fertility treatments. This is typically used in cases where the ovaries are unhealthy or functioning below expected levels.
How Does Ovulation Induction Work?
Ovulation is a part of the menstrual cycle when the ovaries release the oocyte, or what is commonly called the ‘egg’, into the fallopian tube. Here it waits for fertilisation. If fertilisation does not occur, the body reaches the menstrual phase.
In some cases, ovaries may not be fulfilling this function and thus one may experience irregular menstrual cycles. This may be due to various reasons. If you are trying to get pregnant while dealing with such issues, you may face some obstacles.
If you opt for fertility treatments such as the IUI, your doctor may feel the need to stimulate the ovaries to produce more eggs in a single cycle. Usually, a single ovary produces one egg every cycle. Fertility treatments cannot rely on a single oocyte, and thus the need for ovarian stimulation.
Ovulation induction is the use of oral and injected drugs to enhance ovarian function and boost the process of oocyte production and release. The dosage and combination of drugs depend on your history, current health assessment, and where you are seeking the treatment.
Why Is Ovulation Induction Used?
While this may not always be the case, ovulation induction is often used as a part of other fertility treatments such as IUI. The purpose of opting for a step like this is to get the ovaries to produce more eggs that can be used for conception and increase the chances of pregnancy.
Ovulation induction may be recommended to prospective parents in cases where:
- Ovulation is irregular
- Difficulties in spontaneous ovulation
- Need for multiple eggs (fertility treatments)
Whether you may benefit from ovulation induction is best determined by your fertility specialist, after assessing your health.
Also, Read: IUI Treatment Success Rate and Risks
Ovulation Induction Risks
As mentioned, ovulation induction requires the female candidate to undergo a course of hormones and drugs that may have significant effects on her reproductive system. While these are not experienced by everyone, some of the possible mild side effects of this process include:
- Nausea
- Hot flashes
- Abdominal and pelvic pain
- Mood swings
As with several other assisted fertility practices, ovulation induction may also increase the chances of multiple pregnancies.
If you are trying to conceive and have experienced irregular menstruation in the past, ovulation induction may offer a solution for you. Consult your fertility specialist who may guide you based on your case.
Also, Read: What is IUI Infertility Treatment
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Embryo transfer is a part of the IVF, or in vitro fertilisation process. The entire cycle of IVF is a step-by-step process which, if successful, culminates into pregnancy. Embryo transfer is one of the final steps.
It is where an embryo is transferred back into your uterus. The embryo is created in a lab setting by fertilising an egg with the sperm selected for the purpose. Depending on the reproductive health of the participating individuals, one may choose to involve donors.
Types of Embryo Transfers
There are broadly two types of embryo transfers done in IVF. The first is a regular transfer where a fertilised egg is transferred directly to the uterus. The second is frozen embryo transfer. These are embryos created during the in vitro fertilisation process and can be frozen if you choose to, for later use.
Regular or frozen embryo transfer success rate depends on factors such as the age of the candidate. It may take multiple cycles of embryo transfers before a successful pregnancy is achieved. This is where frozen embryos may prove useful for some candidates.
Also, Read: Difference Between Egg and Embryo Freezing
Tips to Prepare for Embryo Transfer
While a part of the process may be happening in a lab, it is always advisable for the participants to prepare, physically and mentally, for the embryo transfer.
Here are a few tips that can help embryo transfer candidates prepare well for the process.
Irrespective of whether your pregnancy is achieved naturally or through fertility treatment, taking care of your diet and eating healthy is a significant part of achieving a healthy pregnancy. You can start making these changes even before you begin your IVF journey. Choose fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains, healthy fats, and lean proteins. Avoid alcohol, smoking, and processed foods. Ensure that you are drinking enough water.
Disturbed, irregular sleep cycles can lead to health troubles and stress. Seven to nine hours of regular sleep is recommended. If you find trouble getting a good night’s sleep, you can try to incorporate light stretching before bed. It is also advisable to limit screen time and eat your last meal at least a couple of hours before bed. Ensure that your sleeping conditions are comfortable for you.
If you have been working out since before your IVF and are used to such a routine, there is no harm in continuing to do so. However, it is advisable to keep your physical activity to a minimum, so it does not wear you out. If you haven’t been exercising, do not start a new routine. If you have concerns, please discuss this with your doctor.
Fertility treatments can be a stressful time, especially considering the involvement of medicines and hormone treatments. Find ways to keep yourself healthy and happy. Engage in activities that bring you joy. This could mean spending time in nature, reading your favourite book, or spending some quality time with a loved one. If you experience stress, consider speaking to your therapist.
Your IVF treatment leading up to your embryo transfer will involve some medications. You will need to ensure that you are regular about this part of the treatment. Organise your medications, if necessary. Set reminders if you need to.
The days leading up to the procedure can leave you excited and anxious. Channel this energy into preparing well for the day of the procedure. Ensure that you have a bag ready for everything that you need. Have you chosen the comfortable clothes that you will be wearing for the procedure? Consider carrying with you a bottle of water, some relaxing music, or a journal. Make travel arrangements if necessary, so you aren’t late for your appointment.
Embryo transfer is a step in IVF that can leave you excited and anxious. Approach this with a positive mindset.
Also, Read: Risks and Benefits of Single and Multiple Embryo Transfer
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Embryo transfer is a part of the IVF, or in vitro fertilisation process. The entire cycle of IVF is a step-by-step process which, if successful, culminates into pregnancy. Embryo transfer is one of the final steps.
It is where an embryo is transferred back into your uterus. The embryo is created in a lab setting by fertilising an egg with the sperm selected for the purpose. Depending on the reproductive health of the participating individuals, one may choose to involve donors.
Types of Embryo Transfers
There are broadly two types of embryo transfers done in IVF. The first is a regular transfer where a fertilised egg is transferred directly to the uterus. The second is frozen embryo transfer. These are embryos created during the in vitro fertilisation process and can be frozen if you choose to, for later use.
Regular or frozen embryo transfer success rate depends on factors such as the age of the candidate. It may take multiple cycles of embryo transfers before a successful pregnancy is achieved. This is where frozen embryos may prove useful for some candidates.
Also, Read: Difference Between Egg and Embryo Freezing
Tips to Prepare for Embryo Transfer
While a part of the process may be happening in a lab, it is always advisable for the participants to prepare, physically and mentally, for the embryo transfer.
Here are a few tips that can help embryo transfer candidates prepare well for the process.
Irrespective of whether your pregnancy is achieved naturally or through fertility treatment, taking care of your diet and eating healthy is a significant part of achieving a healthy pregnancy. You can start making these changes even before you begin your IVF journey. Choose fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains, healthy fats, and lean proteins. Avoid alcohol, smoking, and processed foods. Ensure that you are drinking enough water.
Disturbed, irregular sleep cycles can lead to health troubles and stress. Seven to nine hours of regular sleep is recommended. If you find trouble getting a good night’s sleep, you can try to incorporate light stretching before bed. It is also advisable to limit screen time and eat your last meal at least a couple of hours before bed. Ensure that your sleeping conditions are comfortable for you.
If you have been working out since before your IVF and are used to such a routine, there is no harm in continuing to do so. However, it is advisable to keep your physical activity to a minimum, so it does not wear you out. If you haven’t been exercising, do not start a new routine. If you have concerns, please discuss this with your doctor.
Fertility treatments can be a stressful time, especially considering the involvement of medicines and hormone treatments. Find ways to keep yourself healthy and happy. Engage in activities that bring you joy. This could mean spending time in nature, reading your favourite book, or spending some quality time with a loved one. If you experience stress, consider speaking to your therapist.
Your IVF treatment leading up to your embryo transfer will involve some medications. You will need to ensure that you are regular about this part of the treatment. Organise your medications, if necessary. Set reminders if you need to.
The days leading up to the procedure can leave you excited and anxious. Channel this energy into preparing well for the day of the procedure. Ensure that you have a bag ready for everything that you need. Have you chosen the comfortable clothes that you will be wearing for the procedure? Consider carrying with you a bottle of water, some relaxing music, or a journal. Make travel arrangements if necessary, so you aren’t late for your appointment.
Embryo transfer is a step in IVF that can leave you excited and anxious. Approach this with a positive mindset.
Also, Read: Risks and Benefits of Single and Multiple Embryo Transfer
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Cryopreservation is the process of freezing and preserving the embryos, eggs or sperm for future use. The unused embryos (fertilized eggs) or unfertilized eggs during an in vitro fertilization treatment involving intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) are frozen as a primary step in embryo or egg cryopreservation, and used later after thawing in IVF. Couples generally choose cryopreservation for reasons such as:
- not wanting to conceive initially; instead, have a backup plan of preserving the embryos at a young age and use them later to become pregnant
- having a condition that may affect your fertility. The condition includes autoimmune diseases, gender diversity and sickle cell anemia
- starting medical treatment for cancer or any other sicknesses that have an influence on your ability to become pregnant. Here undergoing chemotherapy or radiation can affect fertility.
- undergoing IVF, so choose egg or embryo freezing for ethical reasons
- saving money on the IVF cycles you would be undergoing in future
How Is Cryopreservation Process Performed?
Freezing eggs or embryos is challenging for a cell mostly contains water and on freezing, ice crystals are formed, which can harm the cell wall, as well as the tiny structures within the cell. To protect the embryo or cell when freezing, cryoprotectant, a special substance, is used. There are two ways of freezing embryos or eggs.
Also, Read: Who Are the Right Candidates for Egg Freezing
Slow Preserving Method
The slow preservation process is done in stages. The embryos are initially placed in a sealed tube and cooled very slowly at 3° Celsius or less than that per minute. During the cooling process, cryoprotectant is added by slowly increasing its strength. The embryos are then cooled in a machine stage by stage lowering the temperature every minute. The process continues until the temperature reaches -196° Celsius. This is when the embryos are stored in liquid nitrogen.
Vitrification Method
Vitrification is the latest technique that enables rapid freezing of the eggs or embryos at -196° Celsius. The embryos are kept in a solution having high concentration of cryoprotectant, and then placed in liquid nitrogen to instantly become vitrified or glass-like substance. Vitrification prevents the formation of ice crystals and thereby, increases the embryos’ chances of viability, quality and survival after thawing.
Is Embryo Cryopreservation Safe?
Embryo freezing or cryopreservation is considered safe despite being the new pregnancy treatment process. Studies have shown successful pregnancy, as well as delivery using embryo cryopreservation. However, there are risks of a marginally higher chance of genetic abnormalities in the baby than those in the baby born from non-frozen embryos. There is not enough research conducted in regard to this, and therefore, the long-term effects are not known. It is better to consult a fertility specialist before deciding on embryo cryopreservation pregnancy.
How Should You Prepare for Cryopreservation?
The first thing to do is to find the right fertility clinic, which has specialists in reproductive medicine or reproductive endocrinologists. There is not enough information about pregnancies using frozen embryos or eggs, and therefore, a clinic’s success rate largely depends on several factors, especially a woman partner’s age. The cost for cryopreservation is high owing to the number of stages you need to go through. Other than the charges for each stage, there is an annual storage fee too.
You need to undergo screening for the embryo freezing process and they are:
Ovarian reserve tests: These tests include follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH), estradiol and ovarian antral follicle count to determine the egg supply and the quantity and quality of the eggs. You are required to have these tests on the third day of the menstrual cycle. To have a complete picture of the ovary, an ultrasound scanning and a blood test is performed by a physician.
Screening for infectious diseases: You need to ensure that there is no chance of any infectious diseases such as hepatitis B and C and HIV via screening.
What is the Success Rate of Embryo Cryopreservation after Thawing?
Research shows that after cryopreservation and thawing, the success rate of embryos is relatively high. It further suggests that the women using thawed embryos would deliver healthy babies. A comparative study conducted in 2016 revealed that there is not any increase in developmental abnormalities in babies. Long-term research is still needed to throw more light into this.
How Long Can You Have the Frozen Embryos Stored?
It is presumed that the embryos in liquid nitrogen can be stored any number of years if they are correctly frozen. The embryos that remain in -196° Celsius are not subject to any biological processes. Some studies have revealed successful pregnancies from frozen embryos, which have been stored for 10 years. Nevertheless, there is cost for freezing and storage, which in the long run will turn out to be expensive. This induces several fertility clinics in India to have their own rules on time limit and price for storing frozen embryos.
In conclusion, cryopreservation gives you option to become conceived or delay pregnancy.
Also, Read: Difference Between Egg and Embryo Freezing
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Cryopreservation is the process of freezing and preserving the embryos, eggs or sperm for future use. The unused embryos (fertilized eggs) or unfertilized eggs during an in vitro fertilization treatment involving intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) are frozen as a primary step in embryo or egg cryopreservation, and used later after thawing in IVF. Couples generally choose cryopreservation for reasons such as:
- not wanting to conceive initially; instead, have a backup plan of preserving the embryos at a young age and use them later to become pregnant
- having a condition that may affect your fertility. The condition includes autoimmune diseases, gender diversity and sickle cell anemia
- starting medical treatment for cancer or any other sicknesses that have an influence on your ability to become pregnant. Here undergoing chemotherapy or radiation can affect fertility.
- undergoing IVF, so choose egg or embryo freezing for ethical reasons
- saving money on the IVF cycles you would be undergoing in future
How Is Cryopreservation Process Performed?
Freezing eggs or embryos is challenging for a cell mostly contains water and on freezing, ice crystals are formed, which can harm the cell wall, as well as the tiny structures within the cell. To protect the embryo or cell when freezing, cryoprotectant, a special substance, is used. There are two ways of freezing embryos or eggs.
Also, Read: Who Are the Right Candidates for Egg Freezing
Slow Preserving Method
The slow preservation process is done in stages. The embryos are initially placed in a sealed tube and cooled very slowly at 3° Celsius or less than that per minute. During the cooling process, cryoprotectant is added by slowly increasing its strength. The embryos are then cooled in a machine stage by stage lowering the temperature every minute. The process continues until the temperature reaches -196° Celsius. This is when the embryos are stored in liquid nitrogen.
Vitrification Method
Vitrification is the latest technique that enables rapid freezing of the eggs or embryos at -196° Celsius. The embryos are kept in a solution having high concentration of cryoprotectant, and then placed in liquid nitrogen to instantly become vitrified or glass-like substance. Vitrification prevents the formation of ice crystals and thereby, increases the embryos’ chances of viability, quality and survival after thawing.
Is Embryo Cryopreservation Safe?
Embryo freezing or cryopreservation is considered safe despite being the new pregnancy treatment process. Studies have shown successful pregnancy, as well as delivery using embryo cryopreservation. However, there are risks of a marginally higher chance of genetic abnormalities in the baby than those in the baby born from non-frozen embryos. There is not enough research conducted in regard to this, and therefore, the long-term effects are not known. It is better to consult a fertility specialist before deciding on embryo cryopreservation pregnancy.
How Should You Prepare for Cryopreservation?
The first thing to do is to find the right fertility clinic, which has specialists in reproductive medicine or reproductive endocrinologists. There is not enough information about pregnancies using frozen embryos or eggs, and therefore, a clinic’s success rate largely depends on several factors, especially a woman partner’s age. The cost for cryopreservation is high owing to the number of stages you need to go through. Other than the charges for each stage, there is an annual storage fee too.
You need to undergo screening for the embryo freezing process and they are:
Ovarian reserve tests: These tests include follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH), estradiol and ovarian antral follicle count to determine the egg supply and the quantity and quality of the eggs. You are required to have these tests on the third day of the menstrual cycle. To have a complete picture of the ovary, an ultrasound scanning and a blood test is performed by a physician.
Screening for infectious diseases: You need to ensure that there is no chance of any infectious diseases such as hepatitis B and C and HIV via screening.
What is the Success Rate of Embryo Cryopreservation after Thawing?
Research shows that after cryopreservation and thawing, the success rate of embryos is relatively high. It further suggests that the women using thawed embryos would deliver healthy babies. A comparative study conducted in 2016 revealed that there is not any increase in developmental abnormalities in babies. Long-term research is still needed to throw more light into this.
How Long Can You Have the Frozen Embryos Stored?
It is presumed that the embryos in liquid nitrogen can be stored any number of years if they are correctly frozen. The embryos that remain in -196° Celsius are not subject to any biological processes. Some studies have revealed successful pregnancies from frozen embryos, which have been stored for 10 years. Nevertheless, there is cost for freezing and storage, which in the long run will turn out to be expensive. This induces several fertility clinics in India to have their own rules on time limit and price for storing frozen embryos.
In conclusion, cryopreservation gives you option to become conceived or delay pregnancy.
Also, Read: Difference Between Egg and Embryo Freezing
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Even with assisted fertility treatments, the path towards parenthood is not quick and easy. Along with preparing for undergoing cycles of various treatments, it is also necessary to prepare for the possibilities of not achieving results, especially in the first attempts.
IVF, or in vitro fertilisation, is one of the less invasive, simpler procedures and is often recommended in most cases of mild infertility issues. Even then, IVF can fail. While for some it may take more than one cycle to achieve success, for others it could be an unsuitable mode of treatment.
6 Reasons Why IVF Fails
By understanding why IVF procedures may fail for some, one may be able to better gauge whether it is the best option for them or not.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF Treatment
Common Reasons Why IVF Fails.
Implantation is the part where the embryo attaches itself inside the uterus. Its failure to do so would result in a failed IVF cycle. The reasons why this may happen are not uniform. It could be due to the health of the uterus, the health of the embryo, or a combination of several other reasons.
While tests are conducted to assess the reproductive health of the participants, it is possible that sperm with lower motility or poor health may not perform the job. In some cases, ICSI is recommended to bypass the unhealthy sperm and increase the chances of fertilisation. However, unhealthy sperm may result in failure in some cases, especially with regular insemination.
Age, especially in females, plays an important role in determining fertility and reproductive health. Even with fertility treatments, chances of pregnancy in women over 35 years of age start to reduce. This is usually related to decreased quantity and quality of eggs.
IVF requires the retrieval of multiple eggs from the participating female. To enable this, hormones and drugs are administered to enhance ovarian function and produce more eggs in a single cycle than usual. For various reasons, ovaries may fail to produce the number of eggs necessary for the procedure. This results in a failure to proceed with the treatment.
-
Chromosomal Irregularities
Abnormalities in chromosomes may cause the IVF process to fail. This refers to extra or missing DNA. Such irregularities can be passed on by either parent. If you are aware of genetic irregularities, it is better to consult your doctor beforehand and ask for options.
Preparing for pregnancy, assisted or natural, requires a transition to a healthier lifestyle if you weren’t already living one. A healthy diet, some physical activity, abstinence from alcohol and smoking, and mental wellbeing are advisable. While reproductive health matters the most, other aspects of your health cannot be ignored.
No fertility treatment has achieved 100% results. But remember that what has worked for someone else may not be what works best for you. Do not be discouraged by IVF failure, especially the first cycle.
Also, Read: Why Couples Should Opt for IVF
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Even with assisted fertility treatments, the path towards parenthood is not quick and easy. Along with preparing for undergoing cycles of various treatments, it is also necessary to prepare for the possibilities of not achieving results, especially in the first attempts.
IVF, or in vitro fertilisation, is one of the less invasive, simpler procedures and is often recommended in most cases of mild infertility issues. Even then, IVF can fail. While for some it may take more than one cycle to achieve success, for others it could be an unsuitable mode of treatment.
6 Reasons Why IVF Fails
By understanding why IVF procedures may fail for some, one may be able to better gauge whether it is the best option for them or not.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF Treatment
Common Reasons Why IVF Fails.
Implantation is the part where the embryo attaches itself inside the uterus. Its failure to do so would result in a failed IVF cycle. The reasons why this may happen are not uniform. It could be due to the health of the uterus, the health of the embryo, or a combination of several other reasons.
While tests are conducted to assess the reproductive health of the participants, it is possible that sperm with lower motility or poor health may not perform the job. In some cases, ICSI is recommended to bypass the unhealthy sperm and increase the chances of fertilisation. However, unhealthy sperm may result in failure in some cases, especially with regular insemination.
Age, especially in females, plays an important role in determining fertility and reproductive health. Even with fertility treatments, chances of pregnancy in women over 35 years of age start to reduce. This is usually related to decreased quantity and quality of eggs.
IVF requires the retrieval of multiple eggs from the participating female. To enable this, hormones and drugs are administered to enhance ovarian function and produce more eggs in a single cycle than usual. For various reasons, ovaries may fail to produce the number of eggs necessary for the procedure. This results in a failure to proceed with the treatment.
-
Chromosomal Irregularities
Abnormalities in chromosomes may cause the IVF process to fail. This refers to extra or missing DNA. Such irregularities can be passed on by either parent. If you are aware of genetic irregularities, it is better to consult your doctor beforehand and ask for options.
Preparing for pregnancy, assisted or natural, requires a transition to a healthier lifestyle if you weren’t already living one. A healthy diet, some physical activity, abstinence from alcohol and smoking, and mental wellbeing are advisable. While reproductive health matters the most, other aspects of your health cannot be ignored.
No fertility treatment has achieved 100% results. But remember that what has worked for someone else may not be what works best for you. Do not be discouraged by IVF failure, especially the first cycle.
Also, Read: Why Couples Should Opt for IVF
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Even with assisted fertility treatments, the path towards parenthood...
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A kind of assistive reproductive technology (ART), in vitro fertilization (IVF) is a process of combining eggs retrieved from a woman’s ovaries with the sperm, and fertilizing them in a special laboratory. The fertilized egg, which is called an embryo, is grown in the lab for a few days, and then moved to a woman’s uterus through the cervix to increase the chances of pregnancy.
In Vitro Fertilization for Men
Among reproductive age couples, about 10-20 percent of them are affected by infertility, and the term male factor infertility is a problem associated with a male partner’s inability to conceive in couples. This may be because of:
- Low sperm production or oligospermia because of varicoceles or irregular swollen veins in the testicles, genetic or chromosomal challenges, etc.
- Abnormal morphology or teratospermia
- Poor sperm motility or asthenospermia causes difficult for the sperm to move to permeate a woman’s egg
- Physical or psychological problems that result in impotence, as well as infertility in males
- Clinical vasectomy or natural physiological congestion in male tubes
As for male factor infertility, it also includes the men who have conditions that fail to transport sperm to the vagina during unprotected intercourse despite the normal sperm production. This is owing to either ejaculatory dysfunction or reproductive tract obstruction. If a couple is evaluated for infertility and a male factor is guessed, a complete evaluation of the male partner is needed, and it should be treated and corrected. The doctor would suggest assisted reproductive techniques if the couple fails to conceive in spite of the treatment. The ART generally include IVF.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF treatment
Why and When Should Men Undergo IVF Treatment?
Most men with male factor infertility can be treated using ART, and IVF for male infertility is sometimes considered to be the ideal treatment option. If the normal sperm concentration in a male partner is found to be very low in a semen analysis, IVF is generally recommended as the chances of becoming conceived for couples are far better than the intrauterine insemination (IUI) or timed intercourse. Where there are multiple fertility factors such as a congested tube and a low sperm count, advanced maternal age, and difficulty with ovulation, a doctor would suggest IVF as the best option. With the IVF treatment for men, there are high chances for the egg fertilization in the couples facing these conditions.
Also, Read: Why Couples Should Opt for IVF
Here Are a Few Reasons Why the IVF Treatment Would Be Effective for Men With Infertility:
- IVF helps use the sperm with poor motility to fertilize eggs. The sperm and egg are kept in a petri dish in close proximity so that the poorly motile sperm can easily reach the egg for fertilization without traveling much. Nevertheless, the fertilization is controlled in the lab.
- When achieving pregnancies is difficult for the male factors with low sperm counts, as well as with multiple abnormal defects, IVF, along with ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) helps attain fertilization; thus, assisting couples conceive.
The IVF process is joining the sperm with the egg of a woman partner in a specialized lab. This avoids any chance of the sperm not reaching the egg in the petri dish. Generally, the sperm has to travel along the challenging path to reach the cervix, the gate to the egg. The sperms, which are not the strongest, do not make it. Fertilization hardly happens if there are not enough sperms and they are not the strongest ones.
- IVF with ICSI is performed for a severe male factor. ICSI enhances the chances of fertilization for it involves injecting the sperm straight into a woman’s egg after choosing a sperm carefully. In the case of testicular sperm extraction (TESE), which is retrieving of the sperm through the biopsy of the testicle, ICSI is performed. Similarly, a frozen sperm specimen also asks for the ICSI process for the effective and safe male factor infertility treatment.
How Is IVF for Men Performed?
Among common fertility treatments, IVF for men appears on top of the list. The IVF process contains five steps and they are:
The woman factor in the couple who cannot conceive is administered fertility drugs to produce more than one egg, which otherwise is only one during the menstrual cycle. For the successful IVF treatment, multiple eggs are required to develop a viable embryo. In the meantime, the doctor performs regular ultrasounds and blood tests to monitor the hormone levels, ovaries and egg production.
With follicular aspiration, a minor surgical procedure is performed to retrieve the egg. The ultrasound guided needle inserted through the vagina reach the ovary and suctions eggs individually at a time.
This step helps collect the sperm from the male partner, and join it with the egg to produce embryos.
Once the embryos are developed and genetic conditions tested, they are ready for implantation. This is performed using a catheter inserted into the uterus to place the embryo.
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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A kind of assistive reproductive technology (ART), in vitro fertilization (IVF) is a process of combining eggs retrieved from a woman’s ovaries with the sperm, and fertilizing them in a special laboratory. The fertilized egg, which is called an embryo, is grown in the lab for a few days, and then moved to a woman’s uterus through the cervix to increase the chances of pregnancy.
In Vitro Fertilization for Men
Among reproductive age couples, about 10-20 percent of them are affected by infertility, and the term male factor infertility is a problem associated with a male partner’s inability to conceive in couples. This may be because of:
- Low sperm production or oligospermia because of varicoceles or irregular swollen veins in the testicles, genetic or chromosomal challenges, etc.
- Abnormal morphology or teratospermia
- Poor sperm motility or asthenospermia causes difficult for the sperm to move to permeate a woman’s egg
- Physical or psychological problems that result in impotence, as well as infertility in males
- Clinical vasectomy or natural physiological congestion in male tubes
As for male factor infertility, it also includes the men who have conditions that fail to transport sperm to the vagina during unprotected intercourse despite the normal sperm production. This is owing to either ejaculatory dysfunction or reproductive tract obstruction. If a couple is evaluated for infertility and a male factor is guessed, a complete evaluation of the male partner is needed, and it should be treated and corrected. The doctor would suggest assisted reproductive techniques if the couple fails to conceive in spite of the treatment. The ART generally include IVF.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF treatment
Why and When Should Men Undergo IVF Treatment?
Most men with male factor infertility can be treated using ART, and IVF for male infertility is sometimes considered to be the ideal treatment option. If the normal sperm concentration in a male partner is found to be very low in a semen analysis, IVF is generally recommended as the chances of becoming conceived for couples are far better than the intrauterine insemination (IUI) or timed intercourse. Where there are multiple fertility factors such as a congested tube and a low sperm count, advanced maternal age, and difficulty with ovulation, a doctor would suggest IVF as the best option. With the IVF treatment for men, there are high chances for the egg fertilization in the couples facing these conditions.
Also, Read: Why Couples Should Opt for IVF
Here Are a Few Reasons Why the IVF Treatment Would Be Effective for Men With Infertility:
- IVF helps use the sperm with poor motility to fertilize eggs. The sperm and egg are kept in a petri dish in close proximity so that the poorly motile sperm can easily reach the egg for fertilization without traveling much. Nevertheless, the fertilization is controlled in the lab.
- When achieving pregnancies is difficult for the male factors with low sperm counts, as well as with multiple abnormal defects, IVF, along with ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) helps attain fertilization; thus, assisting couples conceive.
The IVF process is joining the sperm with the egg of a woman partner in a specialized lab. This avoids any chance of the sperm not reaching the egg in the petri dish. Generally, the sperm has to travel along the challenging path to reach the cervix, the gate to the egg. The sperms, which are not the strongest, do not make it. Fertilization hardly happens if there are not enough sperms and they are not the strongest ones.
- IVF with ICSI is performed for a severe male factor. ICSI enhances the chances of fertilization for it involves injecting the sperm straight into a woman’s egg after choosing a sperm carefully. In the case of testicular sperm extraction (TESE), which is retrieving of the sperm through the biopsy of the testicle, ICSI is performed. Similarly, a frozen sperm specimen also asks for the ICSI process for the effective and safe male factor infertility treatment.
How Is IVF for Men Performed?
Among common fertility treatments, IVF for men appears on top of the list. The IVF process contains five steps and they are:
The woman factor in the couple who cannot conceive is administered fertility drugs to produce more than one egg, which otherwise is only one during the menstrual cycle. For the successful IVF treatment, multiple eggs are required to develop a viable embryo. In the meantime, the doctor performs regular ultrasounds and blood tests to monitor the hormone levels, ovaries and egg production.
With follicular aspiration, a minor surgical procedure is performed to retrieve the egg. The ultrasound guided needle inserted through the vagina reach the ovary and suctions eggs individually at a time.
This step helps collect the sperm from the male partner, and join it with the egg to produce embryos.
Once the embryos are developed and genetic conditions tested, they are ready for implantation. This is performed using a catheter inserted into the uterus to place the embryo.
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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A kind of assistive reproductive technology (ART), in vitro fertiliz...
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In vitro fertilisation, or IVF, is one of the most popular and well-known reproductive procedures. Women are first given fertility medications to stimulate the production of more eggs, after which the eggs are removed and the healthy embryos that have developed are implanted into the uterus. Many women who go through it are concerned about whether the IVF procedure will be painful at any point. Additionally, some women have stomach discomfort and cramps throughout the various IVF stages. Read on to know if IVF treatment is a painful procedure.
Is IVF Painful?
Each patient is affected differently by the IVF procedure, and what is unpleasant for one patient may not be unpleasant for another. Some parts of the procedure may be painful, such as injections or egg retrieval, but you should never be in excruciating pain. Severe discomfort can indicate a problem, but it’s important to remember that complications from in vitro fertilisation (IVF) are uncommon and can usually be managed successfully.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF treatment
Is IVF Injections Painful?
self-injection of fertility medications can be challenging, most people regard it as inconvenient rather than painful. Although the needles used for self-injection are tiny, if you are afraid of needles, having a spouse or friend assist you with the injections may be beneficial and comfortable.
Is Egg Retrieval Painful?
Your fertility team will perform egg retrieval after IVF injections. This procedure entails inserting an ultrasound probe into the vaginal canal. This probe has a needle attached to it that draws egg follicles and fluid from the ovaries.
Anesthesia is used throughout this procedure to keep you comfortable. Some women, however, report cramping in the days following this stage of IVF. This cramping is very similar to what many women feel during their menstrual cycle. You may also feel a little sore and see some spotting. These symptoms go away within 5-7 days.
Contact your doctor and fertility team right away if you notice rapid weight gain, difficulty in breathing, or an increased abdominal circumference. While these side effects are extremely rare, they may be indicative of Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS).
Also, Read: Tips to Help Improve IVF Success Rate
Is Embryo Transfer Painful?
The embryo transfer stage entails inserting healthy embryos into the uterus. You will take estrogen and progesterone daily prior to this to prepare your body for pregnancy. Anesthesia is not used during the embryo transfer phase. However, it is recommended that you arrive for this procedure with a full bladder to ensure accurate embryo placement and easier access to the transfer catheter.
Overall, this procedure feels a lot like a gynecological exam or a vaginal ultrasound. So, is the embryo transfer super painful? Usually, no. In the days following the procedure, most women experience only mild to moderate cramping.
After your embryo transfer, you will have a scheduled pregnancy test with your fertility team to see if you are pregnant.
Do We Have to Go to the Clinic to Get the IVF Injections?
Doctors are unable to summon them to the clinic, as they do with many other patients from around the world. Furthermore, the injections that are now available are simple to use. As a result, IVF injections do not require a trip to the fertility clinic. Instead, injections can be administered at home.
When you have a medical procedure performed on you, there is always the possibility of pain. IVF is no exception in this regard. You should expect some pain and discomfort during the procedure. It will also help you better control any unpleasant feelings you may be experiencing. If you are considering reproductive therapy, such as IVF, schedule a consultation with our experts at Apollo.
Also, Read: What is the success rate of IVF procedures in India
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In vitro fertilisation, or IVF, is one of the most popular and well-known reproductive procedures. Women are first given fertility medications to stimulate the production of more eggs, after which the eggs are removed and the healthy embryos that have developed are implanted into the uterus. Many women who go through it are concerned about whether the IVF procedure will be painful at any point. Additionally, some women have stomach discomfort and cramps throughout the various IVF stages. Read on to know if IVF treatment is a painful procedure.
Is IVF Painful?
Each patient is affected differently by the IVF procedure, and what is unpleasant for one patient may not be unpleasant for another. Some parts of the procedure may be painful, such as injections or egg retrieval, but you should never be in excruciating pain. Severe discomfort can indicate a problem, but it’s important to remember that complications from in vitro fertilisation (IVF) are uncommon and can usually be managed successfully.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF treatment
Is IVF Injections Painful?
self-injection of fertility medications can be challenging, most people regard it as inconvenient rather than painful. Although the needles used for self-injection are tiny, if you are afraid of needles, having a spouse or friend assist you with the injections may be beneficial and comfortable.
Is Egg Retrieval Painful?
Your fertility team will perform egg retrieval after IVF injections. This procedure entails inserting an ultrasound probe into the vaginal canal. This probe has a needle attached to it that draws egg follicles and fluid from the ovaries.
Anesthesia is used throughout this procedure to keep you comfortable. Some women, however, report cramping in the days following this stage of IVF. This cramping is very similar to what many women feel during their menstrual cycle. You may also feel a little sore and see some spotting. These symptoms go away within 5-7 days.
Contact your doctor and fertility team right away if you notice rapid weight gain, difficulty in breathing, or an increased abdominal circumference. While these side effects are extremely rare, they may be indicative of Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS).
Also, Read: Tips to Help Improve IVF Success Rate
Is Embryo Transfer Painful?
The embryo transfer stage entails inserting healthy embryos into the uterus. You will take estrogen and progesterone daily prior to this to prepare your body for pregnancy. Anesthesia is not used during the embryo transfer phase. However, it is recommended that you arrive for this procedure with a full bladder to ensure accurate embryo placement and easier access to the transfer catheter.
Overall, this procedure feels a lot like a gynecological exam or a vaginal ultrasound. So, is the embryo transfer super painful? Usually, no. In the days following the procedure, most women experience only mild to moderate cramping.
After your embryo transfer, you will have a scheduled pregnancy test with your fertility team to see if you are pregnant.
Do We Have to Go to the Clinic to Get the IVF Injections?
Doctors are unable to summon them to the clinic, as they do with many other patients from around the world. Furthermore, the injections that are now available are simple to use. As a result, IVF injections do not require a trip to the fertility clinic. Instead, injections can be administered at home.
When you have a medical procedure performed on you, there is always the possibility of pain. IVF is no exception in this regard. You should expect some pain and discomfort during the procedure. It will also help you better control any unpleasant feelings you may be experiencing. If you are considering reproductive therapy, such as IVF, schedule a consultation with our experts at Apollo.
Also, Read: What is the success rate of IVF procedures in India
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In vitro fertilisation, or IVF, is one of the most popular and well-...
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In-vitro fertilisation, often known as IVF, has been a boon for infertile couples who want to establish a family. In vitro fertilisation (IVF) is a procedure where a female’s egg is joined externally with her partner’s sperm. The results of an IVF process differ from couple to couple and clinic to clinic.
IVF success rates follow a similar pattern to fertility rates, which tend to decline with age. In the same vein, let’s look at IVF success rates by age, why success rates decline with age, and other factors that can affect clinical outcomes.
IVF Success Rate Under 35 Years
The success rate of IVF treatment in India ranges between 30 and 35%. In India, more and more people are seeking IVF treatment in order to conceive and enjoy parenthood. The rate is determined by the number of live births per embryo transfer. On a global scale, the success rate is around 40%. These, however, were for women under the age of 35. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 38.3% of women under the age of 35 were able to conceive using IVF treatment.
IVF Success Rate of People Over 40
Women over the age of 40 have lower fertility rates compared to their potential fertility at a younger age. This is primarily due to maternal age-related egg drop, which frequently complicates in vitro fertilisation treatments like IVF.c
Also, Read: Tips to Help Improve IVF Success Rate
Fertility issues such as low egg quality reduce the likelihood of pregnancy when couples try to conceive on their own. Both egg quality and quantity reduce the chances of success in IVF treatments.
According to a study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technologies, the success rates for IVF using fresh embryos are as follows:
- 40-year-olds have a 20% potential of obtaining their desired pregnancy outcome in a single IVF cycle and a 14% chance during the IVF duration.
- A healthy baby is born in 10% of IVF cycles and 5% of live births for a 41-year-old woman.
- IVF success rates for 42 are 12 percent – 7 percent for cycle and lives birth, respectively.
- For the past 43 years, the IVF success rate has steadily declined to 8%. Any healthy delivery requires 3%.
- A woman in her forties has a 6% chance of becoming pregnant and a 3% chance of having a live birth as a result of IVF.
- Women over the age of 45 have a 3% chance of becoming pregnant and a 1% chance of having a live birth.
Embryo Transfer Success Rates
The success rate of IVF (in-vitro fertilisation) therapy is influenced by a lot of variables, but one of the most crucial variables that effectively determine the success rate is an embryo, specifically the quantity and quality of embryos. Most treatment failures are brought on using embryos of inferior quality. Pre-implantation diagnosis, or PGD, is a process that aids the doctor in selecting the best embryo for IVF treatment.
Also Read: Genetic Testing for Your Embryos
Aside from these factors, the general attitude toward this treatment is critical to its success. Some couples do not conceive the first time, but that does not mean they will never conceive again. Every responds uniquely to treatment. It is critical to trust the process and seek the advice of your doctor to better understand your body.
IVF is one example of how technology and science have advanced. In India, IVF treatment has a high success rate, and the right kind of guidance will help you reap the benefits.
Also, Read: Vitamin D and IVF Success
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In-vitro fertilisation, often known as IVF, has been a boon for infertile couples who want to establish a family. In vitro fertilisation (IVF) is a procedure where a female’s egg is joined externally with her partner’s sperm. The results of an IVF process differ from couple to couple and clinic to clinic.
IVF success rates follow a similar pattern to fertility rates, which tend to decline with age. In the same vein, let’s look at IVF success rates by age, why success rates decline with age, and other factors that can affect clinical outcomes.
IVF Success Rate Under 35 Years
The success rate of IVF treatment in India ranges between 30 and 35%. In India, more and more people are seeking IVF treatment in order to conceive and enjoy parenthood. The rate is determined by the number of live births per embryo transfer. On a global scale, the success rate is around 40%. These, however, were for women under the age of 35. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 38.3% of women under the age of 35 were able to conceive using IVF treatment.
IVF Success Rate of People Over 40
Women over the age of 40 have lower fertility rates compared to their potential fertility at a younger age. This is primarily due to maternal age-related egg drop, which frequently complicates in vitro fertilisation treatments like IVF.c
Also, Read: Tips to Help Improve IVF Success Rate
Fertility issues such as low egg quality reduce the likelihood of pregnancy when couples try to conceive on their own. Both egg quality and quantity reduce the chances of success in IVF treatments.
According to a study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technologies, the success rates for IVF using fresh embryos are as follows:
- 40-year-olds have a 20% potential of obtaining their desired pregnancy outcome in a single IVF cycle and a 14% chance during the IVF duration.
- A healthy baby is born in 10% of IVF cycles and 5% of live births for a 41-year-old woman.
- IVF success rates for 42 are 12 percent – 7 percent for cycle and lives birth, respectively.
- For the past 43 years, the IVF success rate has steadily declined to 8%. Any healthy delivery requires 3%.
- A woman in her forties has a 6% chance of becoming pregnant and a 3% chance of having a live birth as a result of IVF.
- Women over the age of 45 have a 3% chance of becoming pregnant and a 1% chance of having a live birth.
Embryo Transfer Success Rates
The success rate of IVF (in-vitro fertilisation) therapy is influenced by a lot of variables, but one of the most crucial variables that effectively determine the success rate is an embryo, specifically the quantity and quality of embryos. Most treatment failures are brought on using embryos of inferior quality. Pre-implantation diagnosis, or PGD, is a process that aids the doctor in selecting the best embryo for IVF treatment.
Also Read: Genetic Testing for Your Embryos
Aside from these factors, the general attitude toward this treatment is critical to its success. Some couples do not conceive the first time, but that does not mean they will never conceive again. Every responds uniquely to treatment. It is critical to trust the process and seek the advice of your doctor to better understand your body.
IVF is one example of how technology and science have advanced. In India, IVF treatment has a high success rate, and the right kind of guidance will help you reap the benefits.
Also, Read: Vitamin D and IVF Success
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If you are trying to conceive naturally or through alternative methods, it is critical that you maintain a healthy diet to ensure that no additional obstacles arise. If you are having difficulty conceiving and decide to pursue IVF treatment, there are a few things you should be aware of. IVF is an entirely different procedure for the body, and certain foods must be consumed for the process to work. A doctor will always recommend a specific IVF treatment food diet. Here’s a list of foods to eat and avoid during IVF.
Foods to Eat During IVF Treatment
Consuming a well-balanced diet is one of the most important IVF success tips. Here are a few nutrients that you should prioritise in your diet during your IVF injections:
- Folic acid – Folic acid, also known as folate, is an important component of a healthy pregnancy. It lowers the chances of the baby under developing during pregnancy.
- Calcium – Calcium reduces the risk of preterm birth, pre-eclampsia, and even breast milk concentration.
- Magnesium – Hormonal imbalance during pregnancy causes an excess of magnesium discharge via urine, which is why excess magnesium supplementation is required during IVF treatment.
- Iron – Iron is essential for a healthy pregnancy because it helps the placenta develop and the foetus grow.
- Zinc – Pregnant women require 12 grams of zinc per day. It increases DNA production and cell production in the foetus.
- Protein-rich foods – Foods high in protein are necessary for the baby’s muscle and tissue repair during pregnancy.
- Healthy fats – Healthy fats, such as omega-3 fatty acids, aid in the development of the baby’s brain and vision. It also protects the mother’s heart during pregnancy.
- Hydration – Hydration is essential during pregnancy to avoid the risks of acid reflux and indigestion, which many would-be mothers experience. If necessary, your doctor will most likely prescribe a list of vitamin and mineral supplements that you will require for a healthy pregnancy.
Also, Read: Do I Need to Avoid any Foods During IVF Cycles
Based on the nutrients listed above, here is a list of foods to eat before embryo transfer that is during your IVF treatment.
- Whole grains
- Eggs
- Lean meat
- Beans and Lentils
- Sweet potatoes
- Legumes
- Salmon
- Fish liver oil
- Leafy greens
- Dried fruits
- Citrus fruits
- Pomegranate
- Berries
However, these foods can differ from person to person based on their dietary requirements. Hence, it is always advisable to consult your health coach for the same.
Also, Read: Superfoods to deal with Infertility
Foods to Avoid During IVF Treatment
In the same way that you must concentrate on the foods required for post-IVF care, you must also avoid consuming foods that are harmful to the pregnancy. Additionally, avoid foods that do not settle well in your stomach and can increase your risk of acid reflux, heartburn, and indigestion. Here is a list of foods to avoid after embryo transfer.
- Full-fat milk
- Fish with high mercury levels
- Processed meats
- Alcohol
- Carbonated drinks with high sugar levels
- Soy
- Cigarettes
- Raw meat or fish
- Cheese
Following a good IVF diet plan can increase your chances of having a successful IVF procedure. Apart from this diet tip for IVF success, it’s also a good idea to adopt healthy lifestyle habits. Practices such as getting enough sleep, exercising, quitting smoking, and managing stress can all help with fertility.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF Treatment
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If you are trying to conceive naturally or through alternative methods, it is critical that you maintain a healthy diet to ensure that no additional obstacles arise. If you are having difficulty conceiving and decide to pursue IVF treatment, there are a few things you should be aware of. IVF is an entirely different procedure for the body, and certain foods must be consumed for the process to work. A doctor will always recommend a specific IVF treatment food diet. Here’s a list of foods to eat and avoid during IVF.
Foods to Eat During IVF Treatment
Consuming a well-balanced diet is one of the most important IVF success tips. Here are a few nutrients that you should prioritise in your diet during your IVF injections:
- Folic acid – Folic acid, also known as folate, is an important component of a healthy pregnancy. It lowers the chances of the baby under developing during pregnancy.
- Calcium – Calcium reduces the risk of preterm birth, pre-eclampsia, and even breast milk concentration.
- Magnesium – Hormonal imbalance during pregnancy causes an excess of magnesium discharge via urine, which is why excess magnesium supplementation is required during IVF treatment.
- Iron – Iron is essential for a healthy pregnancy because it helps the placenta develop and the foetus grow.
- Zinc – Pregnant women require 12 grams of zinc per day. It increases DNA production and cell production in the foetus.
- Protein-rich foods – Foods high in protein are necessary for the baby’s muscle and tissue repair during pregnancy.
- Healthy fats – Healthy fats, such as omega-3 fatty acids, aid in the development of the baby’s brain and vision. It also protects the mother’s heart during pregnancy.
- Hydration – Hydration is essential during pregnancy to avoid the risks of acid reflux and indigestion, which many would-be mothers experience. If necessary, your doctor will most likely prescribe a list of vitamin and mineral supplements that you will require for a healthy pregnancy.
Also, Read: Do I Need to Avoid any Foods During IVF Cycles
Based on the nutrients listed above, here is a list of foods to eat before embryo transfer that is during your IVF treatment.
- Whole grains
- Eggs
- Lean meat
- Beans and Lentils
- Sweet potatoes
- Legumes
- Salmon
- Fish liver oil
- Leafy greens
- Dried fruits
- Citrus fruits
- Pomegranate
- Berries
However, these foods can differ from person to person based on their dietary requirements. Hence, it is always advisable to consult your health coach for the same.
Also, Read: Superfoods to deal with Infertility
Foods to Avoid During IVF Treatment
In the same way that you must concentrate on the foods required for post-IVF care, you must also avoid consuming foods that are harmful to the pregnancy. Additionally, avoid foods that do not settle well in your stomach and can increase your risk of acid reflux, heartburn, and indigestion. Here is a list of foods to avoid after embryo transfer.
- Full-fat milk
- Fish with high mercury levels
- Processed meats
- Alcohol
- Carbonated drinks with high sugar levels
- Soy
- Cigarettes
- Raw meat or fish
- Cheese
Following a good IVF diet plan can increase your chances of having a successful IVF procedure. Apart from this diet tip for IVF success, it’s also a good idea to adopt healthy lifestyle habits. Practices such as getting enough sleep, exercising, quitting smoking, and managing stress can all help with fertility.
Also, Read: Who Needs IVF Treatment
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The most important and stressful step of IVF treatment for a pregnant woman is embryo transfer. A variety of feelings, ranging from enthusiasm and anticipation about the chance of getting pregnant to fear and helplessness that there is nothing else you can do but wait until you can take a pregnancy test, can be triggered by an embryo transfer. While preparing for pregnancy, the expectant mother should remember that her health comes first. There are a lot of precautions after embryo transfer and here’s what to do to increase success.
What to Do After Embryo Transfer to Increase Success?
-
Relax, Rewind, and Take Your Time
Some doctors advise 24-hour bed rest following a procedure, while others advise relying on low-impact movement to increase blood flow to the uterus in the hopes of increasing the chances of pregnancy. Since determining if the embryo has been implanted takes a few days, women should take some time off to relax and recover.
-
Continue Taking Your Medications
If your doctor has instructed you to continue taking certain medications, you must do so. Progesterone, in particular, is essential for sustaining a pregnancy, and you will almost certainly be asked to continue.
Also, Read: Frozen Embryo Transfer
You’ve been following a healthy diet in preparation for IVF, and you should keep doing so. After all, if everything goes as planned, you’ll have a baby to care for in one month and you’ll want to be in good health. Take your vitamins for as long as your doctor approves, or your doctor may want you to start taking prenatal vitamins right away.
If you aren’t currently taking folic acid supplements, it would be a good idea to start doing so. Folic acid supplementation has been proven to lower the risk of cleft palate, heart problems, and neural tube defects. You should speak with your doctor to find out how much folic acid you need.
-
Reduce Exposure to Chemicals That Disrupt Hormonal Balance
Naturally, you’re taking precautions to limit your exposure to, well, everything and everything that can endanger your pregnancy or the health of your unborn child. Numerous objects that we use every day contain hormone-disrupting toxins. Although it’s practically hard to completely avoid them at this time, try to limit your exposure to them.
Also, Read: Difference Between Egg and Embryo Freezing
-
Don’t Ignore Unpleasant Symptoms
Now is the time to pay close attention to your body and if anything doesn’t feel right, contact your doctor’s office right away.
Keeping the pelvic region calm is crucial at this point. Hence, remaining sexually inactive is encouraged.
-
Avoid Taking a Pregnancy Test
It takes a few weeks for your body to produce enough of the pregnancy hormone, HCG, to confirm that you’re pregnant. Hence, avoid taking a pregnancy test. When the “what ifs” become too much to bear, try to divert your mind and indulge in an activity.
In the days following your embryo transfer, you’re essentially playing a waiting game. While it’s a good idea to follow the do’s and don’ts list and develop some good habits that you can maintain throughout your pregnancy, most of what you do in the first few days probably won’t make a big difference. If you’re wondering what to do after IVF, try finding some low-key activities to occupy your time while you wait, might help you pass the time.
Also, Read: Genetic Testing for Your Embryos
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The most important and stressful step of IVF treatment for a pregnant woman is embryo transfer. A variety of feelings, ranging from enthusiasm and anticipation about the chance of getting pregnant to fear and helplessness that there is nothing else you can do but wait until you can take a pregnancy test, can be triggered by an embryo transfer. While preparing for pregnancy, the expectant mother should remember that her health comes first. There are a lot of precautions after embryo transfer and here’s what to do to increase success.
What to Do After Embryo Transfer to Increase Success?
-
Relax, Rewind, and Take Your Time
Some doctors advise 24-hour bed rest following a procedure, while others advise relying on low-impact movement to increase blood flow to the uterus in the hopes of increasing the chances of pregnancy. Since determining if the embryo has been implanted takes a few days, women should take some time off to relax and recover.
-
Continue Taking Your Medications
If your doctor has instructed you to continue taking certain medications, you must do so. Progesterone, in particular, is essential for sustaining a pregnancy, and you will almost certainly be asked to continue.
Also, Read: Frozen Embryo Transfer
You’ve been following a healthy diet in preparation for IVF, and you should keep doing so. After all, if everything goes as planned, you’ll have a baby to care for in one month and you’ll want to be in good health. Take your vitamins for as long as your doctor approves, or your doctor may want you to start taking prenatal vitamins right away.
If you aren’t currently taking folic acid supplements, it would be a good idea to start doing so. Folic acid supplementation has been proven to lower the risk of cleft palate, heart problems, and neural tube defects. You should speak with your doctor to find out how much folic acid you need.
-
Reduce Exposure to Chemicals That Disrupt Hormonal Balance
Naturally, you’re taking precautions to limit your exposure to, well, everything and everything that can endanger your pregnancy or the health of your unborn child. Numerous objects that we use every day contain hormone-disrupting toxins. Although it’s practically hard to completely avoid them at this time, try to limit your exposure to them.
Also, Read: Difference Between Egg and Embryo Freezing
-
Don’t Ignore Unpleasant Symptoms
Now is the time to pay close attention to your body and if anything doesn’t feel right, contact your doctor’s office right away.
Keeping the pelvic region calm is crucial at this point. Hence, remaining sexually inactive is encouraged.
-
Avoid Taking a Pregnancy Test
It takes a few weeks for your body to produce enough of the pregnancy hormone, HCG, to confirm that you’re pregnant. Hence, avoid taking a pregnancy test. When the “what ifs” become too much to bear, try to divert your mind and indulge in an activity.
In the days following your embryo transfer, you’re essentially playing a waiting game. While it’s a good idea to follow the do’s and don’ts list and develop some good habits that you can maintain throughout your pregnancy, most of what you do in the first few days probably won’t make a big difference. If you’re wondering what to do after IVF, try finding some low-key activities to occupy your time while you wait, might help you pass the time.
Also, Read: Genetic Testing for Your Embryos
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With the advancement of technology and numerous studies on infertility therapy, you can become a parent even if you have an infertility problem. Infertility rates are rising as a result of this generation’s fast-paced lifestyles and unhealthy schedules. However, there is no need to be concerned. The problem could be with both the woman and the man, and the couple should seek medical advice about their infertility concerns. Talking about infertility and procedures, here’s taking a look at the difference between a Test Tube Baby vs IVF baby.
What is the Difference Between IVF and Test Tube Babies?
There is no difference between an IVF baby and a test tube baby. The term “test tube baby” is a non-medical term for IVF (In-Vitro Fertilization) that was popular decades ago. The phrase “test tube baby” was coined to describe an embryo that is generated in a test tube rather than the woman’s fallopian tube. In actuality, the egg and sperm are fertilised in a petri dish, hence the term in-vitro, which refers to the process of fertilisation within a glass culture dish as opposed to in-vivo, which refers to the process of fertilisation within a living body.
It’s crucial to remember that whether the baby is referred to as a test tube baby or an IVF baby, he or she is human and as natural as any other baby in every way. An embryo created by an IVF treatment is transferred into the mother’s womb, and the pregnancy is treated normally. Because of the rising frequency of infertility, or the inability to conceive naturally, IVF treatment is becoming increasingly popular among Indians.
What Is the Test Tube Baby Procedure?
It takes a long time to conceive a child through a test. First, the doctor determines the ovarian reserve and performs all other necessary tests. A USG is performed to assess the health of the ovaries and other reproductive organs. The procedure begins after all legal and emotional issues have been addressed. This is a five-step process.
Stimulation
Since IVF requires multiple eggs, fertility medications are given to the woman in the first step. The patient will be under the doctor’s supervision, with regular blood tests and USGS.
Egg Retrieval
This is a surgical procedure in which a needle is inserted through a woman’s vagina to the ovaries and an egg containing the follicle is suctioned out. This is referred to as follicular aspiration.
Insemination
In this procedure, the sperm from the sperm sample is mixed with the egg in a petri dish. The sperm fertilises the eggs overnight.
Also, Read: Why couples should opt for IVF
Culture of the Embryo
This glass dish will be kept in a laboratory under the supervision of a doctor and will be constantly monitored to see if the egg is dividing or developing. During this stage, the embryos are also genetically tested.
Transfer
When the embryo has grown large enough, it is implanted into a woman’s uterus using a catheter three to five days after fertilisation. The embryo undergoes the later stages of pregnancy, which takes 6-10 days.
IVF and test tube babies have brought a ray of hope into the lives of all those couples who have always wanted to have their own baby but have been unable to do so. Couples are now embracing various reproductive technologies in order to fulfil their desire to become parents and enjoy parenthood. Apollo Fertility provides several specialised investigative procedures for male and female infertility, giving couples the best chance of a successful pregnancy.
Also, Read: Life with a Test-Tube Baby
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With the advancement of technology and numerous studies on infertility therapy, you can become a parent even if you have an infertility problem. Infertility rates are rising as a result of this generation’s fast-paced lifestyles and unhealthy schedules. However, there is no need to be concerned. The problem could be with both the woman and the man, and the couple should seek medical advice about their infertility concerns. Talking about infertility and procedures, here’s taking a look at the difference between a Test Tube Baby vs IVF baby.
What is the Difference Between IVF and Test Tube Babies?
There is no difference between an IVF baby and a test tube baby. The term “test tube baby” is a non-medical term for IVF (In-Vitro Fertilization) that was popular decades ago. The phrase “test tube baby” was coined to describe an embryo that is generated in a test tube rather than the woman’s fallopian tube. In actuality, the egg and sperm are fertilised in a petri dish, hence the term in-vitro, which refers to the process of fertilisation within a glass culture dish as opposed to in-vivo, which refers to the process of fertilisation within a living body.
It’s crucial to remember that whether the baby is referred to as a test tube baby or an IVF baby, he or she is human and as natural as any other baby in every way. An embryo created by an IVF treatment is transferred into the mother’s womb, and the pregnancy is treated normally. Because of the rising frequency of infertility, or the inability to conceive naturally, IVF treatment is becoming increasingly popular among Indians.
What Is the Test Tube Baby Procedure?
It takes a long time to conceive a child through a test. First, the doctor determines the ovarian reserve and performs all other necessary tests. A USG is performed to assess the health of the ovaries and other reproductive organs. The procedure begins after all legal and emotional issues have been addressed. This is a five-step process.
Stimulation
Since IVF requires multiple eggs, fertility medications are given to the woman in the first step. The patient will be under the doctor’s supervision, with regular blood tests and USGS.
Egg Retrieval
This is a surgical procedure in which a needle is inserted through a woman’s vagina to the ovaries and an egg containing the follicle is suctioned out. This is referred to as follicular aspiration.
Insemination
In this procedure, the sperm from the sperm sample is mixed with the egg in a petri dish. The sperm fertilises the eggs overnight.
Also, Read: Why couples should opt for IVF
Culture of the Embryo
This glass dish will be kept in a laboratory under the supervision of a doctor and will be constantly monitored to see if the egg is dividing or developing. During this stage, the embryos are also genetically tested.
Transfer
When the embryo has grown large enough, it is implanted into a woman’s uterus using a catheter three to five days after fertilisation. The embryo undergoes the later stages of pregnancy, which takes 6-10 days.
IVF and test tube babies have brought a ray of hope into the lives of all those couples who have always wanted to have their own baby but have been unable to do so. Couples are now embracing various reproductive technologies in order to fulfil their desire to become parents and enjoy parenthood. Apollo Fertility provides several specialised investigative procedures for male and female infertility, giving couples the best chance of a successful pregnancy.
Also, Read: Life with a Test-Tube Baby
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The term “test tube baby” refers to babies conceived outside of a woman’s womb. This is accomplished using a scientific procedure known as in vitro fertilisation, or IVF. During IVF, the woman’s eggs are extracted from her ovaries and fertilised in a laboratory with her sperm. Within 2-7 days of the fertilised egg developing, it is transferred back into the womb, where the baby develops naturally. Today, test tube babies are a boon for couples who are suffering from infertility issues. Here we’ll discuss the test tube baby process and the test tube baby cost in India.
What is the Test Tube Baby Process?
The entire IVF cycle procedure can take four to six weeks. The test tube baby procedure includes the following steps:
Step 1: Ovulation:
Patients self-administer hormones during the stimulation phase of an IVF cycle. The length of the stimulation phase is determined by the patient’s response to the medication regimen. This response is tracked using blood tests and ultrasounds of the ovaries.
Step 2: Egg Retrieval:
You will be sedated, and the eggs will be collected using a hollow needle attached to an ultrasound probe. Following egg retrieval, you will be given medication to prepare the womb lining for embryo transfer. If you want to postpone the process of becoming pregnant, you can sometimes store your eggs.
Step 3- Sperm Retrieval:
Your partner will be asked to provide a sample of sperm. The specimen is thoroughly washed, and the sperms with the greatest motility are chosen. These sperms can be used immediately to fertilise the egg or freeze them and used later.
Step 4: Fertilising the Eggs
Fertilization of recovered eggs is accomplished through either conventional insemination (the placement of eggs and sperm in a culture-containing dish) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). The eggs are checked on a regular basis to ensure fertilisation.
Step 5- Embryo Transfer Into the Uterus:
Embryologists assess the embryos’ growth and viability to determine whether they should be transferred on day 3 or day 5. Embryo transfers can be performed three days after retrieval if the embryo contains four to eight cells, or embryos are frequently transferred five days after retrieval and fertilisation (Day 5 transfer or blastocyst transfer). A small catheter is inserted into your uterus, through which the embryo is placed. If the procedure is successful, the implantation will take between six and ten days.
Also Read: Life With a Test-Tube Baby
After Transfer
A pregnancy blood test is performed two weeks after the retrieval. If this test is positive, the patient is four weeks pregnant.
Test Tube Baby Cost in India
Although test tube baby treatment is generally considered expensive, the average cost in India is significantly lower than in other countries such as the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada. Interestingly, despite the lower cost, India still has a high success rate, thanks to cutting-edge technology and highly skilled doctors. As a result, India is a popular destination for fertility treatments.
However, the expected cost of a test tube baby will be determined by factors such as the amount of medication used, the technology used, the experience of the fertility specialist, and the location.
It is important to note that test tube baby is not a one-step treatment. Each cycle includes a variety of treatments and procedures that may vary depending on the circumstances.
The couple will typically get pregnant following the first cycle of a test tube baby. The cost of the test tube baby may range from Rs. 75,000 to Rs. 2,50,000, depending on the patient’s health and other parameters. Some couples might not have a positive first cycle. They might need to go through two or three cycles in this situation. The expense of treatment in this situation will be much higher. For additional information and packages, book an appointment with our doctors at the Apollo Fertility Clinic.
Also Read: Myths and Facts – IVF Procedures
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The term “test tube baby” refers to babies conceived outside of a woman’s womb. This is accomplished using a scientific procedure known as in vitro fertilisation, or IVF. During IVF, the woman’s eggs are extracted from her ovaries and fertilised in a laboratory with her sperm. Within 2-7 days of the fertilised egg developing, it is transferred back into the womb, where the baby develops naturally. Today, test tube babies are a boon for couples who are suffering from infertility issues. Here we’ll discuss the test tube baby process and the test tube baby cost in India.
What is the Test Tube Baby Process?
The entire IVF cycle procedure can take four to six weeks. The test tube baby procedure includes the following steps:
Step 1: Ovulation:
Patients self-administer hormones during the stimulation phase of an IVF cycle. The length of the stimulation phase is determined by the patient’s response to the medication regimen. This response is tracked using blood tests and ultrasounds of the ovaries.
Step 2: Egg Retrieval:
You will be sedated, and the eggs will be collected using a hollow needle attached to an ultrasound probe. Following egg retrieval, you will be given medication to prepare the womb lining for embryo transfer. If you want to postpone the process of becoming pregnant, you can sometimes store your eggs.
Step 3- Sperm Retrieval:
Your partner will be asked to provide a sample of sperm. The specimen is thoroughly washed, and the sperms with the greatest motility are chosen. These sperms can be used immediately to fertilise the egg or freeze them and used later.
Step 4: Fertilising the Eggs
Fertilization of recovered eggs is accomplished through either conventional insemination (the placement of eggs and sperm in a culture-containing dish) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). The eggs are checked on a regular basis to ensure fertilisation.
Step 5- Embryo Transfer Into the Uterus:
Embryologists assess the embryos’ growth and viability to determine whether they should be transferred on day 3 or day 5. Embryo transfers can be performed three days after retrieval if the embryo contains four to eight cells, or embryos are frequently transferred five days after retrieval and fertilisation (Day 5 transfer or blastocyst transfer). A small catheter is inserted into your uterus, through which the embryo is placed. If the procedure is successful, the implantation will take between six and ten days.
Also Read: Life With a Test-Tube Baby
After Transfer
A pregnancy blood test is performed two weeks after the retrieval. If this test is positive, the patient is four weeks pregnant.
Test Tube Baby Cost in India
Although test tube baby treatment is generally considered expensive, the average cost in India is significantly lower than in other countries such as the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada. Interestingly, despite the lower cost, India still has a high success rate, thanks to cutting-edge technology and highly skilled doctors. As a result, India is a popular destination for fertility treatments.
However, the expected cost of a test tube baby will be determined by factors such as the amount of medication used, the technology used, the experience of the fertility specialist, and the location.
It is important to note that test tube baby is not a one-step treatment. Each cycle includes a variety of treatments and procedures that may vary depending on the circumstances.
The couple will typically get pregnant following the first cycle of a test tube baby. The cost of the test tube baby may range from Rs. 75,000 to Rs. 2,50,000, depending on the patient’s health and other parameters. Some couples might not have a positive first cycle. They might need to go through two or three cycles in this situation. The expense of treatment in this situation will be much higher. For additional information and packages, book an appointment with our doctors at the Apollo Fertility Clinic.
Also Read: Myths and Facts – IVF Procedures
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[createdDate] => 2023-04-18 10:44:50
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The term “test tube baby” refers to babies conceived out...
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