Sperm Donation

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Choosing A Sperm Donor – If you have been, trying to conceive and were unsuccessful, or having been wanting to start a family for a long time, a sperm donor can help your dream come true. However, suitable donors are difficult to find. The difficulty arises as most leading clinics require men to undergo genetic and semen testing, psychological evaluation and sexual history screening to qualify as a sperm donor.

The health, appearance and intelligence of a child are influenced by the quality of the sperm. It is, therefore, essential to pay close attention.

5 factors when Choosing a Sperm Donor

1.Sperm Bank Reputation

Choose a bank that complies with the laws on sperm donation. This is an important step for legal parentage. Talk to your fertility specialist to get a list of well-known sperm banks offering high-quality samples. Many banks might also provide you with the necessary details of the donors to help you make the right choice.

2.Donor’s Medical History

Ensure that your sperm donor is tested for HIV, hereditary diseases and infectious communicable diseases. You also have the right to ask for the donor’s family medical history. Make sure you check the details of his sexual activities and genetic conditions as well. Leading sperm banks in Mumbai keep records of such information on the donor. All these factors are most likely to impact sperm quality.

3.Physical Features

Many parents expect their child to have certain bodily traits. If you want your baby to have a particular eye colour, height or complexion, check the photos of the donor. If the appearance fits your choice, you might want to consider the individual’s sperms for your baby. However, if you just want a healthy baby regardless of the external appearance, you can skip this process altogether.

4.Donor Identity

If you opt for an anonymous donor, you will not have any relationship with him. He might be a sperm donor in Mumbai itself, but you will never know who he is. In fact, he will not have any parental rights over your child. On the other hand, some women prefer known donors, so they are surer of their appearance, medical history, education and family background. However, if the donor is a close relative or friend, asking for their medical history may become awkward. Moreover, the relative or friend may feel attached to the child, which could create complications.

5.Genetic Siblings

Many couples prefer more than one child from the same donor. You will have to ensure that the sperm donor has enough stock to help you produce the second child. It is a great idea to collect extra sperm and store it beforehand for the next use.

As you go ahead and select a sperm donor, be sure to tick off these basic points. Do your own research and educate yourself to make an informed final decision. For assistance in the process, you can always contact the best fertility clinics near you.


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Choosing A Sperm Donor – If you have been, trying to conceive and were unsuccessful, or having been wanting to start a family for a long time, a sperm donor can help your dream come true. However, suitable donors are difficult to find. The difficulty arises as most leading clinics require men to undergo genetic and semen testing, psychological evaluation and sexual history screening to qualify as a sperm donor.

The health, appearance and intelligence of a child are influenced by the quality of the sperm. It is, therefore, essential to pay close attention.

5 factors when Choosing a Sperm Donor

1.Sperm Bank Reputation

Choose a bank that complies with the laws on sperm donation. This is an important step for legal parentage. Talk to your fertility specialist to get a list of well-known sperm banks offering high-quality samples. Many banks might also provide you with the necessary details of the donors to help you make the right choice.

2.Donor’s Medical History

Ensure that your sperm donor is tested for HIV, hereditary diseases and infectious communicable diseases. You also have the right to ask for the donor’s family medical history. Make sure you check the details of his sexual activities and genetic conditions as well. Leading sperm banks in Mumbai keep records of such information on the donor. All these factors are most likely to impact sperm quality.

3.Physical Features

Many parents expect their child to have certain bodily traits. If you want your baby to have a particular eye colour, height or complexion, check the photos of the donor. If the appearance fits your choice, you might want to consider the individual’s sperms for your baby. However, if you just want a healthy baby regardless of the external appearance, you can skip this process altogether.

4.Donor Identity

If you opt for an anonymous donor, you will not have any relationship with him. He might be a sperm donor in Mumbai itself, but you will never know who he is. In fact, he will not have any parental rights over your child. On the other hand, some women prefer known donors, so they are surer of their appearance, medical history, education and family background. However, if the donor is a close relative or friend, asking for their medical history may become awkward. Moreover, the relative or friend may feel attached to the child, which could create complications.

5.Genetic Siblings

Many couples prefer more than one child from the same donor. You will have to ensure that the sperm donor has enough stock to help you produce the second child. It is a great idea to collect extra sperm and store it beforehand for the next use.

As you go ahead and select a sperm donor, be sure to tick off these basic points. Do your own research and educate yourself to make an informed final decision. For assistance in the process, you can always contact the best fertility clinics near you.


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            [blog_title] => What is it Like to Donate Sperm at a Sperm Bank?
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Sperm donation is the provision by which a male donates sperms in a sperm bank or cryobank so that it can be injected into a woman’s womb in order to bear a child. The process is thought to be very easy but there are a number of criteria that a man has to satisfy before donating sperms at a sperm bank. The donor also has to go through a questionnaire before donating sperms. This is because the donor is paid for donating sperms

Assessment of Background

When a woman or a couple wants to have a baby through artificial insemination, they always assess the background to the donor in relation to social status, family health history, education, complexion, height and even the colour of the eye in some cases.

Social status

Many couples are too conscious of the race and social status of the donor. Couples from high-class society usually want to be inseminated with the sperms of a donor who have a good status in the society as they think that status affects the mentality of a person.

Family health history

This is a very important criterion as sperm banks freeze the sperms and store them. Hence the sperms have to be healthy and have to be alive till inseminations. Donors having a history of any kind of genetic disorder or sex-linked diseases are rejected. Even those whose sperms are not healthy and do not live for the required times after ejaculation are rejected. Donors suffering from any kind of genital disease or any other chronic disease like AIDS, asthma, arthritis are not allowed to donate sperms.

Education

Education plays a major role in sperm donation. Cryobanks do not accept donors who have not qualified at least their secondary education. Some sperm banks even insist on a college degree for sperm donation. Some couples insist on smart and motivated donors.

Physical traits

Some families are very particular about the physical traits and among them, height and weight play the major role. Most sperm banks keep their height requirement as 5,10” to 6ft. Weight is kept as a criterion as that is linked to the donation of healthy sperms.

Apart from these traits men who are friendly, articulate and motivated and also having a fair complexion and an eye colour that looks attractive are chosen by both sperm banks and the couples. So the whole process of sperm donation is not that easy as it seems to be.

 


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Sperm donation is the provision by which a male donates sperms in a sperm bank or cryobank so that it can be injected into a woman’s womb in order to bear a child. The process is thought to be very easy but there are a number of criteria that a man has to satisfy before donating sperms at a sperm bank. The donor also has to go through a questionnaire before donating sperms. This is because the donor is paid for donating sperms

Assessment of Background

When a woman or a couple wants to have a baby through artificial insemination, they always assess the background to the donor in relation to social status, family health history, education, complexion, height and even the colour of the eye in some cases.

Social status

Many couples are too conscious of the race and social status of the donor. Couples from high-class society usually want to be inseminated with the sperms of a donor who have a good status in the society as they think that status affects the mentality of a person.

Family health history

This is a very important criterion as sperm banks freeze the sperms and store them. Hence the sperms have to be healthy and have to be alive till inseminations. Donors having a history of any kind of genetic disorder or sex-linked diseases are rejected. Even those whose sperms are not healthy and do not live for the required times after ejaculation are rejected. Donors suffering from any kind of genital disease or any other chronic disease like AIDS, asthma, arthritis are not allowed to donate sperms.

Education

Education plays a major role in sperm donation. Cryobanks do not accept donors who have not qualified at least their secondary education. Some sperm banks even insist on a college degree for sperm donation. Some couples insist on smart and motivated donors.

Physical traits

Some families are very particular about the physical traits and among them, height and weight play the major role. Most sperm banks keep their height requirement as 5,10” to 6ft. Weight is kept as a criterion as that is linked to the donation of healthy sperms.

Apart from these traits men who are friendly, articulate and motivated and also having a fair complexion and an eye colour that looks attractive are chosen by both sperm banks and the couples. So the whole process of sperm donation is not that easy as it seems to be.

 


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Inability to conceive can be a result of both male and female infertility. There are many methods to detect infertility in men. One of the popular and widely used methods is spermiogram. Spermiogram or semen analysis is a test done to analyse the male sperm. In this test, both the fluid (semen) and the cells (sperm) are analysed. Spermiogram is also done to make sure that there is no sperm left in semen after the procedure of vasectomy.

WHAT IS A SPERM?

Sperm is the male reproductive cell which fuses with and fertilizes the female reproductive cell to create a new life. The production of sperms in male is characterised by a number of factors such as age, food habits, lifestyle, etc.

The three main factors considered in a sperm test are:

1. Morphology or shape of sperm

2. Sperm motility or the movement of sperm

3. Sperm count

REASONS TO UNDERGO SPERMIOGRAM:

1. Testing male infertility

2. Testing vasectomy success

HOW IS THE SAMPLE COLLECTED FOR TESTING?

You will be asked to keep a few things in mind before submitting your samples. Some of these measures include:

1. Avoiding ejaculation at least 24 hours before the test.

2. Avoiding cigarettes and alcohol before the test.

3. Discussing your medications with the practitioner.

4. Avoid drugs and caffeine.

Mainly, semen sample is collected through ejaculation. Some other ways of collecting the sample include electronic stimulation or having an intercourse with a condom. For a good analysis, the sample must be submitted within an hour of ejaculation it should also be kept at body temperature.

INDICATIONS OF ABNORMAL TEST RESULTS:

The results of the test will be available in a matter of week. Many factors will be taken to consideration while analysing the sample including the shape, count, motility, density, etc. The doctor might ask you to go for a second test, if needed. If the results are abnormal, these might be the probable reasons:

1. Infection

2. Diabetes

3. Genetic defect

4. Infertility

5. Hormonal imbalance

RISKS:

There are no health risks associated with spermiogram or semen analysis.

 


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Inability to conceive can be a result of both male and female infertility. There are many methods to detect infertility in men. One of the popular and widely used methods is spermiogram. Spermiogram or semen analysis is a test done to analyse the male sperm. In this test, both the fluid (semen) and the cells (sperm) are analysed. Spermiogram is also done to make sure that there is no sperm left in semen after the procedure of vasectomy.

WHAT IS A SPERM?

Sperm is the male reproductive cell which fuses with and fertilizes the female reproductive cell to create a new life. The production of sperms in male is characterised by a number of factors such as age, food habits, lifestyle, etc.

The three main factors considered in a sperm test are:

1. Morphology or shape of sperm

2. Sperm motility or the movement of sperm

3. Sperm count

REASONS TO UNDERGO SPERMIOGRAM:

1. Testing male infertility

2. Testing vasectomy success

HOW IS THE SAMPLE COLLECTED FOR TESTING?

You will be asked to keep a few things in mind before submitting your samples. Some of these measures include:

1. Avoiding ejaculation at least 24 hours before the test.

2. Avoiding cigarettes and alcohol before the test.

3. Discussing your medications with the practitioner.

4. Avoid drugs and caffeine.

Mainly, semen sample is collected through ejaculation. Some other ways of collecting the sample include electronic stimulation or having an intercourse with a condom. For a good analysis, the sample must be submitted within an hour of ejaculation it should also be kept at body temperature.

INDICATIONS OF ABNORMAL TEST RESULTS:

The results of the test will be available in a matter of week. Many factors will be taken to consideration while analysing the sample including the shape, count, motility, density, etc. The doctor might ask you to go for a second test, if needed. If the results are abnormal, these might be the probable reasons:

1. Infection

2. Diabetes

3. Genetic defect

4. Infertility

5. Hormonal imbalance

RISKS:

There are no health risks associated with spermiogram or semen analysis.

 


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The stigma around sperm donation is increasingly being lifted as more and more men are volunteering to donate their sperms.

At Apollo Fertility, we follow a developed, stringent process for sperm donation that not only keeps the donors identity private, but also ensures the privacy and comfort of the donor during as well as post the period in which he makes the donation.

At Apollo Fertility, we have the following criteria to be adhered to if you wish to become a Sperm Donor :

The donor should be between the age of 21 and 42 years

The donor must be free of any medical disability

The donor must possess a family history that is free of genetic and inherited disorders.

The donor must not have a history of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs).

The donor must be in good physical as well as mental state.

In order to ensure high standards of quality, we at Apollo Fertility follow a strict screening and testing procedure of potential donors.

Step 1: Before the procedure

Our doctors at Apollo Fertility will perform a preliminary testing of the potential donor in order to look for any Sexually Transmitted or genetic diseases.

Step 2 : Once the doctor clears you as a person fit for donation, you are then called to the clinic to make a preliminary donation. For this purpose, Apollo Fertility provides the donor with a private and comfortable room wherein the donor makes a sperm deposit by stimulating ejaculating through masturbation.

Step 3 : The donation is then tested for the presence of any infections or diseases as well as to obtain a sperm count in the sample.

Step 4 : Once the applicant is cleared of possessing any diseases and/or infections and the sperm count in the sample is deemed fit for acceptance, the donor is then called to deposit another sperm sample.

This sample is frozen and stored for 6 months, post which the donor is then retested in order to check if any infections developed during this 6 months period of quarantine.

Once a potential donor clears the aforementioned process, he is then cleared to become a verified sperm donor with Apollo Fertility.

A contract is drawn up between the donor and Apollo Fertility for a period of six months to a year (decided upon by mutual consent). During this period, the donor agrees to visit Apollo Fertility once a week in order to make deposits.

Monthly payments are made for the acceptable samples deposited during the course of a particular month.


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The stigma around sperm donation is increasingly being lifted as more and more men are volunteering to donate their sperms.

At Apollo Fertility, we follow a developed, stringent process for sperm donation that not only keeps the donors identity private, but also ensures the privacy and comfort of the donor during as well as post the period in which he makes the donation.

At Apollo Fertility, we have the following criteria to be adhered to if you wish to become a Sperm Donor :

The donor should be between the age of 21 and 42 years

The donor must be free of any medical disability

The donor must possess a family history that is free of genetic and inherited disorders.

The donor must not have a history of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs).

The donor must be in good physical as well as mental state.

In order to ensure high standards of quality, we at Apollo Fertility follow a strict screening and testing procedure of potential donors.

Step 1: Before the procedure

Our doctors at Apollo Fertility will perform a preliminary testing of the potential donor in order to look for any Sexually Transmitted or genetic diseases.

Step 2 : Once the doctor clears you as a person fit for donation, you are then called to the clinic to make a preliminary donation. For this purpose, Apollo Fertility provides the donor with a private and comfortable room wherein the donor makes a sperm deposit by stimulating ejaculating through masturbation.

Step 3 : The donation is then tested for the presence of any infections or diseases as well as to obtain a sperm count in the sample.

Step 4 : Once the applicant is cleared of possessing any diseases and/or infections and the sperm count in the sample is deemed fit for acceptance, the donor is then called to deposit another sperm sample.

This sample is frozen and stored for 6 months, post which the donor is then retested in order to check if any infections developed during this 6 months period of quarantine.

Once a potential donor clears the aforementioned process, he is then cleared to become a verified sperm donor with Apollo Fertility.

A contract is drawn up between the donor and Apollo Fertility for a period of six months to a year (decided upon by mutual consent). During this period, the donor agrees to visit Apollo Fertility once a week in order to make deposits.

Monthly payments are made for the acceptable samples deposited during the course of a particular month.


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            [blog_title] => Sperm Insemination Process: Safety, Procedure & Concerns
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A couple may not be able to conceive for several reasons. But if the reason is a condition in the male partner due to poor sperm quality or quantity, ART (Assisted Reproductive Technology) using donor sperms may be an option.

Donor insemination is also considered in conditions where there is a high risk of transmitting a genetic disorder to the offspring from the male partner or where there is a high risk of transmitting infectious disease to the offspring or woman from the man.

Where can one get a sperm donor from?

Your ART or Fertility Clinic will obtain sperm from an appropriate semen bank.  On request for semen by your Fertility Clinic, the semen bank will provide the Clinic with a list of donors (without the name or the address but with a code number) giving all relevant details such as height, weight, skin colour, educational qualification, profession, family background, freedom from any known diseases or carrier status (such as hepatitis B or AIDS), ethnic origin, and the DNA fingerprint (if possible). Neither the Clinic nor the couple shall have the right to know the donor identity and address.  Use of sperm donated by a relative or a known friend of either the wife or the husband is not permitted.

Requirements for a Sperm Donor

The semen bank will ensure that the donor is free of HIV and hepatitis B and C infections, hypertension, diabetes, sexually transmitted diseases, and identifiable and common genetic disorders such as thalassemia. The age of the donor would not be below 21 or above 45 years. An analysis is carried out on the semen of the individual and the semen would have found to be normal. The blood group and the Rh status of the individual would be determined and recorded. Other relevant information of the donor such as height, weight, age, educational qualifications, profession, colour of the skin and the eyes, record of major diseases including any psychiatric disorder, and the family background in respect of history of any familial disorder will also have been recorded.

The Insemination Process

A donor’s sperm can be used with IVF or IUI. Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a fertility treatment that involves placing sperm inside a woman’s uterus to facilitate fertilization. The goal is to increase the number of sperm that reach the fallopian tubes and subsequently increase the chance of fertilization. Before intrauterine insemination, ovulation stimulating medications may be used and you will be monitored to determine when the eggs are mature. The IUI procedure will be performed around the time of ovulation. The donor semen sample will be washed by the lab to separate the semen from the seminal fluid. A catheter will then be used to insert the sperm directly into the uterus. This process maximizes the number of sperm cells that are placed in the uterus, thus increasing the possibility of conception. The entire procedure takes only a few minutes and you may feel little pain.

Insemination with IVF:

You will receive fertility medications to prepare your eggs for retrieval. Once retrieved, your eggs will be combined with the donor sperm and any resulting embryos will then be transferred back to your uterus for implantation.

Success with a Sperm Donor

Women under the age of 35 with no history of fertility problems have the best chance of becoming pregnant with donor sperm. Because it is possible to do one to two inseminations per cycle, women who fail to conceive after several cycles may be evaluated for fertility problems.

Choosing the option of a sperm donor is a very crucial decision you will be making. You or your partner may feel less comfortable in raising a child who is not genetically connected to you. Couples considering donor insemination will be offered counselling regarding all the physical and psychological implications of treatment for themselves and potential children.

You need to be aware that a child born through ART has a right to seek information (including a copy of the DNA fingerprint, if available) about his genetic parent on reaching 18 years, except information on the name and address – that is, the individual’s personal identity – of the donor. You are not obliged to provide the information to which the child has a right, on your own to the child when he/ she reaches the age of 18. However, you should not attempt to hide this information from your child should an occasion arise when this issue becomes important for him/her.


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A couple may not be able to conceive for several reasons. But if the reason is a condition in the male partner due to poor sperm quality or quantity, ART (Assisted Reproductive Technology) using donor sperms may be an option.

Donor insemination is also considered in conditions where there is a high risk of transmitting a genetic disorder to the offspring from the male partner or where there is a high risk of transmitting infectious disease to the offspring or woman from the man.

Where can one get a sperm donor from?

Your ART or Fertility Clinic will obtain sperm from an appropriate semen bank.  On request for semen by your Fertility Clinic, the semen bank will provide the Clinic with a list of donors (without the name or the address but with a code number) giving all relevant details such as height, weight, skin colour, educational qualification, profession, family background, freedom from any known diseases or carrier status (such as hepatitis B or AIDS), ethnic origin, and the DNA fingerprint (if possible). Neither the Clinic nor the couple shall have the right to know the donor identity and address.  Use of sperm donated by a relative or a known friend of either the wife or the husband is not permitted.

Requirements for a Sperm Donor

The semen bank will ensure that the donor is free of HIV and hepatitis B and C infections, hypertension, diabetes, sexually transmitted diseases, and identifiable and common genetic disorders such as thalassemia. The age of the donor would not be below 21 or above 45 years. An analysis is carried out on the semen of the individual and the semen would have found to be normal. The blood group and the Rh status of the individual would be determined and recorded. Other relevant information of the donor such as height, weight, age, educational qualifications, profession, colour of the skin and the eyes, record of major diseases including any psychiatric disorder, and the family background in respect of history of any familial disorder will also have been recorded.

The Insemination Process

A donor’s sperm can be used with IVF or IUI. Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a fertility treatment that involves placing sperm inside a woman’s uterus to facilitate fertilization. The goal is to increase the number of sperm that reach the fallopian tubes and subsequently increase the chance of fertilization. Before intrauterine insemination, ovulation stimulating medications may be used and you will be monitored to determine when the eggs are mature. The IUI procedure will be performed around the time of ovulation. The donor semen sample will be washed by the lab to separate the semen from the seminal fluid. A catheter will then be used to insert the sperm directly into the uterus. This process maximizes the number of sperm cells that are placed in the uterus, thus increasing the possibility of conception. The entire procedure takes only a few minutes and you may feel little pain.

Insemination with IVF:

You will receive fertility medications to prepare your eggs for retrieval. Once retrieved, your eggs will be combined with the donor sperm and any resulting embryos will then be transferred back to your uterus for implantation.

Success with a Sperm Donor

Women under the age of 35 with no history of fertility problems have the best chance of becoming pregnant with donor sperm. Because it is possible to do one to two inseminations per cycle, women who fail to conceive after several cycles may be evaluated for fertility problems.

Choosing the option of a sperm donor is a very crucial decision you will be making. You or your partner may feel less comfortable in raising a child who is not genetically connected to you. Couples considering donor insemination will be offered counselling regarding all the physical and psychological implications of treatment for themselves and potential children.

You need to be aware that a child born through ART has a right to seek information (including a copy of the DNA fingerprint, if available) about his genetic parent on reaching 18 years, except information on the name and address – that is, the individual’s personal identity – of the donor. You are not obliged to provide the information to which the child has a right, on your own to the child when he/ she reaches the age of 18. However, you should not attempt to hide this information from your child should an occasion arise when this issue becomes important for him/her.


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