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[blog_title] => The Significance of Ovulation Induction Among Different Patient Groups
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Women with anovulatory infertility generally undergoes ovulation induction. Studies show that about 30-40 percent of infertile women face ovulation problems. The ovaries should produce eggs, and a single egg has to be released during the menstrual cycle, especially in the middle of it, to help fertilize, and get implanted on the uterus lining to cause pregnancy. Ovulation induction is possible through medications.
What is Ovulation Induction?
Women who fail to ovulate on their own undergo hormonal therapy to stimulate the development of eggs and ovulate or release. The ovulation induction process is simple and straightforward that the patient is administered injectable or oral medication at the start of the menstrual cycle and monitored using ultrasound. The clinician informs you the time you are due to ovulate, and suggests the ideal time for intercourse or insemination.
Also, Read: Ovulation Detection for Beginners
How Is Ovulation Induction Performed?
Before performing ovulation induction, you should have thorough evaluation. If there are any underlying hormonal disorders, they need to be treated first. Then, you have to undergo some medications as suggested by your doctor to induce ovulation. You will be advised when to start medications, as well as monitoring through ultrasound scans and blood tests.
Some fertility drugs that you may have to take for ovulation induction are:
Clomiphene Citrate
An oral medication, clomiphene citrate is given for ovulation induction by stalling estrogen receptors. The effect of this artificial medication induces the body to stimulate the growth of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) thinking that the estrogen levels are low. The anti-estrogen medication is also used for superovulation in women by using it as a fertility agent. Once the drug is administered, the patient needs monitoring, and it includes blood estrogen levels, ultrasounds and urinary luteinizing hormone.
Human Menopausal Gonadotropin
A combination of two hormones, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) helps with the stimulation of egg development in women who have extremely irregular ovulation or who do not ovulate instantly or who ovulate but want to develop more eggs in one cycle. The variable uses of the medication hardly offers any fixed dosage regimen. When compared to other oral medications, hMG is a stronger ovulating agent, and hence, it needs individual patient cycles.
This ovulation-induction medication is given while undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intrauterine insemination (IUI). It requires monitoring through ultrasound and blood estrogen measurement to avoid any complications.
Also, Read: Understanding Ovulation Induction
Follicle Stimulating Hormone
The purpose of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) medication is to induce the growth and development of several eggs in the patient during a menstrual cycle. Generally, FSH is used alone, or sometimes with hMG to help superovulation induction. There is no recommended dosage for FSH, and therefore, the patient cycle has to be individualized. Monitoring through estrogen-level and ultrasound tests can help avoid complications in the women administered with FSH.
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
Called hCG, human chorionic gonadotropin can help the eggs undergo final maturation, and it also triggers ovulation, i.e., the release of mature eggs. Moreover, with this medication, the corpus luteum can be induced to secrete progesterone for preparing the uterus lining to enable the implantation of the embryo. Once the hCG is administered, it triggers ovulation, which will happen in 36 hours. It is a self-administered medication.
Patients for Ovulation Induction
There are several women patients for ovulation induction, and among them women with no ovulation and women with irregular ovulation are mostly benefitted. They are administered different fertility medications based on their appropriate etiology. Women who have unexplained infertility with regular ovulation can also be subjected to ovulation induction treatment, wherein the number of ovulations per cycle is increased to give them an opportunity to become pregnant. In case of women undergoing an IVF procedure, ovulation induction is undertaken for maximizing the production of eggs.
For women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), they are generally given Clomid or Clomiphene Citrate to induce ovulation. Though they respond well to this, there are a few options too. For instance, administering metformin, which is used to treat diabetes, will help improve ovulation in women with PCOS for PCOS affects glucose metabolism and insulin.
The other option is ovarian drilling, which involves a laparoscopy. The ovary undergoes a surgical treatment, where holes of 4mm length are drilled in the ovary to facilitate ovulation. About 65-85 percent of patients with PCOS have found this treatment effective for it triggers natural ovulation. This invasive process has the risk of laparoscopy.
As for any treatment in combination with ovulation induction, it depends on the couple and their fertility history, as well as the male partner’s semen analysis. Clinics combine ovulation induction with the IUI treatment. Though ovulation induction is a straight process, it also possesses some risks. Some women may experience ovarian hyper-stimulation syndrome (OHSS) owing to over-responding to the ovulation induction. The other possibility of risk is multiple pregnancy.
Also, Read: All About Ovulation Cycles and Tests
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Women with anovulatory infertility generally undergoes ovulation induction. Studies show that about 30-40 percent of infertile women face ovulation problems. The ovaries should produce eggs, and a single egg has to be released during the menstrual cycle, especially in the middle of it, to help fertilize, and get implanted on the uterus lining to cause pregnancy. Ovulation induction is possible through medications.
What is Ovulation Induction?
Women who fail to ovulate on their own undergo hormonal therapy to stimulate the development of eggs and ovulate or release. The ovulation induction process is simple and straightforward that the patient is administered injectable or oral medication at the start of the menstrual cycle and monitored using ultrasound. The clinician informs you the time you are due to ovulate, and suggests the ideal time for intercourse or insemination.
Also, Read: Ovulation Detection for Beginners
How Is Ovulation Induction Performed?
Before performing ovulation induction, you should have thorough evaluation. If there are any underlying hormonal disorders, they need to be treated first. Then, you have to undergo some medications as suggested by your doctor to induce ovulation. You will be advised when to start medications, as well as monitoring through ultrasound scans and blood tests.
Some fertility drugs that you may have to take for ovulation induction are:
Clomiphene Citrate
An oral medication, clomiphene citrate is given for ovulation induction by stalling estrogen receptors. The effect of this artificial medication induces the body to stimulate the growth of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) thinking that the estrogen levels are low. The anti-estrogen medication is also used for superovulation in women by using it as a fertility agent. Once the drug is administered, the patient needs monitoring, and it includes blood estrogen levels, ultrasounds and urinary luteinizing hormone.
Human Menopausal Gonadotropin
A combination of two hormones, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) helps with the stimulation of egg development in women who have extremely irregular ovulation or who do not ovulate instantly or who ovulate but want to develop more eggs in one cycle. The variable uses of the medication hardly offers any fixed dosage regimen. When compared to other oral medications, hMG is a stronger ovulating agent, and hence, it needs individual patient cycles.
This ovulation-induction medication is given while undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intrauterine insemination (IUI). It requires monitoring through ultrasound and blood estrogen measurement to avoid any complications.
Also, Read: Understanding Ovulation Induction
Follicle Stimulating Hormone
The purpose of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) medication is to induce the growth and development of several eggs in the patient during a menstrual cycle. Generally, FSH is used alone, or sometimes with hMG to help superovulation induction. There is no recommended dosage for FSH, and therefore, the patient cycle has to be individualized. Monitoring through estrogen-level and ultrasound tests can help avoid complications in the women administered with FSH.
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
Called hCG, human chorionic gonadotropin can help the eggs undergo final maturation, and it also triggers ovulation, i.e., the release of mature eggs. Moreover, with this medication, the corpus luteum can be induced to secrete progesterone for preparing the uterus lining to enable the implantation of the embryo. Once the hCG is administered, it triggers ovulation, which will happen in 36 hours. It is a self-administered medication.
Patients for Ovulation Induction
There are several women patients for ovulation induction, and among them women with no ovulation and women with irregular ovulation are mostly benefitted. They are administered different fertility medications based on their appropriate etiology. Women who have unexplained infertility with regular ovulation can also be subjected to ovulation induction treatment, wherein the number of ovulations per cycle is increased to give them an opportunity to become pregnant. In case of women undergoing an IVF procedure, ovulation induction is undertaken for maximizing the production of eggs.
For women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), they are generally given Clomid or Clomiphene Citrate to induce ovulation. Though they respond well to this, there are a few options too. For instance, administering metformin, which is used to treat diabetes, will help improve ovulation in women with PCOS for PCOS affects glucose metabolism and insulin.
The other option is ovarian drilling, which involves a laparoscopy. The ovary undergoes a surgical treatment, where holes of 4mm length are drilled in the ovary to facilitate ovulation. About 65-85 percent of patients with PCOS have found this treatment effective for it triggers natural ovulation. This invasive process has the risk of laparoscopy.
As for any treatment in combination with ovulation induction, it depends on the couple and their fertility history, as well as the male partner’s semen analysis. Clinics combine ovulation induction with the IUI treatment. Though ovulation induction is a straight process, it also possesses some risks. Some women may experience ovarian hyper-stimulation syndrome (OHSS) owing to over-responding to the ovulation induction. The other possibility of risk is multiple pregnancy.
Also, Read: All About Ovulation Cycles and Tests
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Women with anovulatory infertility...
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Infertility in most women is caused owing to ovulation disorders. Irregular or no menstrual periods are some usual signs of women not ovulating. Ovulation induction helps treat women with irregular ovulation or anovulation.
What Is Ovulation Induction?
Ovulation induction is a fertility treatment using medications, either oral or injectable, to stimulate regular ovulation in women having absent or irregular ovulation. To stimulate ovulation or egg development and release, the process uses hormonal therapy. Studies show that about 25-30 percent of females with infertility have problems in ovulating on their own.
Ovulation generally happens once every 28 days in women with regular menstrual cycles. It occurs about 14 days before the period starts. In case of women with the average menstrual cycle of 35 days, the ovulation occurs roughly about 21 days. In normal ovulation, one of the ovaries releases a mature egg and prepares it for fertilization. Where the egg fails to fertilize, it is broken and cleared naturally from the uterus.
When ovulation is completely absent, it is called anovulation, and when it happens irregularly, it is called oligo-ovulation. Both come under ovulatory dysfunction, and affect the fertility by ovulation being completely unpredictable. With the ovulation test, you have a good chance of conception by sexual intercourse or by using any fertility treatment like intrauterine insemination (IUI).
The fertility treatment requires you to undergo medication in the beginning of your menstrual cycle, and you will be monitored using ultrasound through the cycle. At the clinic, you will know when you would ovulate, and when is the ideal time for sexual intercourse or insemination.
How to Induce Ovulation?
Ovulation is usually induced by using hormone-based medications, and you will be advised when to start them to regulate your reproductive hormones by stimulating the ovaries. Here are some commonly used fertility drugs for ovulation induction:
Also, Read: Ovulation Detection for Beginners
Clomiphene Citrate
An oral medication, clomiphene citrate helps induce ovulation in women who have normal pituitary hormones, which do not undergo any monthly changes. By blocking estrogen receptors, the medication induces the production of follicle stimulating hormones (FSH) by creating an anti-estrogen effect in your body. Clomiphene citrate induces superovulation, which is releasing multiple eggs, by acting as a fertility agent. Monitoring is essential when taking this medication, and it is done through ultrasounds, urinary luteinizing hormone test and blood estrogen levels.
Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
With this injectable medication, the ovary is stimulated to produce multiple eggs during an ovulation induction cycle. Regular monitoring is essential to reduce any complications in patients, who show variable responses. Hence, there is no fixed dosage recommended, but the patient cycle is individualized to monitor the ovarian response through ultrasounds, as well as blood estrogen level tests.
Also, Read: Track Ovulation with Irregular Periods How to Make Justified Predictions
Human Menopausal Gonadotropin
This fertility drug is a combination of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) for inducing egg development, and it is used in the women who have extremely irregular ovulation, or no spontaneous ovulation, or to develop multiple eggs. The administration of human menopausal gonadotropin (HMG) requires individualized monitoring owing to variable responses in patients and no fixed dosage recommendations. A strong superovulation agent, this injectable medication is suggested for both IUI and IVF (in vitro fertilization).
Who Can Benefit from Ovulation Induction?
Though ovulation induction is generally meant for women with irregular or absent ovulation, there are women with other ovulation disorder problems such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), who can be benefitted by this medication. In case of those women who experience abnormal ovulation after the medication, they are tried superovulation by injecting human chorionic gonadotropin hormone to encourage the release of mature eggs in the follicle.
Nevertheless, it is up to a doctor to decide whether to use the ovulation test in a woman with infertility. He or She will usually look at:
- The patient’s hormone levels, especially FSH, LH and AMH
- Disorders such as PCOS that prevent normal ovulation
- Disorders such as eating disorders, thyroid disorders and obesity that may affect ovulation indirectly
- The daily exercise the patient does
Also, Read: Pros and Cons of Ovulation Predictor Kits
Do I Need to Have Any Other Treatment in Combination with Ovulation Induction?
As for additional treatments to increase the chance of conceiving a baby, it depends on a couple’s fertility history, as well as the male partner’s semen analysis. Generally, ovulation induction and sexual intercourse is recommended by the doctor in the normal case of infertility. In this case, your doctor after considering the ovulation induction treatment and examining the ultrasound scans will suggest the best time for intercourse, which is normally called timed sexual intercourse (TSI)
In some case, the ovulation induction treatment is combined with IUI, which is taking the sperm, and preparing them in the lab and placing them directly in the uterus to help fertilization.
Being the first treatment for infertility, ovulation induction is noninvasive, and it costs less. It is also used in conjunction with other treatments such as IUI and IVF.
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Infertility in most women is caused owing to ovulation disorders. Irregular or no menstrual periods are some usual signs of women not ovulating. Ovulation induction helps treat women with irregular ovulation or anovulation.
What Is Ovulation Induction?
Ovulation induction is a fertility treatment using medications, either oral or injectable, to stimulate regular ovulation in women having absent or irregular ovulation. To stimulate ovulation or egg development and release, the process uses hormonal therapy. Studies show that about 25-30 percent of females with infertility have problems in ovulating on their own.
Ovulation generally happens once every 28 days in women with regular menstrual cycles. It occurs about 14 days before the period starts. In case of women with the average menstrual cycle of 35 days, the ovulation occurs roughly about 21 days. In normal ovulation, one of the ovaries releases a mature egg and prepares it for fertilization. Where the egg fails to fertilize, it is broken and cleared naturally from the uterus.
When ovulation is completely absent, it is called anovulation, and when it happens irregularly, it is called oligo-ovulation. Both come under ovulatory dysfunction, and affect the fertility by ovulation being completely unpredictable. With the ovulation test, you have a good chance of conception by sexual intercourse or by using any fertility treatment like intrauterine insemination (IUI).
The fertility treatment requires you to undergo medication in the beginning of your menstrual cycle, and you will be monitored using ultrasound through the cycle. At the clinic, you will know when you would ovulate, and when is the ideal time for sexual intercourse or insemination.
How to Induce Ovulation?
Ovulation is usually induced by using hormone-based medications, and you will be advised when to start them to regulate your reproductive hormones by stimulating the ovaries. Here are some commonly used fertility drugs for ovulation induction:
Also, Read: Ovulation Detection for Beginners
Clomiphene Citrate
An oral medication, clomiphene citrate helps induce ovulation in women who have normal pituitary hormones, which do not undergo any monthly changes. By blocking estrogen receptors, the medication induces the production of follicle stimulating hormones (FSH) by creating an anti-estrogen effect in your body. Clomiphene citrate induces superovulation, which is releasing multiple eggs, by acting as a fertility agent. Monitoring is essential when taking this medication, and it is done through ultrasounds, urinary luteinizing hormone test and blood estrogen levels.
Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
With this injectable medication, the ovary is stimulated to produce multiple eggs during an ovulation induction cycle. Regular monitoring is essential to reduce any complications in patients, who show variable responses. Hence, there is no fixed dosage recommended, but the patient cycle is individualized to monitor the ovarian response through ultrasounds, as well as blood estrogen level tests.
Also, Read: Track Ovulation with Irregular Periods How to Make Justified Predictions
Human Menopausal Gonadotropin
This fertility drug is a combination of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) for inducing egg development, and it is used in the women who have extremely irregular ovulation, or no spontaneous ovulation, or to develop multiple eggs. The administration of human menopausal gonadotropin (HMG) requires individualized monitoring owing to variable responses in patients and no fixed dosage recommendations. A strong superovulation agent, this injectable medication is suggested for both IUI and IVF (in vitro fertilization).
Who Can Benefit from Ovulation Induction?
Though ovulation induction is generally meant for women with irregular or absent ovulation, there are women with other ovulation disorder problems such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), who can be benefitted by this medication. In case of those women who experience abnormal ovulation after the medication, they are tried superovulation by injecting human chorionic gonadotropin hormone to encourage the release of mature eggs in the follicle.
Nevertheless, it is up to a doctor to decide whether to use the ovulation test in a woman with infertility. He or She will usually look at:
- The patient’s hormone levels, especially FSH, LH and AMH
- Disorders such as PCOS that prevent normal ovulation
- Disorders such as eating disorders, thyroid disorders and obesity that may affect ovulation indirectly
- The daily exercise the patient does
Also, Read: Pros and Cons of Ovulation Predictor Kits
Do I Need to Have Any Other Treatment in Combination with Ovulation Induction?
As for additional treatments to increase the chance of conceiving a baby, it depends on a couple’s fertility history, as well as the male partner’s semen analysis. Generally, ovulation induction and sexual intercourse is recommended by the doctor in the normal case of infertility. In this case, your doctor after considering the ovulation induction treatment and examining the ultrasound scans will suggest the best time for intercourse, which is normally called timed sexual intercourse (TSI)
In some case, the ovulation induction treatment is combined with IUI, which is taking the sperm, and preparing them in the lab and placing them directly in the uterus to help fertilization.
Being the first treatment for infertility, ovulation induction is noninvasive, and it costs less. It is also used in conjunction with other treatments such as IUI and IVF.
Apollo Fertility Services & Treatments
Apollo Fertility Centres
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Infertility in most women is cause...
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[blog_title] => Oocyte Vitrification: Procedure, Risks and Considerations
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As a component of assisted reproductive technology (ART), oocyte vitrification or cryopreservation has grown to become an important fertility preservation option for women since the first live birth in 1978 using this process.
What is Oocyte Vitrification?
Oocyte vitrification is a process by which a woman’s fertility is preserved for a later use. The technology helps with the embryo and egg freezing, making it desirable in several circumstances challenging the ethical, religious and legal concerns surrounding the process.
Explain the Oocyte Vitrification Process
The oocyte vitrification procedure involves the preservation of oocytes or cells in ovaries at sub-zero temperatures through a solidification process for a long period of time. For the purpose, the oocytes are treated with cryoprotective additives (CPAs) to prevent the formation of ice, which may cause cryodamage. Then, they are kept in liquid nitrogen at -196° C or -321° F.
Various studies related to the vitrification process show that the more the oocytes or eggs are mature, the more the process is successful. The eggs when used later should be injected by the sperm for the freezing hardens the shell of the egg, which makes it difficult for the sperm to break into it by itself for fertilization. Before injecting the sperm, the egg is thawed. Once the oocyte is fertilized, it is transferred to the woman’s uterus using a catheter, similar to that done in the in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatment.
Types of Oocyte Freezing
When it comes to oocyte freezing, there are two types:
- Slow Freezing: Under this technique, a slow cooling process is followed, where the oocyte cell is cooled at a decreasing temperature of .3°- 2° C per minute until it reaches -196° C. The biological process at this temperature ceases, and the egg cell is safely preserved for use when required. The slow freezing method is a lengthy process that takes about two hours, and for this reason, it is not used for cryopreservation these days.
- Vitrification: On the contrary, vitrification helps cool the oocyte cells instantly to -196° C or -321° F, making them appear vitrified or glass-like. The process takes just a few minutes, which is important for quality frozen eggs. Vitrification has gained much prominence owing to being an economical, quick and efficient method of cryopreservation.
The quick freezing causes no formation of ice crystals, which can damage the cell structures. Alternatively, it requires a lot of cryoprotective additives to assist in freezing the oocyte cells at a faster rate. The large amount of water inside the cell has posed problems to the safety of cells during slow freezing, in which more ice crystals form as the freezing time extends.
What are the Potential Risks Associated with Oocyte Vitrification?
Despite its success, oocyte vitrification comes with some risks related to ovarian stimulation, as well as egg retrieval. There are not enough studies conducted, and as a result, there are hardly much data showing the effects of ovarian stimulation or egg retrieval. The medical risk of ovarian stimulation is mild ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome causing nausea, abdominal pain, fatigue, headaches and irritation.
The other risk is causing abnormalities if the eggs are not properly frozen. Moreover, there is also the risks of congenital defects because of freezing and thawing, which may cause damage to the ovarian tissue. The women who use their frozen eggs to become pregnant are subject to risks associated with IVF. A few of them to mention are premature delivery, multiple pregnancy, babies with low birth-weight, gestational hypertension and cesarean section delivery.
The women who attempt to become pregnant at an advanced age are at a risk of preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, low birth weight, preterm delivery or cesarean delivery. The risk of causing them may vary based on the patient’s health status and age.
Also, Read: Slow Freezing or Vitrification: Which Is the Best
Oocyte Vitrification – General Considerations
Recent studies related to oocyte vitrification have established clinical results comparable with the results attained through fresh cycles. Henceforth, it has been regarded an ‘emancipation for women’, who for different reasons may delay becoming a mother. With oocyte vitrification, women could make reproductive choices easily by deciding when and with whom they want to have children.
The increase in the demand for the frozen egg donation has led to oocyte vitrification. A number of women with age-related infertility are opting for oocyte donation as a better treatment option. The other requirements of this vitrification is for cancer patients, who consider oocyte cryopreservation as the best fertility option. Other than cancer, the women with medical conditions such as autoimmune diseases that need gonadotoxic treatment, endometriosis experiencing reduced ovarian post surgery, and genetic aberrations causing early menopause or subfertility.
There is hardly any doubt that oocyte vitrification is an established technology with several considerations. More research should be conducted as the number of patients and oocyte cryopreservation cycles increase. When this technique is proving beneficial to several patients, there needs a system to monitor its progress, purpose and success rates attained.
Also, Read: Vitrification Of Eggs
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As a component of assisted reproductive technology (ART), oocyte vitrification or cryopreservation has grown to become an important fertility preservation option for women since the first live birth in 1978 using this process.
What is Oocyte Vitrification?
Oocyte vitrification is a process by which a woman’s fertility is preserved for a later use. The technology helps with the embryo and egg freezing, making it desirable in several circumstances challenging the ethical, religious and legal concerns surrounding the process.
Explain the Oocyte Vitrification Process
The oocyte vitrification procedure involves the preservation of oocytes or cells in ovaries at sub-zero temperatures through a solidification process for a long period of time. For the purpose, the oocytes are treated with cryoprotective additives (CPAs) to prevent the formation of ice, which may cause cryodamage. Then, they are kept in liquid nitrogen at -196° C or -321° F.
Various studies related to the vitrification process show that the more the oocytes or eggs are mature, the more the process is successful. The eggs when used later should be injected by the sperm for the freezing hardens the shell of the egg, which makes it difficult for the sperm to break into it by itself for fertilization. Before injecting the sperm, the egg is thawed. Once the oocyte is fertilized, it is transferred to the woman’s uterus using a catheter, similar to that done in the in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatment.
Types of Oocyte Freezing
When it comes to oocyte freezing, there are two types:
- Slow Freezing: Under this technique, a slow cooling process is followed, where the oocyte cell is cooled at a decreasing temperature of .3°- 2° C per minute until it reaches -196° C. The biological process at this temperature ceases, and the egg cell is safely preserved for use when required. The slow freezing method is a lengthy process that takes about two hours, and for this reason, it is not used for cryopreservation these days.
- Vitrification: On the contrary, vitrification helps cool the oocyte cells instantly to -196° C or -321° F, making them appear vitrified or glass-like. The process takes just a few minutes, which is important for quality frozen eggs. Vitrification has gained much prominence owing to being an economical, quick and efficient method of cryopreservation.
The quick freezing causes no formation of ice crystals, which can damage the cell structures. Alternatively, it requires a lot of cryoprotective additives to assist in freezing the oocyte cells at a faster rate. The large amount of water inside the cell has posed problems to the safety of cells during slow freezing, in which more ice crystals form as the freezing time extends.
What are the Potential Risks Associated with Oocyte Vitrification?
Despite its success, oocyte vitrification comes with some risks related to ovarian stimulation, as well as egg retrieval. There are not enough studies conducted, and as a result, there are hardly much data showing the effects of ovarian stimulation or egg retrieval. The medical risk of ovarian stimulation is mild ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome causing nausea, abdominal pain, fatigue, headaches and irritation.
The other risk is causing abnormalities if the eggs are not properly frozen. Moreover, there is also the risks of congenital defects because of freezing and thawing, which may cause damage to the ovarian tissue. The women who use their frozen eggs to become pregnant are subject to risks associated with IVF. A few of them to mention are premature delivery, multiple pregnancy, babies with low birth-weight, gestational hypertension and cesarean section delivery.
The women who attempt to become pregnant at an advanced age are at a risk of preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, low birth weight, preterm delivery or cesarean delivery. The risk of causing them may vary based on the patient’s health status and age.
Also, Read: Slow Freezing or Vitrification: Which Is the Best
Oocyte Vitrification – General Considerations
Recent studies related to oocyte vitrification have established clinical results comparable with the results attained through fresh cycles. Henceforth, it has been regarded an ‘emancipation for women’, who for different reasons may delay becoming a mother. With oocyte vitrification, women could make reproductive choices easily by deciding when and with whom they want to have children.
The increase in the demand for the frozen egg donation has led to oocyte vitrification. A number of women with age-related infertility are opting for oocyte donation as a better treatment option. The other requirements of this vitrification is for cancer patients, who consider oocyte cryopreservation as the best fertility option. Other than cancer, the women with medical conditions such as autoimmune diseases that need gonadotoxic treatment, endometriosis experiencing reduced ovarian post surgery, and genetic aberrations causing early menopause or subfertility.
There is hardly any doubt that oocyte vitrification is an established technology with several considerations. More research should be conducted as the number of patients and oocyte cryopreservation cycles increase. When this technique is proving beneficial to several patients, there needs a system to monitor its progress, purpose and success rates attained.
Also, Read: Vitrification Of Eggs
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Given the challenging times and the ever-competitive work environments, certain personal choices have to take a back seat. One of these choices is having a baby. With women becoming career-oriented now more than ever, oocyte vitrification can certainly come in handy.
Let’s understand more about this process.
What is Oocyte Vitrification?
It is a process used to preserve a woman’s eggs. Oocyte vitrification lets women postpone pregnancy to a later date.
Initially, eggs or embryos are exposed to high concentrations of cryoprotectants. This is done to allow rapid dehydration of cells. Next, the eggs or embryos are loaded into small storage devices that allow ultra-rapid cooling. Next, the tiny devices containing the eggs/embryos are cooled rapidly, usually at thousands of degrees per minute.
Read the Service – Embryo Freezing or Cryopreservation
To ensure that the procedure is successful, a mature egg or oocyte is crucial. Sometimes, the frozen egg can develop a hardened shell. Hence, it has to be first injected into the sperm and then placed carefully inside the uterus. This is the most delicate step in the entire process. A mistake can disrupt the mitotic spindles and lead to the undesirable cell division of crucial structures.
Even after the process is completed, the rate of pregnancy with oocyte vitrification is different for each woman. The maturity of the egg and its freezing duration plays a major role in pregnancy.
Also, Read: Slow Freezing or Vitrification: Which is the Best
What are the Risks to Keep in Mind for Oocyte Vitrification?
Generally, the risks with assisted or oocyte vitrification are just as much as in natural pregnancy. Some of the possible risks are:
- Abnormalities in children
- Congenital defects or freezing abnormalities of the fetal egg
However, these risks can be easily addressed via a quick consultation with your gynaecologist.
What Preventive Measures Must You Take Before Oocyte Vitrification?
Some of the measures which you can take before you opt for this treatment are:
- Preserving the healthiest eggs
- Preserving your eggs early
- Maintaining a healthy lifestyle (for better health of your eggs)
- Consulting your doctor to know if you require any medical help before treatment
Today, even married women opt for this procedure, primarily to build their careers and to prevent age-related problems. So, if you are married too, discuss oocyte vitrification with your spouse.
Lately, it has also been observed that several fertility drugs have been prescribed to help women super ovulate or produce multiple eggs. The extra eggs produced are frozen for the process. This has led to a drastic elimination of crystallization, thus preventing chromosomal damage. Furthermore, many medical practitioners are of the opinion that flash freezing is much better than slow freezing methods.
Also, Read: Vitrification Of Eggs
On a Final Note:
Having a child and becoming parents are the greatest celebrations of human life. However, to enjoy it to the fullest, you ought to be in the right space (mentally, emotionally, and financially). Oocyte vitrification is not only an answer to those who are looking at delaying their pregnancy, but also to those who have been struggling with fertility issues. Consult a fertility doctor and take fertility treatment before considering this procedure. Ensure all your concerns, fears, and hopes are discussed and resolved. Once you have sufficient knowledge about oocyte vitrification, you can make an informed decision.
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Given the challenging times and the ever-competitive work environments, certain personal choices have to take a back seat. One of these choices is having a baby. With women becoming career-oriented now more than ever, oocyte vitrification can certainly come in handy.
Let’s understand more about this process.
What is Oocyte Vitrification?
It is a process used to preserve a woman’s eggs. Oocyte vitrification lets women postpone pregnancy to a later date.
Initially, eggs or embryos are exposed to high concentrations of cryoprotectants. This is done to allow rapid dehydration of cells. Next, the eggs or embryos are loaded into small storage devices that allow ultra-rapid cooling. Next, the tiny devices containing the eggs/embryos are cooled rapidly, usually at thousands of degrees per minute.
Read the Service – Embryo Freezing or Cryopreservation
To ensure that the procedure is successful, a mature egg or oocyte is crucial. Sometimes, the frozen egg can develop a hardened shell. Hence, it has to be first injected into the sperm and then placed carefully inside the uterus. This is the most delicate step in the entire process. A mistake can disrupt the mitotic spindles and lead to the undesirable cell division of crucial structures.
Even after the process is completed, the rate of pregnancy with oocyte vitrification is different for each woman. The maturity of the egg and its freezing duration plays a major role in pregnancy.
Also, Read: Slow Freezing or Vitrification: Which is the Best
What are the Risks to Keep in Mind for Oocyte Vitrification?
Generally, the risks with assisted or oocyte vitrification are just as much as in natural pregnancy. Some of the possible risks are:
- Abnormalities in children
- Congenital defects or freezing abnormalities of the fetal egg
However, these risks can be easily addressed via a quick consultation with your gynaecologist.
What Preventive Measures Must You Take Before Oocyte Vitrification?
Some of the measures which you can take before you opt for this treatment are:
- Preserving the healthiest eggs
- Preserving your eggs early
- Maintaining a healthy lifestyle (for better health of your eggs)
- Consulting your doctor to know if you require any medical help before treatment
Today, even married women opt for this procedure, primarily to build their careers and to prevent age-related problems. So, if you are married too, discuss oocyte vitrification with your spouse.
Lately, it has also been observed that several fertility drugs have been prescribed to help women super ovulate or produce multiple eggs. The extra eggs produced are frozen for the process. This has led to a drastic elimination of crystallization, thus preventing chromosomal damage. Furthermore, many medical practitioners are of the opinion that flash freezing is much better than slow freezing methods.
Also, Read: Vitrification Of Eggs
On a Final Note:
Having a child and becoming parents are the greatest celebrations of human life. However, to enjoy it to the fullest, you ought to be in the right space (mentally, emotionally, and financially). Oocyte vitrification is not only an answer to those who are looking at delaying their pregnancy, but also to those who have been struggling with fertility issues. Consult a fertility doctor and take fertility treatment before considering this procedure. Ensure all your concerns, fears, and hopes are discussed and resolved. Once you have sufficient knowledge about oocyte vitrification, you can make an informed decision.
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The moment a couple decides to have a baby, tracking the ovulation schedule becomes crucial! This is because the chances of conception are present only when a woman is ovulating. Knowing the details about ovulation cycles and having a basic understanding of determining the fertility window via and ovulation tests can increase chance of conception.
Before diving into ovulation cycles, it is advisable to go through the basics again.
What is ovulation?
Ovulation occurs when a woman’s body releases one or more eggs from one of the ovaries. It mainly takes place around middle of the period cycle. Conception occurs when the sperm cell from a fertile man swims up through the vagina into the uterus up to fallopian tube of a women. It then goes and merges into the woman’s egg cell as it travels down one of the fallopian tubes.
The fertilized egg keeps moving down the fallopian tube and begins dividing into two cells, then four cells, and so on as the division continues. About a week after the fertilization, the fertilized egg has reached the uterus to become a growing cluster of about 100 cells which is termed as a blastocyst.
The cells continue to divide, with some developing into the baby, and others forming the nourishment and oxygen supply structure called the placenta. Simultaneously, hormones are released in the body that signal that a baby is growing inside the uterus. The hormones also signal the uterus to maintain its lining rather than shed it. Therefore, if a woman does not have a period in that month, it may be the first way of knowing that she is pregnant. It is the presence of these hormones that help ovulation tests do their job.
Why is it important for a woman to know her fertility window?
Pregnancy is technically only possible if one has sex in and around ovulation. The most fertile days are the 3 days that lead up to and include ovulation. Having sex in this time frame gives couples the best chance of achieving pregnancy.
By 12-24 hours after ovulation, a woman is no longer able to get pregnant since the egg will no longer be in the fallopian tube. There’s almost zero chances of getting pregnant if a couple has sex before or after the fertile window. Although contraception is still preferable, to be safe.
How to track the ovulation cycle?
Although ovulation tests may be helpful, the simplest way to determine the most fertile time is to note down the length of the menstrual cycle. The fertile window is likely to be around the days 10 to 15. This should be followed by looking out for signs of physical and hormonal changes in the body.
Determining the fertile window using the cycle dates isn’t an exact science. This is why understanding the body’s fertile signs can help. These include:
- Changes in cervical mucus: Changes in the cervical mucus can indicate the fertility window. After a woman’s period has finished, the cervical mucus gradually increases in amount and shows a change in texture.
- An ache in the belly: Research says that one-fifth of women can feel something happening in their ovaries during the period of ovulation. This can range from mild achiness to twinges of pain.
- Feeling sexy, flirty and more sociable: Improved mood, increased libido, and feeling more sociable may be some of the signs that indicate that a woman is ovulating.
Should a woman opt for ovulation tests?
When there is confusion in determining the fertility window or the ovulation cycles, there are many tests available on the market that can help determine whether one is ovulating or not. Ovulation tests help determine ovulation by detecting the presence of the luteinizing hormone in the urine. 12-36 hours before ovulation, hormone levels can increase tremendously, assisting women in knowing when the time is just right.
One of the most important and fruitful test is follicular study which means a Sevier of ultrasound which clearly indicate period of ovulation one needs to visit a doctor for this.
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The moment a couple decides to have a baby, tracking the ovulation schedule becomes crucial! This is because the chances of conception are present only when a woman is ovulating. Knowing the details about ovulation cycles and having a basic understanding of determining the fertility window via and ovulation tests can increase chance of conception.
Before diving into ovulation cycles, it is advisable to go through the basics again.
What is ovulation?
Ovulation occurs when a woman’s body releases one or more eggs from one of the ovaries. It mainly takes place around middle of the period cycle. Conception occurs when the sperm cell from a fertile man swims up through the vagina into the uterus up to fallopian tube of a women. It then goes and merges into the woman’s egg cell as it travels down one of the fallopian tubes.
The fertilized egg keeps moving down the fallopian tube and begins dividing into two cells, then four cells, and so on as the division continues. About a week after the fertilization, the fertilized egg has reached the uterus to become a growing cluster of about 100 cells which is termed as a blastocyst.
The cells continue to divide, with some developing into the baby, and others forming the nourishment and oxygen supply structure called the placenta. Simultaneously, hormones are released in the body that signal that a baby is growing inside the uterus. The hormones also signal the uterus to maintain its lining rather than shed it. Therefore, if a woman does not have a period in that month, it may be the first way of knowing that she is pregnant. It is the presence of these hormones that help ovulation tests do their job.
Why is it important for a woman to know her fertility window?
Pregnancy is technically only possible if one has sex in and around ovulation. The most fertile days are the 3 days that lead up to and include ovulation. Having sex in this time frame gives couples the best chance of achieving pregnancy.
By 12-24 hours after ovulation, a woman is no longer able to get pregnant since the egg will no longer be in the fallopian tube. There’s almost zero chances of getting pregnant if a couple has sex before or after the fertile window. Although contraception is still preferable, to be safe.
How to track the ovulation cycle?
Although ovulation tests may be helpful, the simplest way to determine the most fertile time is to note down the length of the menstrual cycle. The fertile window is likely to be around the days 10 to 15. This should be followed by looking out for signs of physical and hormonal changes in the body.
Determining the fertile window using the cycle dates isn’t an exact science. This is why understanding the body’s fertile signs can help. These include:
- Changes in cervical mucus: Changes in the cervical mucus can indicate the fertility window. After a woman’s period has finished, the cervical mucus gradually increases in amount and shows a change in texture.
- An ache in the belly: Research says that one-fifth of women can feel something happening in their ovaries during the period of ovulation. This can range from mild achiness to twinges of pain.
- Feeling sexy, flirty and more sociable: Improved mood, increased libido, and feeling more sociable may be some of the signs that indicate that a woman is ovulating.
Should a woman opt for ovulation tests?
When there is confusion in determining the fertility window or the ovulation cycles, there are many tests available on the market that can help determine whether one is ovulating or not. Ovulation tests help determine ovulation by detecting the presence of the luteinizing hormone in the urine. 12-36 hours before ovulation, hormone levels can increase tremendously, assisting women in knowing when the time is just right.
One of the most important and fruitful test is follicular study which means a Sevier of ultrasound which clearly indicate period of ovulation one needs to visit a doctor for this.
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Getting pregnant can get tricky at times, especially for women with preexisting fertility issues. Be it critical gynecological issues or problems pertaining to irregular periods, even the smallest of conditions can negatively impact the chances of conception. However, for someone with predictable menstrual cycles, the ovulation timeline can be a pretty good indicator when it comes to enlisting the positive signs of pregnancy. Moreover, even for females with menstrual irregularities, there are a few techniques which can help track the ovulation cycle; thereby highlighting the most conducive period for getting pregnant. Insights into Ovulation For a typical 28 day menstrual cycle, ovulation usually starts at day 14 with the fertile days being 12th, 13th, and obviously the 14th day and for a 35-day cycle; day 21 is when ovulation usually happens. However, for females with irregular periods, it is necessary to opt for certain methods in order to gain proper insights regarding the exact time of ovulation.
- Checking for Basal Temperature
While this is one of the oldest techniques to get a considerable idea regarding the supposed time of ovulation, it is still quite effective, in terms of a manual approach. It is important to understand that when a woman ovulates, the body temperature shoots up by almost half a degree under normal circumstances. The best indicator, however, is the fact that until the period surfaces, the higher temperature is expected to persist. Therefore, it is advisable to check for the same each morning upon waking up, in order to get an idea regarding ovulation.
- Checking for Cervical Mucus
The ever-changing consistency of Cervical Mucus, during the entire menstrual month, is a decent indicator as well. In most cases i.e. during non-fertile days, the cervical mucus is usually opaque and thick which eventually changes to slippery and clear, in case of approaching or existing ovulation cycle. The consistency, at times, matches that of egg whites.
- Charting out the Menstrual Cycle
Individuals that can chart out the irregular period cycles are better off when it comes to ascertaining the benefits of this approach, in regards to finding the exact ovulation timeline. At present, there are a host of fertility applications in the market which are also capable of doing the job for the concerned individuals.
Those who are looking to stay away from the intricacies of the aforementioned manual approaches, ovulation sticks can be great companions. Firstly, during the initial phases of the ovulation cycle, the LH or Luteinizing Hormone levels start surging inside the body. The sticks, therefore, perfectly detect this surge and give out positive results or rather indications. However, multiple sticks can be required by women with irregular cycles. Inference While these are some of the most effective strategies for addressing the ovulation timeline, there are companies which are slowly coming up with dedicated applications and gadgets for helping couples with conception.
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Getting pregnant can get tricky at times, especially for women with preexisting fertility issues. Be it critical gynecological issues or problems pertaining to irregular periods, even the smallest of conditions can negatively impact the chances of conception. However, for someone with predictable menstrual cycles, the ovulation timeline can be a pretty good indicator when it comes to enlisting the positive signs of pregnancy. Moreover, even for females with menstrual irregularities, there are a few techniques which can help track the ovulation cycle; thereby highlighting the most conducive period for getting pregnant. Insights into Ovulation For a typical 28 day menstrual cycle, ovulation usually starts at day 14 with the fertile days being 12th, 13th, and obviously the 14th day and for a 35-day cycle; day 21 is when ovulation usually happens. However, for females with irregular periods, it is necessary to opt for certain methods in order to gain proper insights regarding the exact time of ovulation.
- Checking for Basal Temperature
While this is one of the oldest techniques to get a considerable idea regarding the supposed time of ovulation, it is still quite effective, in terms of a manual approach. It is important to understand that when a woman ovulates, the body temperature shoots up by almost half a degree under normal circumstances. The best indicator, however, is the fact that until the period surfaces, the higher temperature is expected to persist. Therefore, it is advisable to check for the same each morning upon waking up, in order to get an idea regarding ovulation.
- Checking for Cervical Mucus
The ever-changing consistency of Cervical Mucus, during the entire menstrual month, is a decent indicator as well. In most cases i.e. during non-fertile days, the cervical mucus is usually opaque and thick which eventually changes to slippery and clear, in case of approaching or existing ovulation cycle. The consistency, at times, matches that of egg whites.
- Charting out the Menstrual Cycle
Individuals that can chart out the irregular period cycles are better off when it comes to ascertaining the benefits of this approach, in regards to finding the exact ovulation timeline. At present, there are a host of fertility applications in the market which are also capable of doing the job for the concerned individuals.
Those who are looking to stay away from the intricacies of the aforementioned manual approaches, ovulation sticks can be great companions. Firstly, during the initial phases of the ovulation cycle, the LH or Luteinizing Hormone levels start surging inside the body. The sticks, therefore, perfectly detect this surge and give out positive results or rather indications. However, multiple sticks can be required by women with irregular cycles. Inference While these are some of the most effective strategies for addressing the ovulation timeline, there are companies which are slowly coming up with dedicated applications and gadgets for helping couples with conception.
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Getting pregnant can get tricky at ti...
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[blog_title] => Track Ovulation with Irregular Periods How to Make Justified Predictions?
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Females looking to conceive need to keep a track of ovulation cycles, in order to increase the chances of fusion and eventually, fetus formation. However, more often than not, irregular menstrual cycles make it harder for them to keep a tab of possibilities pertaining to conception. In the subsequent sections, we shall talk about the possible techniques which can be implemented for tracking ovulation in case of period irregularities. Why the Ovulation Window is Even Important? Before we move any further into this discussion, it is important to note that ovulation window or rather ovulation cycle is of paramount importance in regards to a woman getting pregnant. During this particular timeline, the female egg is in the most perfect condition to fuse with the sperm. However, the time frame is extremely restricted with the couples getting online 12 to sometimes 14 hours to make the call. Therefore, identifying the perfect time to ovulate is necessary for someone who is looking to conceive sans hassles and complications. Tracking Ovulation: Enlisting the Best Strategies Now when we have established the importance of the ovulation timeline, it is important to devise some of the best strategies for tracking the same. These include:
-
Charting out the Menstrual Cycle
Eventually, it all comes down to maintaining a chart as even irregularities have regular patterns to them. Tracking periods on a calendar is a pretty good approach and there will be times when similar patterns are encountered, during the course of monthly cycles. Moreover, tracking irregular menstrual cycles in the form of charts can also come in handy during infertility treatments or opening up in front of a gynecologist.
-
Checking for Cervical Mucus
One of the best strategies to keep a track of the ovulation window is to check for cervical mucus which changes remarkably during that time of the month. The best form of identification would be to check for dry mucus which usually exists during the first few menstrual days. However, as the ovulation period starts approaching the cervical mucus becomes clearer and is secreted in plenty. During the exact ovulation period, the discharge is slippery and even stretchy at times. One of the ideas is to compare the mucus consistency to egg whites.
-
Measuring Body Temperature
The onset of the ovulation window is expected to change the basal body temperature and that too, quite considerably. Therefore, the best advice would be to keep the track of body temperature over the period of the month and stay alert for the frequent highs, in case the ovulation cycle is around. More often than not, the body experiences a rise in temperature once ovulation starts.
-
Opting for Kits
While the aforementioned strategies need to be executed manually, there are predictor kits in the market which are more than capable of doing the job, precisely as a part of fertility monitoring. The concept behind using these predictor kits is to measure the Luteinizing Hormone or LH which is typically present in urine, one or two days prior to the ovulation timeline. The kits detect a substantial spike in LH levels and identify that ovulation is around the corner. These kits can also be used to monitor the chances of fertility when the detailed checks are frequently reported to the concerned physician. Ovulation, as mentioned, previously, is an extremely important physical condition that eventually leads to successful conception. However, detecting the exact time isn’t always possible when the female is known to be encountering irregular menstrual cycles. That being said, the above-mentioned strategies can be perfectly used for tracking ovulation; thereby making the task easier for the expectant couples.
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[blog_title] => Track Ovulation with Irregular Periods How to Make Justified Predictions?
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Females looking to conceive need to keep a track of ovulation cycles, in order to increase the chances of fusion and eventually, fetus formation. However, more often than not, irregular menstrual cycles make it harder for them to keep a tab of possibilities pertaining to conception. In the subsequent sections, we shall talk about the possible techniques which can be implemented for tracking ovulation in case of period irregularities. Why the Ovulation Window is Even Important? Before we move any further into this discussion, it is important to note that ovulation window or rather ovulation cycle is of paramount importance in regards to a woman getting pregnant. During this particular timeline, the female egg is in the most perfect condition to fuse with the sperm. However, the time frame is extremely restricted with the couples getting online 12 to sometimes 14 hours to make the call. Therefore, identifying the perfect time to ovulate is necessary for someone who is looking to conceive sans hassles and complications. Tracking Ovulation: Enlisting the Best Strategies Now when we have established the importance of the ovulation timeline, it is important to devise some of the best strategies for tracking the same. These include:
-
Charting out the Menstrual Cycle
Eventually, it all comes down to maintaining a chart as even irregularities have regular patterns to them. Tracking periods on a calendar is a pretty good approach and there will be times when similar patterns are encountered, during the course of monthly cycles. Moreover, tracking irregular menstrual cycles in the form of charts can also come in handy during infertility treatments or opening up in front of a gynecologist.
-
Checking for Cervical Mucus
One of the best strategies to keep a track of the ovulation window is to check for cervical mucus which changes remarkably during that time of the month. The best form of identification would be to check for dry mucus which usually exists during the first few menstrual days. However, as the ovulation period starts approaching the cervical mucus becomes clearer and is secreted in plenty. During the exact ovulation period, the discharge is slippery and even stretchy at times. One of the ideas is to compare the mucus consistency to egg whites.
-
Measuring Body Temperature
The onset of the ovulation window is expected to change the basal body temperature and that too, quite considerably. Therefore, the best advice would be to keep the track of body temperature over the period of the month and stay alert for the frequent highs, in case the ovulation cycle is around. More often than not, the body experiences a rise in temperature once ovulation starts.
-
Opting for Kits
While the aforementioned strategies need to be executed manually, there are predictor kits in the market which are more than capable of doing the job, precisely as a part of fertility monitoring. The concept behind using these predictor kits is to measure the Luteinizing Hormone or LH which is typically present in urine, one or two days prior to the ovulation timeline. The kits detect a substantial spike in LH levels and identify that ovulation is around the corner. These kits can also be used to monitor the chances of fertility when the detailed checks are frequently reported to the concerned physician. Ovulation, as mentioned, previously, is an extremely important physical condition that eventually leads to successful conception. However, detecting the exact time isn’t always possible when the female is known to be encountering irregular menstrual cycles. That being said, the above-mentioned strategies can be perfectly used for tracking ovulation; thereby making the task easier for the expectant couples.
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Females looking to conceive need to k...
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[blog_title] => Basal body temperature and ovulation
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What is Basal body temperature?
The basal body temperature (BBT) is the temperature of your body before getting out of the bed in the morning. If you keep track of this temperature during a menstrual cycle then it can be a simple way of determining if you are ovulating or not.
Most of the time ovulation related disorders are the main reason behind infertility in women. Therefore, many ob-gyns ask the patient to prepare a BBT chart when they begin the process of conceiving. If any abnormality is detected during the process, it can be identified quickly and treated.
Even though helpful, BBT isn’t the most effective way of predicting the time from intercourse to conception. A woman’s fertility is at maximum two days prior to the ovulation and on the day of the ovulation. The BBT shows this change only 12-24 hours after this. The lifespan of the egg is just one day and therefore it might get too late before the BBT shows that there is an opportunity to conceive.
How to Measure BBT?
Robert L. Barbieri, M.D, at Harvard Medical School says that the couples who are trying to conceive should have sex every other day, at least, 3-4 days before the anticipated ovulation. With the help of BBT and ovulation predictor-kits, many women are able to exactly find out their most fertile day at home.
Why track basal body temperature?
BBT helps in predicting ovulation because a woman’s temperature lies between 96 and 99 °F when she is not ovulating. Once the egg is released the temperature rises by half a degree in most of the women. This is due to the hormone progesterone which is secreted in the ovary which heats things up after ovulation so you can do Ovulation Test . This increase in temperature will be visible until the menstruation. In case a woman gets pregnant the temperature will remain high until the first trimester.
With the help of BBT, it becomes easier to detect fertility-threatening problems like luteal phase defect. In order to measure the minuscule spike in temperature, one needs to get a special basal thermometer. The thermometer looks like a normal fever thermometer but has a higher degree of accuracy (1/10th of a degree instead of 2/10th). So, in case you are trying to create a BBT chart talk to your ob-gyn to find out which one will be the proper option for you, digital one or the mercury one.
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[blog_title] => Basal body temperature and ovulation
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What is Basal body temperature?
The basal body temperature (BBT) is the temperature of your body before getting out of the bed in the morning. If you keep track of this temperature during a menstrual cycle then it can be a simple way of determining if you are ovulating or not.
Most of the time ovulation related disorders are the main reason behind infertility in women. Therefore, many ob-gyns ask the patient to prepare a BBT chart when they begin the process of conceiving. If any abnormality is detected during the process, it can be identified quickly and treated.
Even though helpful, BBT isn’t the most effective way of predicting the time from intercourse to conception. A woman’s fertility is at maximum two days prior to the ovulation and on the day of the ovulation. The BBT shows this change only 12-24 hours after this. The lifespan of the egg is just one day and therefore it might get too late before the BBT shows that there is an opportunity to conceive.
How to Measure BBT?
Robert L. Barbieri, M.D, at Harvard Medical School says that the couples who are trying to conceive should have sex every other day, at least, 3-4 days before the anticipated ovulation. With the help of BBT and ovulation predictor-kits, many women are able to exactly find out their most fertile day at home.
Why track basal body temperature?
BBT helps in predicting ovulation because a woman’s temperature lies between 96 and 99 °F when she is not ovulating. Once the egg is released the temperature rises by half a degree in most of the women. This is due to the hormone progesterone which is secreted in the ovary which heats things up after ovulation so you can do Ovulation Test . This increase in temperature will be visible until the menstruation. In case a woman gets pregnant the temperature will remain high until the first trimester.
With the help of BBT, it becomes easier to detect fertility-threatening problems like luteal phase defect. In order to measure the minuscule spike in temperature, one needs to get a special basal thermometer. The thermometer looks like a normal fever thermometer but has a higher degree of accuracy (1/10th of a degree instead of 2/10th). So, in case you are trying to create a BBT chart talk to your ob-gyn to find out which one will be the proper option for you, digital one or the mercury one.
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What is Basal body temperature?
...
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[blog_title] => Pros and cons of ovulation predictor kits
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Nowadays, man couples use ovulation predictor kits to find out when the female partner is ovulating so that sexual activity can be timed accordingly, for conception. These kits detect the LH surge which happens 36 hours before ovulation, but it is not as easy as it sounds. Let’s see the pros and cons of OPKs.
Pros
– These are very easy to use. Just like a pregnancy test kit, you are supposed to urinate on the ovulation test kit. A chemical is then activated which will detect the LH surge. One test kit has about 5 to 9 sticks, so you can test ovulation multiple times but you should use it in the middle of your menstrual cycle, which is most likely the time you would be ovulating.
– OPKs are more precise than any other methods of detecting ovulation and are 97% effective in the detection of LH surge.
– OPKs are available at most drugstores and pharmacies. No prescription is needed to buy an ovulation test kit.
– As compared to other methods of detecting ovulation, OPKs are very easy. Other methods such as charting basal body temperature require you to be committed every day.
Cons
– An OPK will detect your LH surge, but it will not give you the exact date when you will ovulate. Thus, you aren’t able to know the confirmed ovulation date. Sometimes, it happens that an egg doesn’t emerge from the follicle, even after the LH surge has occurred. This is known as LUFS (luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome).
– OPKs do not monitor the cervical mucus either. By observing changes in the consistency and appearance of the cervical mucus, ovulation can be detected.
– If fertility drugs such as the hormone hCG are present in your system, there is a chance that OPKs may not work reliably.
– For women above the age of 40 or for those approaching menopause, the levels of LH are high at all times, thus OPKs would fail to give correct results as it works on the principle of detecting the LH surge.
– OPKs are expensive, depending on the brand being used. It can cost anywhere between Rs. 400 and Rs. 1000.
OPKs do tend to provide accurate results in most cases, but it is best if used in combination with other methods of monitoring your ovulation. Thus, try observing changes in the cervical mucus, charting your basal body temperature as well as using the OPK. With these methods combined, you can increase your chance of conception.
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Nowadays, man couples use ovulation predictor kits to find out when the female partner is ovulating so that sexual activity can be timed accordingly, for conception. These kits detect the LH surge which happens 36 hours before ovulation, but it is not as easy as it sounds. Let’s see the pros and cons of OPKs.
Pros
– These are very easy to use. Just like a pregnancy test kit, you are supposed to urinate on the ovulation test kit. A chemical is then activated which will detect the LH surge. One test kit has about 5 to 9 sticks, so you can test ovulation multiple times but you should use it in the middle of your menstrual cycle, which is most likely the time you would be ovulating.
– OPKs are more precise than any other methods of detecting ovulation and are 97% effective in the detection of LH surge.
– OPKs are available at most drugstores and pharmacies. No prescription is needed to buy an ovulation test kit.
– As compared to other methods of detecting ovulation, OPKs are very easy. Other methods such as charting basal body temperature require you to be committed every day.
Cons
– An OPK will detect your LH surge, but it will not give you the exact date when you will ovulate. Thus, you aren’t able to know the confirmed ovulation date. Sometimes, it happens that an egg doesn’t emerge from the follicle, even after the LH surge has occurred. This is known as LUFS (luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome).
– OPKs do not monitor the cervical mucus either. By observing changes in the consistency and appearance of the cervical mucus, ovulation can be detected.
– If fertility drugs such as the hormone hCG are present in your system, there is a chance that OPKs may not work reliably.
– For women above the age of 40 or for those approaching menopause, the levels of LH are high at all times, thus OPKs would fail to give correct results as it works on the principle of detecting the LH surge.
– OPKs are expensive, depending on the brand being used. It can cost anywhere between Rs. 400 and Rs. 1000.
OPKs do tend to provide accurate results in most cases, but it is best if used in combination with other methods of monitoring your ovulation. Thus, try observing changes in the cervical mucus, charting your basal body temperature as well as using the OPK. With these methods combined, you can increase your chance of conception.
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Nowadays, man couples use ovulation p...
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[blog_title] => Understanding Your Fertile Window & Ovulation
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Knowing about ovulation and fertility is essential for every woman who desires to become a mother. Many women do not know when their fertile days are. Hence, a thorough knowledge on ovulation and fertility days increases the likelihood of becoming pregnant.
In the intend of letting you feel the goodness of parenthood, this Mother’s day Apollo Fertility propounds your knowledge about the days where you have highest chances of conceiving.
Timing plays a key role for getting pregnant. The best time to conceive is called ‘fertile window.’ But do you know when your fertile window is? Read on to know it better.
A fertile window is a period during your menstrual cycle where the possibility of conceiving is high. Your fertile window is up to six days, the 5 days before ovulation along with the day you ovulate. The life span of your ova is just 24 hours, while the sperm is 5 days. Therefore, the gynecologists recommend having sexual intercourse every two days during the fertile window. However, the likelihood of conception is more if the closer to ovulation your sexual intercourse is. If the egg fails to get fertilized, it shatters and triggers your next cycle.
Thus, you must know when your ovulation day falls to track your fertile days. Reading below tells you, what ovulation is and how to track your ovulation days-
Ovulation is when your ovary releases a mature egg, which then moves down towards the fallopian tubes to get fertilized.
How to track ovulation?
Know the length of your menstrual cycle, as it varies in each woman. Although, if your menstrual cycle is of 28 days then your ovulation can be on day 14. Usually, it occurs before two weeks of your next expected period.
Your fertile days depends on the length of your menstrual cycle:
-
If the cycle is of 28 days, then the day 12, 13, and 14 are the most fertile days.
-
If the cycle is of 35 days, your ovulation could be on day 21. Hence the most fertile days would be on day 19, 20, and 21.
-
If the cycle is of 21 days, then your ovulation could be on day 7, and the most fertile days could be 5, 6, and 7.
Signs of ovulation
As the length of menstrual cycles varies in each woman, it is sometimes confusing for you to understand the exact fertile days. Here are few ways to help you know if you are ovulating.
Checking the consistency of your vaginal mucus is an easy and best way, if the mucus is clear, slippery and resembles an egg white, then it indicates you are ovulating.
You can try on an ovulation predictor kit, to know if you are ovulating. It shows a hike in luteinizing hormone levels if you are ovulating. For a woman with a cycle of 28 days, the test needs to be done on day 11 after the start of the period.
If the test shows positive, it indicates that you may ovulate in the coming 24 to 36 hours.
For this reason, it is necessary to understand about ovulation and fertile window to relish the joy of parenthood. Sometimes, there may still be a bit of ambiguity, and to clear off, we have expert gynecologists at Apollo Fertility to help you track your fertile window and improve your chances of becoming a mother with no more delay.
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Knowing about ovulation and fertility is essential for every woman who desires to become a mother. Many women do not know when their fertile days are. Hence, a thorough knowledge on ovulation and fertility days increases the likelihood of becoming pregnant.
In the intend of letting you feel the goodness of parenthood, this Mother’s day Apollo Fertility propounds your knowledge about the days where you have highest chances of conceiving.
Timing plays a key role for getting pregnant. The best time to conceive is called ‘fertile window.’ But do you know when your fertile window is? Read on to know it better.
A fertile window is a period during your menstrual cycle where the possibility of conceiving is high. Your fertile window is up to six days, the 5 days before ovulation along with the day you ovulate. The life span of your ova is just 24 hours, while the sperm is 5 days. Therefore, the gynecologists recommend having sexual intercourse every two days during the fertile window. However, the likelihood of conception is more if the closer to ovulation your sexual intercourse is. If the egg fails to get fertilized, it shatters and triggers your next cycle.
Thus, you must know when your ovulation day falls to track your fertile days. Reading below tells you, what ovulation is and how to track your ovulation days-
Ovulation is when your ovary releases a mature egg, which then moves down towards the fallopian tubes to get fertilized.
How to track ovulation?
Know the length of your menstrual cycle, as it varies in each woman. Although, if your menstrual cycle is of 28 days then your ovulation can be on day 14. Usually, it occurs before two weeks of your next expected period.
Your fertile days depends on the length of your menstrual cycle:
-
If the cycle is of 28 days, then the day 12, 13, and 14 are the most fertile days.
-
If the cycle is of 35 days, your ovulation could be on day 21. Hence the most fertile days would be on day 19, 20, and 21.
-
If the cycle is of 21 days, then your ovulation could be on day 7, and the most fertile days could be 5, 6, and 7.
Signs of ovulation
As the length of menstrual cycles varies in each woman, it is sometimes confusing for you to understand the exact fertile days. Here are few ways to help you know if you are ovulating.
Checking the consistency of your vaginal mucus is an easy and best way, if the mucus is clear, slippery and resembles an egg white, then it indicates you are ovulating.
You can try on an ovulation predictor kit, to know if you are ovulating. It shows a hike in luteinizing hormone levels if you are ovulating. For a woman with a cycle of 28 days, the test needs to be done on day 11 after the start of the period.
If the test shows positive, it indicates that you may ovulate in the coming 24 to 36 hours.
For this reason, it is necessary to understand about ovulation and fertile window to relish the joy of parenthood. Sometimes, there may still be a bit of ambiguity, and to clear off, we have expert gynecologists at Apollo Fertility to help you track your fertile window and improve your chances of becoming a mother with no more delay.
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You may have some trouble finding out when you are ovulating when you are trying to get pregnant. Ovulation is when one or more eggs from your ovary are released into the fallopian tube, for fertilisation. If not fertilised within 12 to 24 hours, the egg will shed and you will get your periods. If you want to conceive for sure, you should have intercourse within the two days leading to ovulation.
You must be wondering how to figure out your ovulating days every month. It is not difficult to notice the signs, once you know what you’re looking for. If your cycle is a normal, 28-day cycle, you would most likely ovulate between the day 11 and 21 of your cycle, day 1 being the day you get your period. So your most fertile days would be between day 8 to day 21. Here are a few signs that will help you detect your ovulation.
Signs to detect your ovulation
– Ovulation predictor tests
Similar to at-home pregnancy test kits, ovulation predictor kits help you detect your ovulation days. You have to urinate on a stick or in a cup, in which the strip is placed. Two lines will appear and if the test line appears to be darker than the control line, you are likely to ovulate. Therefore, this is the time for intercourse. These kits are very easy and hassle-free to use.
– Increase in basal body temperature
You may think that 98.6° F is normal body temperature, you should know that your body temperature varies throughout the day, and with the types of activities, you do. You would be able to track your ovulation if you track your basal body temperature. You can use apps and websites to chart your BBT, and you would have to measure the temperature every morning at the same time, before using the bathroom. You wouldn’t be able to predict ovulation exactly but you can find out the approximate day when ovulation occurred.
– Cervical mucus of fertile quality
You will notice that the secretions near the cervix will increase and have a thick, egg-white like consistency, as you approach ovulation. The stages of cervical mucus are as follows – none or almost-dry, sticky, creamy, watery, egg-white-like, and sticky again. If you track these stages, you can predict your ovulation days. You just need to keep in mind that when you notice cervical mucus that is egg-white-like, it is time to have intercourse!
– Tender breasts
You may have noticed that your breasts are tender on some days, but not all days. This happens because of the hormones that your body produces after ovulation has occurred. Not exactly a way to track ovulation, but you can get to know whether you have ovulated yet this cycle, for sure.
– Ovulation pain
Some women also feel pain in their lower abdomen, every month right when they are about to ovulate. It is a sharp pain that lasts temporarily, indicating that right now is the best time to have intercourse for pregnancy.
With the help of these signs, you can detect your ovulation and improve your chances of pregnancy!
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You may have some trouble finding out when you are ovulating when you are trying to get pregnant. Ovulation is when one or more eggs from your ovary are released into the fallopian tube, for fertilisation. If not fertilised within 12 to 24 hours, the egg will shed and you will get your periods. If you want to conceive for sure, you should have intercourse within the two days leading to ovulation.
You must be wondering how to figure out your ovulating days every month. It is not difficult to notice the signs, once you know what you’re looking for. If your cycle is a normal, 28-day cycle, you would most likely ovulate between the day 11 and 21 of your cycle, day 1 being the day you get your period. So your most fertile days would be between day 8 to day 21. Here are a few signs that will help you detect your ovulation.
Signs to detect your ovulation
– Ovulation predictor tests
Similar to at-home pregnancy test kits, ovulation predictor kits help you detect your ovulation days. You have to urinate on a stick or in a cup, in which the strip is placed. Two lines will appear and if the test line appears to be darker than the control line, you are likely to ovulate. Therefore, this is the time for intercourse. These kits are very easy and hassle-free to use.
– Increase in basal body temperature
You may think that 98.6° F is normal body temperature, you should know that your body temperature varies throughout the day, and with the types of activities, you do. You would be able to track your ovulation if you track your basal body temperature. You can use apps and websites to chart your BBT, and you would have to measure the temperature every morning at the same time, before using the bathroom. You wouldn’t be able to predict ovulation exactly but you can find out the approximate day when ovulation occurred.
– Cervical mucus of fertile quality
You will notice that the secretions near the cervix will increase and have a thick, egg-white like consistency, as you approach ovulation. The stages of cervical mucus are as follows – none or almost-dry, sticky, creamy, watery, egg-white-like, and sticky again. If you track these stages, you can predict your ovulation days. You just need to keep in mind that when you notice cervical mucus that is egg-white-like, it is time to have intercourse!
– Tender breasts
You may have noticed that your breasts are tender on some days, but not all days. This happens because of the hormones that your body produces after ovulation has occurred. Not exactly a way to track ovulation, but you can get to know whether you have ovulated yet this cycle, for sure.
– Ovulation pain
Some women also feel pain in their lower abdomen, every month right when they are about to ovulate. It is a sharp pain that lasts temporarily, indicating that right now is the best time to have intercourse for pregnancy.
With the help of these signs, you can detect your ovulation and improve your chances of pregnancy!
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You may have some trouble finding out...
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[blog_title] => EVERYTHING YOU MUST KNOW ABOUT YOUR OVULATION
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Anyone who wishes to be pregnant must understand what ovulation is and more importantly what their ovulation cycle is. It increases the chances of pregnancy as well as helps eliminate any misconceptions.
So, what is ovulation?
Every month, the ovaries release a mature egg which travels down to the fallopian tube in order to get fertilized. If the egg fertilizes, the lining of the uterus would thicken in order to protect the egg and help it grow. The life of the mature egg is about 12 to 24 hours and hence if it isn’t fertilized within that window, the uterus sheds its lining which is what is called the period.
How does know when one is ovulating?
While some women may actually feel the ovulation in the form of a back ache or cramp on the side of the body, usually ovulation is one of the many thigs that go on inside the body that we are not consciously aware of. So how then do women know when they are ovulating?
Women with a regular period cycle usually ovulate around the same time every month. With calculators available online and on the app store to help one figure out their ovulating cycle, it is not very difficult to pin the days of ovulation down.
However, there are certain signs of ovulation that the body emits which one must be aware of. Cervical mucus, for example, becomes wetter and clearer when one is about to ovulate. The base temperature of the body also undergoes a change i.e. it is about half a degree higher than usual.
Which is the most fertile period for a women?
As per a regular and healthy menstrual cycle, most women are fertile 5 days before they ovulate and on the day of ovulation itself. Ovulation usually occurs 2 weeks prior to the onset of the next period. Again, there are online calculators to help you understand your cycle. However, if you want to know exact windows of fertility and receive medical advice, at Apollo Fertility, we encourage to meet your Ob/Gyn.
This brings us to some important things about ovulation that one must know:
• Menstrual cycle has phases – follicular phase from the first day of the last menstrual period and continues up to ovulation day and the luteal phase which is usually from day 12 to 16.
• Typically, a single egg is released but more than one can be released which would result into twins, triplets, etc. if and when fertilized.
• Stress, eating habits, medications and climate change can affect the ovulation cycle.
• Ovulation can occur despite the fact that a menstrual cycle has not occurred.
• Every female is born with the eggs she will ever have and their quality and quantity declines as she ages
• Having intercourse just before ovulation increases the chances of pregnancy. Sperms can stick around for about 4 to 7 days so having sex in the day 11 to day 16 range of the menstrual cycle has the highest chance of turning into a pregnancy.
In case of any doubts about your reproductive health, we at Apollo Fertility encourage to be more sensitize about your ovulation cycle and talk to your Ob/Gyn.
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Anyone who wishes to be pregnant must understand what ovulation is and more importantly what their ovulation cycle is. It increases the chances of pregnancy as well as helps eliminate any misconceptions.
So, what is ovulation?
Every month, the ovaries release a mature egg which travels down to the fallopian tube in order to get fertilized. If the egg fertilizes, the lining of the uterus would thicken in order to protect the egg and help it grow. The life of the mature egg is about 12 to 24 hours and hence if it isn’t fertilized within that window, the uterus sheds its lining which is what is called the period.
How does know when one is ovulating?
While some women may actually feel the ovulation in the form of a back ache or cramp on the side of the body, usually ovulation is one of the many thigs that go on inside the body that we are not consciously aware of. So how then do women know when they are ovulating?
Women with a regular period cycle usually ovulate around the same time every month. With calculators available online and on the app store to help one figure out their ovulating cycle, it is not very difficult to pin the days of ovulation down.
However, there are certain signs of ovulation that the body emits which one must be aware of. Cervical mucus, for example, becomes wetter and clearer when one is about to ovulate. The base temperature of the body also undergoes a change i.e. it is about half a degree higher than usual.
Which is the most fertile period for a women?
As per a regular and healthy menstrual cycle, most women are fertile 5 days before they ovulate and on the day of ovulation itself. Ovulation usually occurs 2 weeks prior to the onset of the next period. Again, there are online calculators to help you understand your cycle. However, if you want to know exact windows of fertility and receive medical advice, at Apollo Fertility, we encourage to meet your Ob/Gyn.
This brings us to some important things about ovulation that one must know:
• Menstrual cycle has phases – follicular phase from the first day of the last menstrual period and continues up to ovulation day and the luteal phase which is usually from day 12 to 16.
• Typically, a single egg is released but more than one can be released which would result into twins, triplets, etc. if and when fertilized.
• Stress, eating habits, medications and climate change can affect the ovulation cycle.
• Ovulation can occur despite the fact that a menstrual cycle has not occurred.
• Every female is born with the eggs she will ever have and their quality and quantity declines as she ages
• Having intercourse just before ovulation increases the chances of pregnancy. Sperms can stick around for about 4 to 7 days so having sex in the day 11 to day 16 range of the menstrual cycle has the highest chance of turning into a pregnancy.
In case of any doubts about your reproductive health, we at Apollo Fertility encourage to be more sensitize about your ovulation cycle and talk to your Ob/Gyn.
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Anyone who wishes to be pregnant must...
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My next door neighbours, Sheena and Vivek, look a lovely couple; both work for a reputed MNC. Last week, during our weekly grocery shopping, Sheena didn’t seem herself; she was quiet and sad. On probing, I came to know that they are considering fertility treatments, as they are married for five years and are still without a child.
The first question that I asked her was whether they have tried enough and wisely?
The question seemed awkward to her as it would be to anyone hearing it for the first time, “What does ‘wisely’ mean here?”
Not many women know that they can become pregnant only during certain days in their monthly cycle. Having a sexual intercourse during those days does increase their chances of becoming pregnant. These are the days after ovulation, when the egg has the highest chance of getting fertilized by a sperm, the male counterpart.
Many women, like Sheena, don’t even know what ovulation is. They need information on ovulation and how to know when they are ovulating.
What is ovulation?
Ovulation is a part of your menstrual cycle during which the egg is discharged by the matured ovarian follicle. In this process, the egg travels down the fallopian tube to meet the sperm to become fertilized.
Why should I know when am I ovulating?
If you have decided to become a mother, then it is important for you to know the bodily changes that are positive for getting pregnant. The ‘OVULATING PERIOD’ is important for getting pregnant; it gives you an idea to find out when is the right time for conceiving. Conversely, if you are not ready to conceive, it is good to know about the ovulation signs, to help you avoid unwanted pregnancy. But if you are a woman who has irregularities in menstruation, then it is difficult to predict your ‘OVULATING PERIOD’. So, you will probably need to see a fertility specialist.
Six Ways To Know If You Are Ovulating
I told Sheena about these six ways to know when she is ovulating.
- Mark And Track Your Calendar
Keeping a track of your menstrual calendar for at least a few months would help you in identifying the right dates and predict the ovulatory period. It is advised to have sex every other day, especially during the ‘FERTILE WINDOW.’ This period is during the 5 days before your ovulation starts. This helps the sperm wait for your egg to get them fertilized.
If your menstrual cycle is of 28 days pattern, your ‘FERTILE WINDOW’ begins on day 10 and you are most likely to ovulate on day 14, the chances for you to get pregnant would be more if you have sex, at least, the every other day between 10 and 14 days of your cycle.
- Observe ‘Mittelschmerz’
In German, ‘MITTELSCHMERZ’ is nothing but ‘middle pain’. It is a medical term for ‘ovulation pain’ or ‘midcycle pain’. You will feel pain and discomfort in your lower abdomen; this can be your monthly reminder that reminds you or indicates that your eggs are getting released from the ovary, and you began the fertile period.
- Observe For Body Changes
Ovaries give off estrogen. When there is an increase in your estrogen levels, your ovaries release an egg, and the body starts making progesterone that rises your body temperature. By tracking the temperature every day before you get out of the bed, you will be clear about the pattern that shows when you ovulate and when you are fertile.
- Observe The Changes In Your Mucus
During the period of ovulation, you can observe your cervical mucus be clear, slippery, as the consistency of an egg white. This is the best sign that tells you when you are actually ovulating.
- Try An Ovulation Predictor Kit
Start testing with an ovulation predictor kit before the estimated day of ovulation. Suppose, your cycle has a typical 28 days pattern, and then you can start testing from day 11. If the result turns to be positive it is obvious that you are going to ovulate within the next 24 to 36 hours.
- Observe Your Cervical Position
Your cervix changes its position when you are fertile. It does not remain in the same position throughout the day. Therefore, it is best to check the cervix in the same time each day. When you are not fertile, you would feel the cervix low and hard. If you are fertile, your cervix is soft, high, open, and wet.
These signs may indicate when the correct days to have sexual intercourse are. The couples can plan their activities around these days. Sheena and Vivek were not infertile; they simply lacked awareness about their own bodies and its systems. Before seeking treatment for infertility, the couples should explore their own potential for becoming fertile. Awareness can prevent a lot of emotional trauma, and of course cost!
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My next door neighbours, Sheena and Vivek, look a lovely couple; both work for a reputed MNC. Last week, during our weekly grocery shopping, Sheena didn’t seem herself; she was quiet and sad. On probing, I came to know that they are considering fertility treatments, as they are married for five years and are still without a child.
The first question that I asked her was whether they have tried enough and wisely?
The question seemed awkward to her as it would be to anyone hearing it for the first time, “What does ‘wisely’ mean here?”
Not many women know that they can become pregnant only during certain days in their monthly cycle. Having a sexual intercourse during those days does increase their chances of becoming pregnant. These are the days after ovulation, when the egg has the highest chance of getting fertilized by a sperm, the male counterpart.
Many women, like Sheena, don’t even know what ovulation is. They need information on ovulation and how to know when they are ovulating.
What is ovulation?
Ovulation is a part of your menstrual cycle during which the egg is discharged by the matured ovarian follicle. In this process, the egg travels down the fallopian tube to meet the sperm to become fertilized.
Why should I know when am I ovulating?
If you have decided to become a mother, then it is important for you to know the bodily changes that are positive for getting pregnant. The ‘OVULATING PERIOD’ is important for getting pregnant; it gives you an idea to find out when is the right time for conceiving. Conversely, if you are not ready to conceive, it is good to know about the ovulation signs, to help you avoid unwanted pregnancy. But if you are a woman who has irregularities in menstruation, then it is difficult to predict your ‘OVULATING PERIOD’. So, you will probably need to see a fertility specialist.
Six Ways To Know If You Are Ovulating
I told Sheena about these six ways to know when she is ovulating.
- Mark And Track Your Calendar
Keeping a track of your menstrual calendar for at least a few months would help you in identifying the right dates and predict the ovulatory period. It is advised to have sex every other day, especially during the ‘FERTILE WINDOW.’ This period is during the 5 days before your ovulation starts. This helps the sperm wait for your egg to get them fertilized.
If your menstrual cycle is of 28 days pattern, your ‘FERTILE WINDOW’ begins on day 10 and you are most likely to ovulate on day 14, the chances for you to get pregnant would be more if you have sex, at least, the every other day between 10 and 14 days of your cycle.
- Observe ‘Mittelschmerz’
In German, ‘MITTELSCHMERZ’ is nothing but ‘middle pain’. It is a medical term for ‘ovulation pain’ or ‘midcycle pain’. You will feel pain and discomfort in your lower abdomen; this can be your monthly reminder that reminds you or indicates that your eggs are getting released from the ovary, and you began the fertile period.
- Observe For Body Changes
Ovaries give off estrogen. When there is an increase in your estrogen levels, your ovaries release an egg, and the body starts making progesterone that rises your body temperature. By tracking the temperature every day before you get out of the bed, you will be clear about the pattern that shows when you ovulate and when you are fertile.
- Observe The Changes In Your Mucus
During the period of ovulation, you can observe your cervical mucus be clear, slippery, as the consistency of an egg white. This is the best sign that tells you when you are actually ovulating.
- Try An Ovulation Predictor Kit
Start testing with an ovulation predictor kit before the estimated day of ovulation. Suppose, your cycle has a typical 28 days pattern, and then you can start testing from day 11. If the result turns to be positive it is obvious that you are going to ovulate within the next 24 to 36 hours.
- Observe Your Cervical Position
Your cervix changes its position when you are fertile. It does not remain in the same position throughout the day. Therefore, it is best to check the cervix in the same time each day. When you are not fertile, you would feel the cervix low and hard. If you are fertile, your cervix is soft, high, open, and wet.
These signs may indicate when the correct days to have sexual intercourse are. The couples can plan their activities around these days. Sheena and Vivek were not infertile; they simply lacked awareness about their own bodies and its systems. Before seeking treatment for infertility, the couples should explore their own potential for becoming fertile. Awareness can prevent a lot of emotional trauma, and of course cost!
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My next door neighbours, Sheena and Vivek, look a lovely couple; b...
